B2 Collocation Neutral 3 min read

work in

Incorporate or find time for

Literally: to perform labor inside

In 15 Seconds

  • To include something extra into an already busy schedule or plan.
  • Commonly used for appointments, meetings, or adding ideas to a project.
  • Implies flexibility and making a special effort to find space.

Meaning

To find a way to include something into a schedule, a conversation, or a physical space even when it's already full.

Key Examples

3 of 6
1

At a busy hair salon

I know we are busy, but I can work you in for a quick trim at noon.

I can find a spot for you at noon.

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2

In a corporate meeting

Let's try to work in a discussion about the budget before we finish.

Let's include a budget talk.

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3

Texting a friend about the gym

I have a long day, but I'll try to work in a 20-minute run.

I will try to find time for a run.

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🌍

Cultural Background

The phrase stems from manual tasks like baking or gardening, where you physically incorporate an ingredient into a mixture. In modern corporate culture, it has evolved to represent the 'flexibility' expected in fast-paced environments. It highlights a social contract where being 'worked in' is seen as a special favor or a sign of high importance.

💡

The 'Object' Sandwich

If you are using a pronoun like 'it' or 'me', always put it in the middle: 'work it in' or 'work me in'. Never say 'work in it'.

⚠️

Don't confuse with 'Work Out'

Working out is for exercise or solving problems. Working in is for adding things to a schedule. They are totally different!

In 15 Seconds

  • To include something extra into an already busy schedule or plan.
  • Commonly used for appointments, meetings, or adding ideas to a project.
  • Implies flexibility and making a special effort to find space.

What It Means

Think of your day like a packed suitcase. Work in is the act of squeezing that last pair of socks into the corner. It means finding a small gap for something new. You use it when you add an extra task or person to a busy plan. It is about making space where there isn't much left.

How To Use It

You can use work in for time, physical objects, or even ideas. If you are a busy manager, you work in a quick meeting. If you are cooking, you work in a secret ingredient. You often put the object in the middle: work it in. It sounds active and resourceful. It shows you are trying your best to be flexible.

When To Use It

Use this when you are doing someone a favor. It is perfect for a doctor's office or a hair salon. "I'm fully booked, but I can work you in at 3:00 PM." Use it in meetings to introduce a new topic. It works great when you are trying to balance a healthy lifestyle. You might work in a quick gym session before dinner. It’s the language of busy, productive people.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use it for things that are already mandatory or permanent. You don't work in your main job; you just do it. Avoid it if the schedule is completely empty. It sounds strange to say you'll work in a nap if you have nothing else to do all day. Also, don't use it for heavy physical labor like construction. It’s more about the act of fitting something into a sequence.

Cultural Background

Western culture, especially in the US and UK, prizes "the hustle." People love feeling busy but also being efficient. Work in reflects this mindset of constant optimization. It implies that while we are busy, we are still helpful. It’s a polite way to show you are making an effort for someone else. It turned from a physical term (like mixing dough) into a time-management term.

Common Variations

You might hear people say fit in or squeeze in. These are very similar. Fit in is more about the space itself. Squeeze in sounds a bit more stressful or tight. Work in sounds more professional and deliberate. You can also say work into, like "work this into the budget."

Usage Notes

The phrase is highly versatile and works in both casual and professional settings. Just remember to use the 'work [object] in' structure for pronouns to sound natural.

💡

The 'Object' Sandwich

If you are using a pronoun like 'it' or 'me', always put it in the middle: 'work it in' or 'work me in'. Never say 'work in it'.

⚠️

Don't confuse with 'Work Out'

Working out is for exercise or solving problems. Working in is for adding things to a schedule. They are totally different!

💬

The Power Move

In US business culture, saying 'I'll work you in' is a polite way to say 'I am very important and busy, but I like you enough to help.'

Examples

6
#1 At a busy hair salon
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I know we are busy, but I can work you in for a quick trim at noon.

I can find a spot for you at noon.

Shows the stylist is making a special exception.

#2 In a corporate meeting
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Let's try to work in a discussion about the budget before we finish.

Let's include a budget talk.

Used to add an agenda item.

#3 Texting a friend about the gym
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I have a long day, but I'll try to work in a 20-minute run.

I will try to find time for a run.

Casual use for personal habits.

#4 A humorous moment with a diet
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I'm on a strict diet, but I think I can work in one more slice of pizza.

I can justify eating more pizza.

Using the phrase to justify a 'cheat' meal.

#5 Talking to a partner about a busy weekend
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I really want to work in a visit to your parents this Sunday.

I want to find time to see your parents.

Shows emotional effort to prioritize family.

#6 Formal request to a professor
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Could you work in a brief review of the exam topics during the lecture?

Could you include an exam review?

Polite way to ask for a change in plan.

Test Yourself

Choose the best option to complete the sentence about a busy doctor.

The doctor is fully booked, but his assistant said she could ___ me ___ at 4 PM.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: work / in

To 'work someone in' means to find a gap in a schedule for an appointment.

Complete the sentence regarding a presentation.

Try to ___ a few jokes ___ to your speech to keep the audience engaged.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: work / in

When you add elements like jokes to a prepared speech, you 'work them in'.

🎉 Score: /2

Visual Learning Aids

Formality of 'Work In'

Informal

Texting a friend about coffee.

Can we work in a coffee break?

Neutral

Standard office or service talk.

I'll work you in for a meeting.

Formal

Polite requests to superiors.

We shall work in your suggestions.

Where to use 'Work In'

Work In
🏥

Doctor's Office

Fitting in a patient.

🥣

Cooking

Adding butter to dough.

💪

Gym/Fitness

Finding time for a workout.

📊

Business

Adding a slide to a deck.

Practice Bank

2 exercises
Choose the best option to complete the sentence about a busy doctor. Fill Blank

The doctor is fully booked, but his assistant said she could ___ me ___ at 4 PM.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: work / in

To 'work someone in' means to find a gap in a schedule for an appointment.

Complete the sentence regarding a presentation. Fill Blank

Try to ___ a few jokes ___ to your speech to keep the audience engaged.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: work / in

When you add elements like jokes to a prepared speech, you 'work them in'.

🎉 Score: /2

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

It means finding a small period of time to do something that wasn't originally planned. For example, I'll work in a phone call between my meetings.

Yes! It originally comes from mixing. You can work in some blue paint to a white base or work in butter to flour.

Almost. Squeeze in sounds more rushed and tight. Work in sounds like you are being more careful and professional about the adjustment.

Yes, it is perfectly neutral. You can write to a client, I will try to work in your request before the deadline.

Putting the pronoun at the end. You should say work them in, not work in them (unless you are talking about working inside a building).

Absolutely. A receptionist might say, The dentist is busy, but we can work you in at 2:00.

Usually, yes. It suggests that things are tight, but you are making an effort to find a gap.

Yes, work into is often used when the object follows the verb, like work these changes into the contract.

You can work in a suggestion during a talk. For example, He worked in a mention of his new book during the interview.

Not really. Both use it frequently in business and daily life to describe managing busy schedules.

Related Phrases

🔗

fit in

To find enough time or space for something.

🔗

squeeze in

To manage to do something when you are very busy.

🔗

incorporate

To include something as part of a whole (more formal).

🔗

pencil in

To make a tentative or temporary appointment.

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