A microwave oven is a fast and convenient tool for heating or defrosting food.
30초 단어
- A kitchen appliance used for heating food quickly.
- Operates by using electromagnetic waves to vibrate water molecules.
- Essential for modern kitchens and office breakrooms.
Overview
- 1概述：微波炉（Microwave oven）是现代家庭厨房中不可或缺的电器，主要通过微波辐射使食物中的水分子产生高速震动，从而迅速产生热量。它因加热速度快、操作简便而受到广泛欢迎。2) 使用模式：在使用微波炉时，通常需要设置加热时间和功率。用户只需将食物放入耐热容器中，关好炉门，按下启动键即可。现代微波炉还具备解冻、烧烤等多种功能。3) 常见语境：微波炉常用于办公室茶水间、家庭厨房以及便利店。在职场中，员工常用它加热午餐便当；在家庭中，它常用于加热牛奶、煮方便面或加热隔夜菜。4) 近义词比较：与之相似的词汇包括“烤箱”（Oven），但烤箱通过热传导或热对流加热，适合烘焙糕点；而微波炉更侧重于快速加热，不适合烤制酥脆的食物。
예시
我用微波炉热了一杯牛奶。
everydayI heated a cup of milk in the microwave.
请确保微波炉的门已经关紧。
formalPlease ensure the microwave door is closed tightly.
这台微波炉坏了，不能用了。
informalThis microwave is broken and cannot be used.
微波炉的普及改变了现代人的烹饪习惯。
academicThe popularity of the microwave has changed modern cooking habits.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
微波炉加热
microwave heating
微波炉专用
microwave-safe
자주 혼동되는 단어
An oven (烤箱) is used for baking and roasting, while a microwave (微波炉) is used for quick heating.
문법 패턴
How to Use It
사용 참고사항
The term '微波炉' is a neutral, everyday noun used in both formal and informal contexts. It is standard vocabulary for anyone learning basic Chinese kitchen terminology. You can use it as both the subject and object in a sentence.
자주 하는 실수
Beginners sometimes confuse it with '烤箱'. Also, remember that '微波炉' is a noun, so you need a verb like '使用' (use) or '加热' (heat) to make a full action sentence.
Tips
Use microwave-safe containers only
Always check if your container is labeled as microwave-safe. Glass and ceramic are usually safe, while plastics should be carefully selected.
Never heat sealed containers
Do not put sealed containers or whole eggs in the microwave, as the pressure build-up can cause them to explode.
Microwaves in office culture
In many Chinese companies, the office microwave is a social hub during lunch hour where colleagues gather to heat their homemade meals.
어원
The word is a direct translation of 'microwave' (微波) and 'oven' (炉). It entered the Chinese language as these appliances became household staples in the late 20th century.
문화적 맥락
The microwave has significantly influenced the 'fast-paced' lifestyle in urban China. It allows busy professionals to enjoy warm meals quickly, reducing the time spent on traditional cooking.
암기 팁
Think of '微波' (micro-wave) + '炉' (stove/oven). It's a small-wave stove for quick cooking.
자주 묻는 질문
4 질문不可以。金属容器会反射微波，可能导致火花产生甚至引发火灾或损坏微波炉。
只要使用正确的容器并遵循使用说明，微波炉加热食物是完全安全的。它不会产生放射性，只是通过电磁波产生热量。
可以用湿布擦拭内部，或者放入一碗加了柠檬汁的水加热几分钟，利用蒸汽软化油污后再擦拭。
微波炉主要用于加热和解冻，速度快；烤箱主要用于烘焙和烤制，通过热空气循环烹饪食物，口感更好。
셀프 테스트
我把冷掉的饭放进___里加热。
微波炉是专门用来加热食物的电器。
점수: /1
Summary
A microwave oven is a fast and convenient tool for heating or defrosting food.
- A kitchen appliance used for heating food quickly.
- Operates by using electromagnetic waves to vibrate water molecules.
- Essential for modern kitchens and office breakrooms.
Use microwave-safe containers only
Always check if your container is labeled as microwave-safe. Glass and ceramic are usually safe, while plastics should be carefully selected.
Never heat sealed containers
Do not put sealed containers or whole eggs in the microwave, as the pressure build-up can cause them to explode.
Microwaves in office culture
In many Chinese companies, the office microwave is a social hub during lunch hour where colleagues gather to heat their homemade meals.
예시
4 / 4我用微波炉热了一杯牛奶。
I heated a cup of milk in the microwave.
请确保微波炉的门已经关紧。
Please ensure the microwave door is closed tightly.
这台微波炉坏了，不能用了。
This microwave is broken and cannot be used.
微波炉的普及改变了现代人的烹饪习惯。
The popularity of the microwave has changed modern cooking habits.
