A1 Expression 비격식체

Καλώς ήρθες

Welcome

Greeting someone arriving.

🌍

문화적 배경

Hospitality is often expressed through food. Saying 'Καλώς ήρθες' is almost always followed by an offer of coffee or a snack. In Crete, greetings are exceptionally warm. You might hear 'Καλώς ορίσατε' even in informal settings, often accompanied by a glass of raki. For Greeks living abroad, 'Καλώς ήρθες' carries a heavy emotional weight of 'Nostos' (homecoming). It is the ultimate phrase of belonging. In modern Greek offices, the shift from 'Καλώς ήρθατε' to 'Καλώς ήρθες' signals that you have been accepted into the inner circle of the team.

💡

The Response Rule

Always try to respond with 'Καλώς σε βρήκα'. It makes you sound much more like a native speaker.

⚠️

The 'Thank You' Trap

Never use this phrase to respond to 'Thank you'. It's the most common mistake for English speakers!

Greeting someone arriving.

💡

The Response Rule

Always try to respond with 'Καλώς σε βρήκα'. It makes you sound much more like a native speaker.

⚠️

The 'Thank You' Trap

Never use this phrase to respond to 'Thank you'. It's the most common mistake for English speakers!

🎯

Formal vs Informal

If in doubt, use 'Καλώς ήρθατε'. It's safer to be too formal than too informal.

💬

Body Language

Smile and open your arms slightly when saying this. It's a very 'open' greeting.

셀프 테스트

You are greeting your best friend, Maria, at your house. What do you say?

_______, Μαρία!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Καλώς ήρθες

Since Maria is a single friend, the informal singular 'Καλώς ήρθες' is correct.

Complete the sentence to welcome someone to Greece.

Καλώς ήρθες ____ Ελλάδα!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: στην

Ελλάδα is a feminine noun, so we use 'στην' (to the).

Match the greeting with the correct situation.

1. Καλώς ήρθες, 2. Καλώς ήρθατε, 3. Παρακαλώ

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

Καλώς ήρθες is singular, Καλώς ήρθατε is plural, and Παρακαλώ is 'You're welcome'.

Complete the response to the greeting.

Host: Καλώς ήρθες, Νίκο! Nikos: Καλώς ___ βρήκα!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: σε

The standard response to 'Καλώς ήρθες' (singular) is 'Καλώς σε βρήκα'.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

When to use Καλώς ήρθες

👥

People

  • One friend
  • Family member
  • Close colleague
📍

Places

  • Your home
  • Your city
  • A party

Situations

  • Arrival
  • Joining a group
  • Returning

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
You are greeting your best friend, Maria, at your house. What do you say? Choose A1

_______, Μαρία!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Καλώς ήρθες

Since Maria is a single friend, the informal singular 'Καλώς ήρθες' is correct.

Complete the sentence to welcome someone to Greece. Fill Blank A2

Καλώς ήρθες ____ Ελλάδα!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: στην

Ελλάδα is a feminine noun, so we use 'στην' (to the).

Match the greeting with the correct situation. Match A1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

Καλώς ήρθες is singular, Καλώς ήρθατε is plural, and Παρακαλώ is 'You're welcome'.

Complete the response to the greeting. dialogue_completion A2

Host: Καλώς ήρθες, Νίκο! Nikos: Καλώς ___ βρήκα!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: σε

The standard response to 'Καλώς ήρθες' (singular) is 'Καλώς σε βρήκα'.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

12 질문

No. Use 'Παρακαλώ' (Parakaló) for that. 'Καλώς ήρθες' is only for arrival.

Use 'Καλώς ήρθατε' (Kalós írthate).

They are almost the same. 'Καλώς ήρθες' is more common and modern, while 'Καλώς όρισες' is slightly more traditional.

No. 'Ήρθες' is the same for men and women. It only changes for plural/formal.

It is written as two words: 'Καλώς ήρθες'.

Yes, if the email is informal and you are welcoming someone to a group or a visit.

Say 'Καλώς ήρθες πίσω' (Kalós írthes píso).

Just say 'Καλώς ήρθες!' with a smile.

Yes, 'Καλώς τον!' is a very common casual way to welcome a male friend.

Because the person has already arrived (the action is finished).

Yes! 'Καλώς ήρθες στον κόσμο' (Welcome to the world) is very common.

Yes, though the accent and some small variations might exist, it is perfectly understood.

관련 표현

🔗

Καλώς ήρθατε

specialized form

Welcome (plural/formal)

🔗

Καλώς σε βρήκα

builds on

Well I found you

🔄

Καλώς όρισες

synonym

Welcome

🔗

Καλό ταξίδι

contrast

Have a good trip

🔗

Καλωσόρισμα

specialized form

A welcome/reception

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