A1 Collocation Neutral 3 min read

sich beeilen

To hurry

Literally: to hurry oneself

In 15 Seconds

  • Used to express the need to move faster due to time.
  • Requires reflexive pronouns like 'mich', 'dich', or 'uns'.
  • Crucial for navigating German social expectations regarding punctuality.

Meaning

This phrase is your go-to when you are running late. It simply means to speed up your actions to finish on time.

Key Examples

3 of 6
1

Catching a train with a friend

Wir müssen uns beeilen, der Zug fährt gleich ab!

We have to hurry, the train is leaving soon!

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2

Texting a date while running late

Entschuldigung, ich beeile mich so gut ich kann!

Sorry, I'm hurrying as much as I can!

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
3

A boss talking to a team before a deadline

Wir müssen uns beeilen, um das Projekt heute fertigzustellen.

We need to hurry to finish the project today.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
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Cultural Background

Punctuality is a social virtue. Being late is often seen as disrespectful. Similar to Germany, but often slightly more relaxed in social settings. Extremely high value on time. Trains run to the second. Time is money. 'Hurry up' is common in business.

💡

Reflexive focus

Always remember the reflexive pronoun. It's the most common error.

🎯

Punctuality

In Germany, being 5 minutes late is often considered 'late'.

In 15 Seconds

  • Used to express the need to move faster due to time.
  • Requires reflexive pronouns like 'mich', 'dich', or 'uns'.
  • Crucial for navigating German social expectations regarding punctuality.

What It Means

Imagine you are standing on a train platform. The doors are about to close. You need to move your legs faster. That feeling of rushing is sich beeilen. It is a reflexive verb. This means the action stays with you. You are literally 'hurrying yourself' along. It is not just about moving fast. It is about the pressure of time. Use it when the clock is your enemy.

How To Use It

You must use a reflexive pronoun with this verb. For ich, use mich. For du, use dich. If you forget the pronoun, it sounds broken. In a sentence, it looks like this: Ich beeile mich. If you are telling a friend to hurry, say Beeil dich!. It is a very flexible phrase. You can use it in almost any tense. Just remember to match the pronoun to the person. It is like a dance between the subject and the pronoun.

When To Use It

Use it when you are meeting a friend. Use it when you are at work. It is perfect for texting when you are late. Use it at a restaurant if you are in a rush. It fits perfectly in the morning routine. 'We must hurry, the kids are late for school!' is a classic. It is a daily-life essential in Germany. You will hear it at train stations constantly. It is the soundtrack of a busy morning in Berlin.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use it for physical speed alone. If a car is driving fast, do not use beeilen. Use schnell fahren instead. Do not use it for 'rushing' a creative project. That would be etwas überstürzen. It is about your personal movement and time management. Also, do not use it to sound aggressive. In a formal meeting, 'Beeilen Sie sich!' can sound quite rude. Use it carefully with your boss. Nobody likes being told to move faster by a subordinate.

Cultural Background

Germany is famous for its punctuality or Pünktlichkeit. Being five minutes early is being on time. Being on time is being late. Because of this, sich beeilen is a cultural necessity. It shows you respect the other person's schedule. If you are late, saying Ich beeile mich is an apology. It proves you are trying your best. It is the verbal engine of the German efficiency myth. Even if the trains are late, the people are hurrying.

Common Variations

The most common short version is Beeilung!. This just means 'Hurry!'. You might also hear Mach schnell!. That is more informal and direct. Another one is Hopp hopp!. This is what parents say to children. It is like saying 'Chop chop!' in English. If you want to sound more intense, use sich sputen. That is an older, more urgent way to say hurry. But for daily life, sich beeilen is king.

Usage Notes

This is a reflexive verb, meaning the pronoun changes based on the subject (mich, dich, sich, uns, euch, sich). It is neutral in formality, making it safe for almost any situation as long as you use the correct person.

💡

Reflexive focus

Always remember the reflexive pronoun. It's the most common error.

🎯

Punctuality

In Germany, being 5 minutes late is often considered 'late'.

Examples

6
#1 Catching a train with a friend
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Wir müssen uns beeilen, der Zug fährt gleich ab!

We have to hurry, the train is leaving soon!

A very common everyday use for public transport.

#2 Texting a date while running late
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Entschuldigung, ich beeile mich so gut ich kann!

Sorry, I'm hurrying as much as I can!

Shows effort and respect for the other person's time.

#3 A boss talking to a team before a deadline
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Wir müssen uns beeilen, um das Projekt heute fertigzustellen.

We need to hurry to finish the project today.

Professional but creates a sense of shared urgency.

#4 Telling a slow toddler to get dressed
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Beeil dich, Schatz, wir kommen zu spät zum Kindergarten!

Hurry up, sweetheart, we're going to be late for preschool!

Uses the imperative 'Beeil dich'.

#5 Joking about a very slow waiter
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Der Kellner wird sich heute wohl nicht mehr beeilen.

The waiter probably won't be hurrying anymore today.

Sarcastic observation about someone else's lack of speed.

#6 Anxious about missing a flight
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

Bitte beeilen Sie sich, mein Flug geht in einer Stunde!

Please hurry, my flight leaves in an hour!

Formal 'Sie' version used with a taxi driver.

Test Yourself

Conjugate 'sich beeilen' correctly.

Wir ____ ____, um den Zug zu erreichen.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: beeilen uns

The subject is 'wir', so the reflexive pronoun must be 'uns'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Choose the correct sentence.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Beeil dich!

The imperative form for 'du' is 'Beeil dich'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Wir kommen zu spät! B: Keine Sorge, ich ____ ____.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: beeile mich

The speaker is 'ich', so the reflexive pronoun is 'mich'.

🎉 Score: /3

Visual Learning Aids

Practice Bank

3 exercises
Conjugate 'sich beeilen' correctly. Fill Blank A1

Wir ____ ____, um den Zug zu erreichen.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: beeilen uns

The subject is 'wir', so the reflexive pronoun must be 'uns'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A1

Choose the correct sentence.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Beeil dich!

The imperative form for 'du' is 'Beeil dich'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Wir kommen zu spät! B: Keine Sorge, ich ____ ____.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: beeile mich

The speaker is 'ich', so the reflexive pronoun is 'mich'.

🎉 Score: /3

Frequently Asked Questions

2 questions

Yes, but 'bitte beeilen Sie sich' is better suited for spoken requests.

Yes, but it sounds a bit old-fashioned or regional.

Related Phrases

🔄

sich sputen

synonym

to hurry

🔗

schnell machen

similar

to do it fast

🔗

keine Zeit verlieren

builds on

to lose no time

🔗

unter Zeitdruck stehen

specialized form

to be under time pressure

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