C2 adverb #7,000 most common 3 min read

apostle

An apostle is a person who strongly supports or promotes a new idea or cause.

Explanation at your level:

An apostle is a special person. Long ago, there were 12 men who followed Jesus. They were his apostles. Today, we use this word for anyone who loves an idea and tells other people about it. If you love a new game and tell all your friends to play it, you are like an apostle for that game!

The word apostle comes from history. It refers to the first people who traveled to teach about a new religion. Now, we use it for people who support a cause very strongly. If someone is an 'apostle of kindness,' it means they really want everyone to be kind. It is a formal word, but you can use it to describe someone who is a big fan of something good.

You can use apostle to describe someone who is a passionate advocate for a cause. While it has religious origins, it is now used in many contexts. For example, you might call a scientist an 'apostle of progress.' It implies that the person is not just a supporter, but a leader who is trying to convert others to their way of thinking. Remember that the 't' is silent when you say it!

The term apostle is a sophisticated way to describe a vigorous supporter of a philosophy or policy. It carries a connotation of missionary-like dedication. Writers often use it to give weight to a person's influence. For instance, calling someone an 'apostle of free trade' suggests they are a central, driving force behind that economic idea. It is a great word to use when you want to emphasize someone's role as a pioneer.

In advanced English, apostle serves as a powerful metaphor for intellectual or social leadership. It transcends its original biblical meaning, functioning as a label for those who champion revolutionary ideas. When you describe someone as an 'apostle' of a movement, you are highlighting their role in the dissemination of that movement's core tenets. It is frequently found in academic and journalistic discourse to denote a figure who possesses both conviction and a mandate to influence the public sphere.

At the C2 level, we recognize apostle as a term that bridges the gap between theology and secular rhetoric. Its etymological roots in the Greek apostolos—'one sent forth'—inform its usage as a descriptor for individuals who act as conduits for change. Whether discussing the 'apostles of modernism' in art history or the 'apostles of digital transformation' in industry, the word implies a transformative agency. It suggests a level of devotion that borders on the sacred, making it a nuanced choice for describing influential, trailblazing figures who define the zeitgeist of their era.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • A person who promotes a cause.
  • Originally, one of the twelve followers of Jesus.
  • Pronounced uh-POS-uhl.
  • Used metaphorically for passionate advocates.

When you hear the word apostle, you might immediately think of religious history. It is true that the word is deeply rooted in the story of Jesus and his twelve closest followers, who were sent out to spread his message. In that sense, an apostle is a messenger or a pioneer.

However, the word has evolved to be used in everyday language too! If you are a huge fan of a new environmental policy or a specific type of technology, you might be called an apostle of that cause. It implies that you don't just like the idea; you are actively working to convince others to join you. It is a word that carries a lot of passion and dedication.

The word apostle comes from the Ancient Greek word apostolos, which literally means 'one who is sent away.' Think of it as a messenger or an ambassador. It traveled through Latin as apostolus before entering Old English.

Historically, it was a title reserved for those specifically commissioned by a religious leader. Over centuries, the meaning expanded. By the 19th century, writers began using it figuratively to describe people who were 'missionaries' for secular ideas, like political reforms or artistic movements. It is a fascinating example of how a word can shift from a strictly religious context to a general term for a dedicated supporter.

You will often see apostle used in formal writing or journalism. It is a strong word, so it is usually reserved for someone who is truly committed. You might hear someone described as an 'apostle of peace' or an 'apostle of change.'

In casual conversation, it is less common, but you might use it jokingly to describe a friend who is obsessed with a new hobby. For example, 'He is the apostle of sourdough baking in our neighborhood.' It adds a touch of dramatic flair to your sentence.

While 'apostle' isn't a core part of many idioms, it appears in several fixed phrases:

  • Apostle of change: Someone who leads a movement for reform.
  • Apostle of peace: A person who tirelessly advocates for non-violence.
  • Apostle of doom: A person who constantly predicts bad things will happen.
  • Missionary zeal: Often paired with the concept of an apostle to describe intense dedication.
  • To play the apostle: To act as a messenger or advocate for a new idea.

The word apostle is a countable noun. You can have one apostle or many apostles. The pronunciation is tricky because the 't' is silent! In both British and American English, it is pronounced uh-POS-uhl.

It is often used with the definite article 'the' when referring to the historical figures, or with 'an' when describing a general advocate. It is a noun, so it doesn't function as an adverb, despite the prompt's initial classification. It rhymes with words like fossil, colossal (in rhythm), and jostle.

Fun Fact

The silent 't' is a remnant of its long journey through various languages.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /əˈpɒs.əl/

uh-POS-uhl

US /əˈpɑː.səl/

uh-PAH-suhl

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing the T
  • Stressing the first syllable
  • Adding an extra vowel

Rhymes With

fossil jostle colossal docile thistle

Difficulty Rating

Reading 2/5

Easy to read, but requires cultural knowledge.

Writing 3/5

Requires careful usage.

Speaking 3/5

Watch the silent T.

Listening 2/5

Clear pronunciation.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

Follower Leader Message

Learn Next

Epistle Advocate Proponent

Advanced

Apostolic Apostasy Evangelist

Grammar to Know

Noun usage

He is an apostle.

Articles

An apostle.

Pluralization

Twelve apostles.

Examples by Level

1

The apostle traveled far.

Apostle = messenger

Subject + verb.

2

He is an apostle.

Apostle = leader

Article usage.

3

Twelve apostles went out.

Apostles = plural

Plural noun.

4

They share the news.

Share = tell

Simple present.

5

He is a good man.

Good = kind

Adjective.

6

The story is old.

Old = long ago

State of being.

7

I read the book.

Read = learn

Action verb.

8

They teach the people.

Teach = show

Verb usage.

1

The apostles were the first followers.

2

She is an apostle of healthy living.

3

He traveled to teach others.

4

The group had twelve apostles.

5

They spread the new idea.

6

He acts like a true apostle.

7

The history of the apostles is interesting.

8

Many people became apostles of change.

1

He became an apostle of the new environmental movement.

2

The apostles were sent to different regions.

3

She is known as an apostle of modern art.

4

The policy was promoted by several apostles of reform.

5

He spoke with the conviction of an apostle.

6

The book details the lives of the twelve apostles.

7

They are apostles of a new way of thinking.

8

Being an apostle requires a lot of dedication.

1

He was an apostle of free-market capitalism in the 1980s.

2

The movement found its greatest apostle in the young activist.

3

She acted as an apostle for the new software, convincing everyone to switch.

4

The text explores the role of the apostles in early church history.

5

He became an apostle of minimalism, clearing his house of all clutter.

6

Critics called him an apostle of doom for his gloomy economic forecasts.

7

The apostle of peace traveled across the continent to spread his message.

8

Her work made her an apostle of educational reform in her country.

1

As an apostle of the digital revolution, she transformed how we work.

2

The philosopher was seen as an apostle of reason in a chaotic age.

3

He was an unlikely apostle for the conservative cause.

4

The apostle of modernism challenged every tradition in the gallery.

5

They were the self-appointed apostles of a new moral order.

6

His writing served as an apostle for the marginalized voices of the era.

7

The movement needed an apostle to carry its message to the masses.

8

She remained an apostle of truth, even when it was unpopular.

1

The artist was an apostle of the avant-garde, pushing boundaries daily.

2

He functioned as an apostle of scientific inquiry, debunking myths.

3

The legacy of the apostles continues to shape Western ethical thought.

4

She was the chief apostle of the new architectural style.

5

He acted as an apostle of change in a rigid corporate culture.

6

The text examines the apostle as a archetype of the wandering teacher.

7

They were apostles of a lost cause, yet they persisted.

8

The figure remains an apostle of hope in a cynical world.

Synonyms

advocate proponent champion herald crusader pioneer

Antonyms

detractor opponent antagonist

Common Collocations

the twelve apostles
apostle of change
apostle of peace
become an apostle
self-appointed apostle
act as an apostle
apostle of doom
great apostle
modern-day apostle
apostle of reform

Idioms & Expressions

"Apostle of doom"

Someone who predicts disaster.

Stop being an apostle of doom and think positively!

casual

"Missionary zeal"

Intense enthusiasm for a cause.

He works with missionary zeal.

formal

"To spread the gospel"

To share an idea widely.

She is spreading the gospel of healthy eating.

idiomatic

"A voice in the wilderness"

An advocate no one listens to.

He was a voice in the wilderness for years.

literary

"Follow in someone's footsteps"

To adopt the same path.

She followed in the apostle's footsteps.

neutral

Easily Confused

apostle vs Epistle

Similar sound

Epistle is a letter, apostle is a person

He wrote an epistle; he is an apostle.

apostle vs Apostrophe

Similar start

Apostrophe is punctuation

Use an apostrophe for possession.

apostle vs Apostate

Similar start

Apostate is someone who leaves a faith

An apostate rejects the faith.

apostle vs Apostolic

Same root

Apostolic is the adjective form

The apostolic tradition.

Sentence Patterns

B1

He is an apostle of [noun]

He is an apostle of reform.

A2

The apostle [name] said

The apostle Paul said.

B2

She acts as an apostle for [noun]

She acts as an apostle for justice.

B1

They are apostles of [noun]

They are apostles of peace.

B2

He became the apostle of [noun]

He became the apostle of change.

Word Family

Nouns

apostleship The position of an apostle

Adjectives

apostolic Relating to the apostles

Related

epistle A letter written by an apostle

How to Use It

frequency

6

Formality Scale

Formal Academic Neutral Casual

Common Mistakes

Using apostle as a verb Use 'advocate' or 'champion'
Apostle is only a noun.
Pronouncing the 't' Silent 't'
It is pronounced 'uh-POS-uhl'.
Confusing with 'epistle' Epistle is a letter
Apostle is a person.
Using only for religion Use for secular causes
It has broad metaphorical use.
Pluralizing as 'apostles' Apostles is correct
Regular pluralization.

Tips

💡

Say It Right

Ignore the T!

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine a postman (apostle) delivering ideas.

💡

When to use

Use for people with big ideas.

🌍

Cultural Insight

It has deep roots in Western history.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Always a noun.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't confuse with epistle.

💡

Did You Know?

It means 'one sent away'.

💡

Study Smart

Use it in sentences about your passions.

💡

Writing Tip

Use it to add weight to your arguments.

💡

Speaking Tip

Emphasize the second syllable.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

A-POST-le: Think of someone posting a message for everyone to see.

Visual Association

A person standing on a mountain shouting a message to the world.

Word Web

Messenger Advocate Leader Missionary

Challenge

Describe a cause you care about using the word 'apostle'.

Word Origin

Greek

Original meaning: One who is sent away

Cultural Context

Be mindful of religious context when using the term.

Commonly associated with Christian heritage but widely used in secular political discourse.

The Twelve Apostles (Bible) Apostle Islands (Wisconsin)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

History class

  • The twelve apostles
  • Apostolic age
  • Early church

Politics

  • Apostle of reform
  • Apostle of change
  • Political apostle

Art

  • Apostle of modernism
  • Apostle of style
  • Apostle of art

Daily Life

  • Apostle of kindness
  • Apostle of doom
  • Apostle of fun

Conversation Starters

"Who is an apostle of change in your country?"

"Do you think the word apostle is still relevant today?"

"What cause would you be an apostle for?"

"Have you ever heard someone called an 'apostle of doom'?"

"How does the meaning of apostle change in a secular context?"

Journal Prompts

Write about a person you admire and why they are an 'apostle' for their cause.

Describe a time you felt like an 'apostle' for a new idea.

Reflect on the difference between being a 'fan' and an 'apostle'.

If you could be an 'apostle' for any movement, what would it be?

Frequently Asked Questions

8 questions

No, it is used for any strong advocate.

uh-POS-uhl.

No, it is a noun.

Apostles.

Yes, if they are very dedicated.

A letter from a religious leader.

It is common in literature and formal speech.

Yes.

Test Yourself

fill blank A1

The ___ traveled to teach.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: apostle

Apostle is the person who teaches.

multiple choice A2

What is an apostle?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: A strong supporter

An apostle is a person who supports a cause.

true false B1

The 't' in apostle is silent.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: True

It is pronounced uh-POS-uhl.

match pairs B1

Word

Meaning

All matched!

Apostle is a person; epistle is a writing.

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

He is an apostle of change.

Score: /5

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