A1 Collocation 中性

Ανοίγω την πόρτα

I am opening the door

意思

Physical action of unlocking or moving a door.

🌍

文化背景

The 'Pothariko' tradition involves opening the door on New Year's Day with the right foot for luck. Open doors often signify a welcoming, communal lifestyle where neighbors drop in unannounced. During the Easter 'Agapi' service, the opening of the church doors symbolizes Christ's resurrection. In apartment buildings (polykatoikies), 'opening the door' often refers to pressing the buzzer (to koudouni).

💡

The 'v' Rule

Always keep the 'ν' in 'την' before 'πόρτα' to sound like a native.

⚠️

Politeness Matters

Use 'Ανοίξτε' (plural) when talking to strangers or elders.

意思

Physical action of unlocking or moving a door.

💡

The 'v' Rule

Always keep the 'ν' in 'την' before 'πόρτα' to sound like a native.

⚠️

Politeness Matters

Use 'Ανοίξτε' (plural) when talking to strangers or elders.

🎯

Colloquial Lights

You can say 'ανοίγω το φως' in casual Greek, but 'ανάβω' is the textbook version.

💬

Hospitality

Opening your door to someone is a big deal in Greece; expect to offer them something to eat!

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'ανοίγω' in the present tense.

Εγώ _______ την πόρτα του σπιτιού μου.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ανοίγω

The subject is 'Εγώ' (I), so the verb must end in -ω.

Choose the correct article for the word 'πόρτα'.

Ανοίγω ___ πόρτα.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: την

'Πόρτα' is a feminine noun in the accusative case.

Complete the dialogue with the correct imperative form.

— Ποιος είναι; — Ο Γιώργος είμαι! _______ μου την πόρτα!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Άνοιξε

This is an informal command to a friend.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: You are at a formal office and want to enter.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Θα μπορούσατε να μου ανοίξετε την πόρτα;

This is the most polite and formal way to ask.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Types of Doors

🏠

Home

  • Εξώπορτα
  • Μεσοπορτα
🚗

Vehicle

  • Πόρτα αυτοκινήτου
  • Πορτ-μπαγκάζ

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'ανοίγω' in the present tense. Fill Blank A1

Εγώ _______ την πόρτα του σπιτιού μου.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ανοίγω

The subject is 'Εγώ' (I), so the verb must end in -ω.

Choose the correct article for the word 'πόρτα'. Choose A1

Ανοίγω ___ πόρτα.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: την

'Πόρτα' is a feminine noun in the accusative case.

Complete the dialogue with the correct imperative form. dialogue_completion A2

— Ποιος είναι; — Ο Γιώργος είμαι! _______ μου την πόρτα!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Άνοιξε

This is an informal command to a friend.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

Situation: You are at a formal office and want to enter.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Θα μπορούσατε να μου ανοίξετε την πόρτα;

This is the most polite and formal way to ask.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, it is perfectly natural: 'Ανοίγω την πόρτα του αυτοκινήτου'.

'Ανοίγω' means to open (move the door), while 'ξεκλειδώνω' specifically means to use a key to unlock it.

It is neutral. The very formal word is 'θύρα', used in stadiums or official documents.

You use the passive voice: 'Η πόρτα ανοίγει'.

No, for computer windows you usually say 'ανοίγω το παράθυρο' or 'ανοίγω την εφαρμογή'.

It is always 'την πόρτα' because 'π' requires the 'ν' to be kept.

The past tense is 'άνοιξα' (I opened).

Say 'Ανοίξτε την πόρτα, παρακαλώ'.

Yes, 'ανοίγω μαγαζί' or 'ανοίγω τις πόρτες μου' can mean starting a business.

For a small gate, yes. For a large, grand gate, 'πύλη' is better.

相关表达

🔗

Κλείνω την πόρτα

contrast

To close the door

🔗

Ξεκλειδώνω την πόρτα

specialized form

To unlock the door

🔗

Χτυπάω την πόρτα

similar

To knock on the door

🔗

Ανοίγω το παράθυρο

similar

To open the window

🔗

Πίσω πόρτα

specialized form

Back door

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