cheeks — visual vocabulary card
B1 Noun (plural) #4 most common 2 min read

cheeks

Cheeks are the soft parts of your face under your eyes and the rounded parts on your bottom.

Explanation at your level:

Your cheeks are on your face. They are under your eyes. When you are happy, your cheeks move up when you smile. You have two cheeks on your face.

The word cheeks refers to the soft parts of your face. You can touch your cheeks with your hands. Sometimes, people get red cheeks when it is cold outside or when they are shy.

While cheeks usually refers to the face, native speakers sometimes use the word to talk about the buttocks. This is informal, so be careful where you use it. Always look at the context of the sentence to understand the meaning.

The term is highly versatile. You might describe someone as having 'sun-kissed cheeks' in a literary context, or use the idiom 'tongue-in-cheek' to describe a sarcastic comment. It is a word that carries both anatomical and figurative weight.

In advanced English, cheeks appears in idiomatic expressions that convey complex social behaviors. For instance, 'turning the other cheek' implies a moral stance of non-violence. The word's dual meaning allows for clever wordplay in literature and comedy.

Historically, the etymological journey of cheeks reflects the human tendency to anthropomorphize anatomy. Its usage in literature often highlights the vulnerability of the face, contrasting with the more private, colloquial usage regarding the gluteal region. Mastery involves recognizing the subtle shift from anatomical description to social commentary.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Anatomical part of face
  • Informal term for buttocks
  • Used in many idioms
  • Common in daily speech

When you look in the mirror, the soft areas on the sides of your face are your cheeks. We use them to show emotion, like when we smile or blush.

Interestingly, the word is also used to describe the buttocks. While this is common, it is considered informal or sometimes slightly cheeky—pun intended—depending on who you are talking to.

The word cheeks comes from the Old English word ceace, which originally referred to the jaw or the cheek itself. It shares roots with Germanic languages like Old Saxon kaka.

Over centuries, the word evolved to specifically describe the fleshy part of the face. The secondary meaning referring to the buttocks appeared much later in history as a metaphorical extension based on the rounded shape of both body parts.

In daily life, you will hear cheeks used to describe physical appearance, such as 'rosy cheeks' or 'chubby cheeks'. It is a very neutral term when referring to the face.

When referring to the lower body, the register shifts. It is casual and should be avoided in formal or professional settings to prevent sounding unprofessional or rude.

1. Turn the other cheek: To refuse to retaliate after being wronged. 2. Tongue in cheek: Saying something that is not meant to be taken seriously. 3. Cheek by jowl: Very close together. 4. Have the cheek to: To be impudent or bold. 5. Rosy-cheeked: Having a healthy, pink complexion.

The word is almost always used in the plural form because humans have two cheeks. The singular 'cheek' is used when referring to one side specifically.

Pronunciation is simple: /tʃiːks/. It rhymes with 'leeks', 'weeks', and 'peaks'. The 'ch' sound is a voiceless postalveolar affricate, common in English.

Fun Fact

The word originally referred to the jawbone area.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /tʃiːks/

long e sound

US /tʃiːks/

long e sound

Common Errors

  • pronouncing as 'chicks'
  • shortening the e
  • adding extra syllables

Rhymes With

leeks weeks peaks sneaks beaks

Difficulty Rating

Reading 1/5

easy

Writing 2/5

moderate

Speaking 1/5

easy

Listening 1/5

easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

face eyes nose

Learn Next

cheekbone blush

Advanced

gluteal impudent

Grammar to Know

Plural nouns

cheeks

Examples by Level

1

She has soft cheeks.

soft = smooth

plural noun

2

...

3

...

4

...

5

...

6

...

7

...

8

...

1

He kissed her on the cheeks.

2

My cheeks are cold.

3

She has rosy cheeks.

4

Don't touch my cheeks!

5

His cheeks are round.

6

The baby has chubby cheeks.

7

I felt tears on my cheeks.

8

He painted his cheeks.

1

She spoke with her tongue in her cheek.

2

They were sitting cheek by jowl.

3

He had the cheek to ask for more money.

4

The cold wind made my cheeks burn.

5

She turned the other cheek.

6

His cheeks flushed with anger.

7

The clown painted red circles on his cheeks.

8

He squeezed the child's cheeks.

1

It was a tongue-in-cheek remark about the boss.

2

The two houses were built cheek by jowl.

3

She managed to turn the other cheek despite the insult.

4

His cheeks were hollow from exhaustion.

5

The actor had a cheeky grin on his face.

6

She felt the tears streaming down her cheeks.

7

The makeup highlighted her high cheekbones.

8

He had the cheek to arrive late to the meeting.

1

His response was delivered with a distinctly tongue-in-cheek attitude.

2

Living cheek by jowl in the city can be stressful.

3

She refused to retaliate, choosing instead to turn the other cheek.

4

The artist captured the hollow cheeks of the subject perfectly.

5

There was a certain cheek to his request for a promotion.

6

The chilly air brought a flush to her pale cheeks.

7

She wiped the dust from her cheeks.

8

The satire was written with a sharp, tongue-in-cheek wit.

1

The author's tongue-in-cheek narrative style challenged the reader's assumptions.

2

Despite the proximity of the apartments, living cheek by jowl, they remained strangers.

3

Her decision to turn the other cheek was seen as a sign of profound strength.

4

The portrait emphasized the gauntness of his cheeks.

5

He displayed remarkable cheek by interrupting the ceremony.

6

A faint blush crept across her cheeks.

7

The wind whipped against their exposed cheeks.

8

The irony was presented in a classic tongue-in-cheek fashion.

Common Collocations

rosy cheeks
chubby cheeks
high cheekbones
sun-kissed cheeks
flushed cheeks
hollow cheeks
squeeze cheeks
kiss on the cheeks
paint cheeks
tear-stained cheeks
touch cheeks

Idioms & Expressions

"tongue in cheek"

sarcastic or not serious

He made a tongue-in-cheek comment.

neutral

""

""

""

""

""

Easily Confused

cheeks vs chicks

similar sound

chicks are baby birds

The chicks are in the nest.

cheeks vs

cheeks vs

cheeks vs

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + verb + cheeks

He touched his cheeks.

Word Family

Nouns

cheek singular side

Verbs

cheek to speak rudely

Adjectives

cheeky impudent

Related

cheekbone anatomical part

How to Use It

frequency

7

Formality Scale

formal: anatomical neutral: face casual: buttocks slang: cheeky

Common Mistakes

using singular for both sides cheeks
we have two, so use plural
confusing with chin
using in formal writing
misspelling as cheaks
forgetting the plural 's'
using for non-fleshy parts

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine your cheeks as two soft cushions.

🌍

Kissing

Cheek kissing is a greeting in many cultures.

💡

Plural

Always use plural for the face.

💡

Long E

Hold the E sound.

💡

Chicks vs Cheeks

Do not confuse the two.

💡

Biblical

The phrase is very old.

💡

Mirror

Use a mirror to practice.

💡

Register

Avoid informal usage in work.

💡

Articles

Use 'the' for specific cheeks.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Cheeks are for smiles, not for files.

Visual Association

A round red apple on each side of the face.

Word Web

face smile kiss body

Challenge

Look in the mirror and touch your cheeks.

Word Origin

Old English

Original meaning: jaw

Cultural Context

The secondary meaning regarding buttocks is informal.

Used often to describe affection (kissing on the cheeks).

The phrase 'Turn the other cheek' is biblical.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

medical

  • swollen cheeks

Conversation Starters

"Do you have rosy cheeks?"

"What does 'tongue in cheek' mean?"

"Why do we kiss on the cheeks?"

"Are your cheeks cold?"

"Do you like your cheeks?"

Journal Prompts

Describe your face.

Write about a time you were embarrassed.

Explain an idiom.

Describe a cold day.

Frequently Asked Questions

8 questions

It depends on the context.

Test Yourself

fill blank A1

I have two ___ on my face.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: cheeks

cheeks are on the face

multiple choice A2

What is a synonym for rosy?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: pink

rosy means pink

true false B1

Cheeks can refer to buttocks.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: True

yes, it is informal

match pairs B1

Word

Meaning

All matched!

idiom match

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

subject verb adj

Score: /5

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