A1 Expression 中性

Колко струва?

колко струва

How much does it cost?

意思

Asking for the price of an item.

🌍

文化背景

In traditional markets, asking for the price is the first step of a social interaction. It is common to ask 'Колко струва?' even if you aren't sure you'll buy it. Similar to Bulgaria, in countries like Serbia or Greece, asking for the price is a direct and expected part of the shopping experience. In many Western European countries, prices are fixed and clearly marked. Asking 'How much does it cost?' is less common than in the Balkans. In bazaars, asking the price is the start of a long negotiation process. It is a social ritual rather than just an information exchange.

💡

Keep it simple

You don't need to add extra words. 'Колко струва?' is perfectly polite.

🎯

Use your hands

Pointing at the item while asking makes the meaning 100% clear.

意思

Asking for the price of an item.

💡

Keep it simple

You don't need to add extra words. 'Колко струва?' is perfectly polite.

🎯

Use your hands

Pointing at the item while asking makes the meaning 100% clear.

💬

Smile

A smile makes the interaction more pleasant, especially in markets.

自我测试

Fill in the missing word.

Колко ____ това?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: струва

The subject 'това' is singular, so we use the third-person singular verb 'струва'.

Which sentence is correct?

Choose the correct way to ask for the price.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Колко струва?

'Колко струва?' is the standard singular form.

Complete the dialogue.

Buyer: 'Извинете, ____?' Seller: 'Десет лева.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Колко струва

This is the most natural way to ask for a price.

Match the situation to the correct phrase.

You are at a market and want to know the price of apples.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Колко струват ябълките?

Apples are plural, so we use 'струват'.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the missing word. Fill Blank A1

Колко ____ това?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: струва

The subject 'това' is singular, so we use the third-person singular verb 'струва'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A1

Choose the correct way to ask for the price.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Колко струва?

'Колко струва?' is the standard singular form.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

Buyer: 'Извинете, ____?' Seller: 'Десет лева.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Колко струва

This is the most natural way to ask for a price.

Match the situation to the correct phrase. situation_matching A2

You are at a market and want to know the price of apples.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Колко струват ябълките?

Apples are plural, so we use 'струват'.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

12 个问题

No, it is the standard, polite way to ask for a price.

Yes, for any item or service.

Use 'Колко струват?' (plural).

Yes, 'Каква е цената?' is slightly more formal.

It is a shorter, more casual version.

Yes, but usually you ask for the menu first.

No, the phrase is gender-neutral.

Point at the item and show them your wallet or a calculator.

Yes, it is standard Bulgarian.

No, only for things with a monetary price.

You say the price + 'лева'.

Usually, prices are listed, but you might ask in a chat.

相关表达

🔗

Каква е цената?

similar

What is the price?

🔗

За колко го давате?

specialized form

For how much are you giving it?

🔗

Струва си.

builds on

It is worth it.

🔗

Колко излиза?

similar

How much does it come out to?

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