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B1 Noun (plural) #36 most common 13 min read

mexicans

Top 36

Practice it Examples Notes & Tips mexicans in 30 Seconds

Explanation mexicans in your Level:

At the A1 level, you should know that 'Mexicans' means people from the country of Mexico. Mexico is a large country in North America. If you meet a group of people who were born in Mexico, you can call them Mexicans. It is a plural word, which means it refers to more than one person. For example, you can say, 'The Mexicans are very nice.' Remember to always use a big 'M' when you write it. This word is used to talk about where people come from, just like 'Americans' or 'Canadians'. You might see this word in a simple story about travel or food. For example, 'Mexicans like to eat tacos.' It is a basic word to help you describe people and their nationality. When you use this word, you are talking about a group of people, not just one person. If you want to talk about one person, you say 'a Mexican'. At this level, focus on the spelling and the fact that it refers to a group of people from Mexico.

At the A2 level, you can use 'Mexicans' to talk about people's nationality and culture in more detail. You might use it to describe traditions or common activities. For example, 'Many Mexicans celebrate a holiday called Day of the Dead.' You should understand that 'Mexicans' is a proper noun, so it always starts with a capital letter. You will also notice that it is used with plural verbs, like 'are' or 'have'. For instance, 'Mexicans have a rich history.' You might hear this word in conversations about travel, food, or international sports. It is important to know that Mexicans speak Spanish, not a language called 'Mexican'. You can use this word to describe a group of people you see in a movie or meet on a trip. At this level, you should be comfortable using the word in simple sentences to describe people from Mexico and their customs. You are starting to learn that the word represents a whole country of people with many different traditions.

At the B1 level, you should be able to use 'Mexicans' in more complex sentences and understand its role in social and cultural contexts. You can use it to discuss the contributions of people from Mexico to art, science, and global culture. For example, 'Mexicans have made significant contributions to modern art through muralism.' You should also be aware of the difference between 'Mexicans' (citizens of Mexico) and 'Mexican-Americans' (people of Mexican descent born in the US). At this level, you might encounter the word in news articles or documentaries about social issues, migration, or economics. You should be able to use quantifiers like 'most', 'many', or 'some' with the word to avoid making overgeneralizations. For example, 'Most Mexicans live in urban areas like Mexico City.' You understand that the term 'Mexicans' covers a diverse population with various ethnic backgrounds and regional identities. You can use the word accurately in both written and spoken English to discuss a wide range of topics related to the people of Mexico.

At the B2 level, you have a nuanced understanding of the word 'Mexicans' and can use it in formal and academic discussions. You can talk about the demographic shifts, political movements, and economic impacts involving Mexicans. You are aware of the historical context of the word, including the colonial period and the revolution, and how these events shaped the identity of Mexicans today. You can use the word in complex grammatical structures, such as in passive voice or within relative clauses. For example, 'The economic policies enacted last year have affected millions of Mexicans living in the northern states.' You also understand the sensitivity of the term in certain political contexts and can use it respectfully. You are able to distinguish between 'Mexicans' as a national identity and broader terms like 'Hispanic' or 'Latino'. At this level, you can participate in debates or write essays that involve the social and cultural dynamics of the Mexican population, using the term with precision and cultural awareness.

At the C1 level, you use the word 'Mexicans' with a high degree of precision, recognizing the intricate layers of identity it encompasses. You can discuss the sociopolitical implications of the term, including how it is used in international relations and diaspora studies. You are capable of analyzing the diverse experiences of Mexicans across different social classes, regions, and ethnic groups, such as the indigenous populations versus the urban mestizo population. You can use the word in sophisticated academic writing, perhaps discussing the 'Mexicanidad' (Mexican identity) and how it is expressed by Mexicans globally. You are also sensitive to the nuances of how the word is used in different English-speaking countries and the potential for stereotypes. Your use of the word is characterized by an awareness of the complex history of Mexico and the multifaceted nature of its people. You can engage in high-level discussions about the cultural, economic, and political influence of Mexicans on the world stage, using the term as a starting point for deeper analysis.

At the C2 level, your mastery of the word 'Mexicans' allows you to use it within the most complex and abstract discourses. You can critically examine the construction of the 'Mexican' identity and how it has been shaped by internal and external forces over centuries. You are able to discuss the philosophical and sociological aspects of being Mexican, perhaps referencing the works of Octavio Paz or other intellectuals who have explored the psyche of Mexicans. You can use the word in highly specialized contexts, such as in legal arguments regarding international law or in deep ethnographic studies. You understand the most subtle connotations and historical echoes the word might carry in various contexts. Your communication is perfectly adapted to the audience, whether you are delivering a keynote speech on North American demographics or writing a scholarly article on the Mexican diaspora. You use the term 'Mexicans' not just as a label, but as a gateway to discussing the profound complexities of nationality, ethnicity, and global identity in the modern era.

Practice it Examples Notes & Tips

mexicans in 30 Seconds

Mexicans is the plural noun for people from Mexico, representing a diverse nation with a rich blend of indigenous and Spanish heritage.
The word is a proper noun and must always be capitalized in written English to show respect for the national identity.
It refers to both the 120+ million people living in Mexico and the millions of people of Mexican descent living globally.
Commonly used in contexts like sports, politics, and culture, it describes a group known for hospitality, vibrant traditions, and significant global influence.

The term Mexicans serves as the primary demonym for the diverse population of the United Mexican States, a vibrant nation located in the southern portion of North America. When we use this word, we are referring to a collective group of people who share a common nationality, a rich historical tapestry, and a complex cultural identity that has evolved over millennia. The term encompasses individuals living within the borders of Mexico as well as the vast global diaspora, particularly those residing in the United States, who maintain strong ancestral and cultural ties to their homeland. Understanding the word requires looking beyond a simple dictionary definition; it involves recognizing a blend of indigenous civilizations, such as the Aztecs and Mayans, and the subsequent Spanish colonial influence that began in the early 16th century.

National Identity: At its core, the word identifies citizens of Mexico. This includes people born in the country and those who have naturalized. It is a formal designation used in legal, political, and social contexts to distinguish the populace of Mexico from other nationalities.

Ethnic and Cultural Heritage: Beyond legal citizenship, the term often describes individuals of Mexican descent. This is particularly relevant in multicultural societies where people may identify as 'Mexicans' to honor their heritage, even if they hold citizenship in another country. It signifies a connection to Mexican traditions, language, and values.

During the international soccer tournament, thousands of Mexicans gathered in the town square to cheer for their national team with incredible passion.

In contemporary discourse, the word is used in a variety of settings. In the realm of international relations, diplomats might discuss the economic contributions of Mexicans in the global market. In the world of art and literature, one might study the profound impact that Mexicans like Frida Kahlo or Diego Rivera have had on modern aesthetics. The term is also central to discussions about migration and demographics, where it is used to describe one of the largest migrant groups in the world. It is important to note that the term is inherently plural, representing a collective rather than an individual, which emphasizes the communal nature often associated with Mexican social structures.

The history books detail how Mexicans fought bravely for their independence from Spanish rule in the early 19th century.

Demographic Diversity: It is a mistake to view Mexicans as a monolithic group. The term covers a vast array of people, from the indigenous communities in Chiapas to the cosmopolitan residents of Mexico City, and from the northern 'norteños' to the people of the Yucatán Peninsula.

Many Mexicans living abroad celebrate 'Día de los Muertos' as a way to maintain a link to their ancestral roots.

In the 20th century, a great number of Mexicans moved to urban centers in search of better industrial opportunities.

The hospitality of Mexicans is world-renowned, often characterized by the famous phrase 'mi casa es su casa'.

Ultimately, the word is a testament to a resilient and creative people. Whether discussed in the context of their world-class cuisine, their contributions to science and engineering, or their vibrant musical traditions like Mariachi, the term carries a weight of pride and history. It is a word that bridges the gap between the ancient past and a rapidly developing future, representing over 120 million people within Mexico and millions more across the globe.

Using the word Mexicans correctly in a sentence requires an understanding of its role as a plural proper noun. Because it is a plural noun, it almost always requires a plural verb form (e.g., 'Mexicans are' rather than 'Mexicans is'). Furthermore, as it refers to a specific group of people based on their national origin, it must always be capitalized. This section explores the various grammatical structures and contexts where the word frequently appears, ensuring you can use it with precision and cultural sensitivity.

As a Subject: When 'Mexicans' is the subject of a sentence, it performs the action. For example: 'Mexicans celebrate Independence Day on September 16th.' Here, the word initiates the action of celebrating.

Many Mexicans find that family gatherings are the most important part of their weekly routine.

As an Object: When used as an object, the word receives the action. For example: 'The government provided new resources for Mexicans living in rural areas.' In this case, the resources are being provided to the group.

The documentary aimed to educate the world about the daily lives of Mexicans working in the agricultural sector.

The word is often preceded by quantifiers or adjectives that provide more specific information about the group being discussed. Common examples include 'most Mexicans,' 'some Mexicans,' 'many Mexicans,' or 'proud Mexicans.' These additions help to avoid overgeneralization, which is a key aspect of nuanced and respectful communication. For instance, saying 'Some Mexicans prefer flour tortillas, while others prefer corn' is more accurate than making a blanket statement about the entire population.

Throughout history, Mexicans have demonstrated a remarkable ability to adapt to changing economic landscapes.

In Prepositional Phrases: The word frequently appears after prepositions like 'of', 'for', 'by', or 'among'. Example: 'The cultural influence of Mexicans can be seen across the American Southwest.'

There is a strong sense of community among Mexicans who have recently immigrated to Canada.

The policies were designed to benefit all Mexicans, regardless of their socioeconomic status.

In the field of literature, several Mexicans have been awarded the Nobel Prize, highlighting the nation's intellectual contributions.

In summary, using 'Mexicans' involves more than just pluralizing a noun; it requires an awareness of the group's identity and the grammatical rules governing proper nouns. Whether you are writing an essay on North American history, discussing current events, or simply describing a group of people you met on vacation, following these guidelines will ensure your use of the word is both accurate and respectful.

The word Mexicans is ubiquitous in various forms of media, daily conversation, and professional discourse. Its usage spans from the casual environment of a kitchen to the high-stakes atmosphere of international political summits. Because Mexico is a major global player in terms of culture, economy, and migration, the people of the nation are frequently discussed. This section highlights the specific contexts where you are most likely to encounter the word and how its meaning might slightly shift depending on the setting.

News and Current Affairs: In news broadcasts, you will often hear 'Mexicans' mentioned in stories regarding trade agreements like USMCA, immigration policies, or national elections within Mexico. Journalists use the term to describe the collective body of citizens affected by these events.

The news anchor reported that millions of Mexicans headed to the polls this morning to elect their next president.

Sports Commentary: Sports, particularly soccer (fútbol) and boxing, are areas where the word is used with great frequency and passion. Commentators often refer to the 'Mexicans' in the crowd or the 'Mexicans' on the field to describe the athletes and their supporters.

The commentator noted that Mexicans are known for their unwavering support and the vibrant atmosphere they create in stadiums.

In the culinary world, the word is often used to describe the creators and keepers of one of the world's most popular cuisines. Chefs, food critics, and travel show hosts frequently talk about how Mexicans have influenced global food trends through their use of chilies, corn, and chocolate. In this context, the word carries a connotation of culinary expertise and tradition. Similarly, in travel documentaries, the word is used to describe the local population, often focusing on their hospitality, traditional crafts, and festive celebrations.

On the travel channel, the host explained how Mexicans in Oaxaca have preserved ancient weaving techniques for generations.

Academic and Historical Contexts: Historians and sociologists use the word to discuss the evolution of the Mexican state. They might analyze the social movements led by Mexicans during the Revolution or the demographic shifts of Mexicans in the 21st century.

The professor discussed the contributions of Mexicans to the labor movements in North America during the mid-1900s.

In the documentary, several Mexicans shared their personal stories of moving to the city to find work in the tech industry.

The festival was a great success, bringing together Mexicans and people of all nationalities to celebrate art.

From the lyrics of popular songs to the pages of international law, 'Mexicans' is a word that carries significant weight. It is a term of identity, pride, and sometimes contention, reflecting the complex and interconnected world we live in. By paying attention to how it is used in these various settings, you can gain a deeper understanding of both the language and the people it describes.

While the word Mexicans might seem straightforward, there are several common pitfalls that learners and even native speakers often encounter. These mistakes range from simple orthographic errors to more complex cultural misunderstandings. Addressing these errors is crucial for clear communication and for showing respect to the people the word describes. This section outlines the most frequent mistakes and provides clear guidance on how to avoid them.

The Capitalization Error: The most common written mistake is failing to capitalize the 'M'. In English, all proper nouns, including nationalities and demonyms, must begin with a capital letter. Writing 'mexicans' with a lowercase 'm' is grammatically incorrect.

Incorrect: Many mexicans live in California.
Correct: Many Mexicans live in California.

Confusing Nationality with Language: A frequent conceptual error is referring to the language spoken in Mexico as 'Mexican'. Mexicans speak Spanish. While it is 'Mexican Spanish' due to its unique regionalisms, the language itself is Spanish. Avoid saying 'They are speaking Mexican.'

Incorrect: I heard the Mexicans speaking their native Mexican language.
Correct: I heard the Mexicans speaking Spanish.

Another significant mistake is the overgeneralization of the term. Sometimes, people use 'Mexicans' as a catch-all term for anyone from Latin America or anyone who speaks Spanish. This is not only inaccurate but can also be offensive. A person from Guatemala, Colombia, or Spain is not Mexican. It is important to use the specific nationality of the person you are referring to. Similarly, assuming all people of Mexican descent are 'Mexicans' in terms of citizenship can be a mistake; many are citizens of other countries (like the US) and should be referred to as such or as 'Mexican-Americans'.

Incorrect: The group of Mexicans from El Salvador arrived yesterday.
Correct: The group of Salvadorans arrived yesterday.

Pluralization and Agreement: Since 'Mexicans' is plural, the verb must agree. A common error for learners whose native language handles plurals differently is to use a singular verb. 'Mexicans are' is the correct form.

Incorrect: Mexicans is very friendly.
Correct: Mexicans are very friendly.

Incorrect: I met a Mexicans at the park.
Correct: I met a Mexican at the park.

Incorrect: The Mexicans culture is very old.
Correct: Mexican culture is very old.

Finally, avoid using the word in a way that reinforces stereotypes. While 'Mexicans' is a neutral and correct term, using it to make broad, negative generalizations about a whole group of people is a social and communicative mistake. Aim for accuracy and specificity in your descriptions to ensure your language is both professional and respectful.

In English, there are several words and phrases that can be used as alternatives to Mexicans, depending on the level of formality, the specific context, and the identity of the people being discussed. Using a variety of terms can make your writing more precise and help you navigate the nuances of identity and nationality. This section compares 'Mexicans' with its most common alternatives and explains when each is most appropriate.

Mexican Nationals: This is a more formal and legalistic term. It specifically refers to people who hold citizenship in Mexico. It is often used in government documents, legal proceedings, and formal news reports to distinguish citizenship from ethnicity.

The embassy provides services for all Mexican nationals traveling abroad.

The Mexican People: This phrase is often used in a collective, almost poetic or political sense. It refers to the nation as a whole, including its history and culture. It is common in speeches and historical texts.

The president spoke of the resilience and strength of the Mexican people during the crisis.

When discussing people of Mexican descent who live in the United States, more specific terms are often used. 'Mexican-Americans' refers to US citizens of Mexican heritage. 'Chicanos' is a term that emerged during the civil rights movement and often implies a specific political and cultural identity. 'Hispanics' and 'Latinos/Latinas/Latinx' are broader terms that include Mexicans but also people from many other Spanish-speaking or Latin American countries. While 'Mexicans' is a subset of these groups, the terms are not interchangeable.

The census data showed a significant increase in the number of Mexican-Americans in the state of Texas.

Comparison Table

Mexicans: General, plural noun for nationality.
Mexican: Singular noun or adjective (e.g., 'a Mexican citizen', 'Mexican food').
Hispanic: Broader term for Spanish speakers (includes Spain, excludes Brazil).
Latino/a: Broader term for people from Latin America (includes Brazil, excludes Spain).

While many Latinos share a common language, the cultural differences between Mexicans and Argentinians are distinct.

The study focused on the health outcomes of people of Mexican descent living in urban environments.

The local community center offers programs specifically for Spanish-speaking residents, many of whom are Mexicans.

Choosing the right word shows that you understand the complexities of identity. While 'Mexicans' is the most common and generally appropriate term for citizens of Mexico, being aware of these alternatives will help you communicate more effectively in a variety of social and professional situations.

How Formal Is It?

Fun Fact

The 'x' in Mexico was originally pronounced like 'sh' in Nahuatl and Old Spanish. Over time, the pronunciation changed to 'h' in modern Spanish, but English kept the 'ks' sound.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈmeksɪkənz/

US /ˈmeksɪkənz/

The primary stress is on the first syllable: MEK-si-cans.

Rhymes With

Africans Anglicans Pelicans Republicans Dominicans Franciscans Lexicons Americans (near rhyme)

Common Errors

Pronouncing the 'x' as 'h' (like in Spanish 'México'). In English, the 'x' is always 'ks'.
Stress on the second syllable (mek-SI-cans).
Ending with a hard 's' instead of a soft 'z' sound.
Failing to reduce the vowels in the second and third syllables.
Pronouncing the 'i' as a long 'ee' sound.

Difficulty Rating

Reading 2/5

Easy to recognize as it is similar to the country name.

Writing 3/5

Requires remembering the capital 'M' and the 'ks' sound for the 'x'.

Speaking 3/5

The 'x' pronunciation and the soft 'z' at the end can be tricky.

Listening 2/5

Usually clear in context, though can be confused with 'Mexican' (singular).

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

Mexico People Country Nationality Spanish

Learn Next

Mexican-American Hispanic Latino Diaspora Heritage

Advanced

Mestizaje Indigenous Demographics Sovereignty Naturalization

Grammar to Know

Proper Noun Capitalization

Always write 'Mexicans', never 'mexicans'.

Plural Verb Agreement

Use 'Mexicans are', not 'Mexicans is'.

Demonym Formation

Add '-ans' to 'Mexic-' to form the plural demonym.

Article Usage with Nationalities

Use 'the Mexicans' for a specific group, or just 'Mexicans' for the general population.

Adjective vs. Noun

Use 'Mexican' as an adjective (Mexican food) and 'Mexicans' as a plural noun (The Mexicans arrived).

Examples by Level

Mexicans live in Mexico.

Subject + Verb + Prepositional Phrase

The Mexicans are friendly.

Article + Subject + Be-verb + Adjective

Mexicans speak Spanish.

Subject + Verb + Object

Many Mexicans like music.

Quantifier + Subject + Verb + Object

Mexicans eat tacos.

Subject + Verb + Object

I see five Mexicans.

Subject + Verb + Number + Object

Mexicans are from North America.

Subject + Be-verb + Prepositional Phrase

The Mexicans wear hats.

Article + Subject + Verb + Object

Many Mexicans celebrate Independence Day in September.

Quantifier + Subject + Verb + Object + Time Phrase

Mexicans have a very colorful culture.

Subject + Verb + Adjective + Object

Some Mexicans work in large cities.

Quantifier + Subject + Verb + Prepositional Phrase

Mexicans are proud of their history.

Subject + Be-verb + Adjective + Prepositional Phrase

Do Mexicans like spicy food?

Auxiliary Verb + Subject + Verb + Object

Mexicans often travel to visit family.

Subject + Adverb + Verb + Infinitive Phrase

The Mexicans I met were very helpful.

Noun Phrase with Relative Clause + Be-verb + Adjective

Mexicans use corn to make many dishes.

Subject + Verb + Object + Infinitive Phrase

Mexicans have influenced global art through their unique muralism.

Present Perfect Tense

Most Mexicans live in the central part of the country.

Quantifier + Subject + Verb + Prepositional Phrase

Mexicans are known for their warm hospitality towards tourists.

Passive Voice Construction

The economic contributions of Mexicans are vital to North America.

Noun Phrase as Subject

Many Mexicans maintain strong ties to their hometowns even when living abroad.

Subject + Verb + Object + Adverbial Clause

Mexicans celebrate 'Día de los Muertos' to honor their ancestors.

Subject + Verb + Object + Infinitive of Purpose

The group of Mexicans arrived at the conference yesterday.

Collective Noun Phrase + Verb

Mexicans are increasingly moving to urban centers for better jobs.

Present Continuous Tense

Mexicans have navigated complex social changes throughout the 21st century.

Present Perfect with Adverbial Phrase

The resilience of Mexicans is often highlighted in historical accounts of the revolution.

Passive Voice with Prepositional Phrases

Mexicans living in the diaspora contribute significantly to the Mexican economy through remittances.

Subject with Participle Phrase + Verb + Adverb

Several Mexicans have been recognized internationally for their scientific breakthroughs.

Present Perfect Passive

Mexicans are diverse, with roots in both indigenous and European cultures.

Subject + Be-verb + Adjective + Prepositional Phrase

The way Mexicans view family is central to their social structure.

Noun Clause as Subject

Mexicans have played a crucial role in the development of the North American agricultural industry.

Present Perfect with Complex Object

Many Mexicans are bilingual, speaking both Spanish and an indigenous language.

Subject + Be-verb + Adjective + Participle Phrase

The sociopolitical identity of Mexicans is constantly being redefined in the context of globalization.

Present Continuous Passive

Mexicans have historically utilized literature as a tool for social critique and national reflection.

Present Perfect with Adverb and Complex Object

The multifaceted nature of the experiences of Mexicans in the United States requires careful sociological analysis.

Complex Noun Phrase as Subject

Mexicans have successfully preserved their cultural heritage despite the pressures of cultural homogenization.

Present Perfect with Prepositional Phrase of Concession

The artistic output of Mexicans during the 20th century profoundly altered the course of Western art history.

Subject + Adverb + Verb + Object

Mexicans are often at the forefront of discussions regarding environmental conservation in Latin America.

Subject + Be-verb + Prepositional Phrase

The demographic weight of Mexicans in North America has significant implications for future policy-making.

Subject + Verb + Object

Mexicans continue to forge a unique path in the global tech industry, blending innovation with traditional values.

Subject + Verb + Object + Participle Phrase

The ontological exploration of what it means to be among the Mexicans has been a recurring theme in national philosophy.

Complex Subject with Gerund Phrase

Mexicans have adroitly navigated the tensions between indigenous cosmologies and Western modernity.

Present Perfect with Adverb and Complex Object

The sheer diversity of the Mexican populace challenges any attempt to categorize Mexicans as a singular entity.

Subject + Verb + Object + Infinitive Phrase

Mexicans have been instrumental in the cross-pollination of cultural ideas across the Americas for centuries.

Present Perfect with Prepositional Phrase

The linguistic nuances found in the Spanish spoken by Mexicans reflect a complex history of cultural synthesis.

Noun Phrase with Participle Phrase as Subject

Mexicans are increasingly asserting their agency in the global arena, moving beyond traditional geopolitical roles.

Present Continuous with Participle Phrase

The profound impact of Mexicans on the culinary landscape of the world is a testament to their cultural vitality.

Complex Noun Phrase as Subject

Mexicans have historically demonstrated a remarkable capacity for collective action in the face of systemic challenges.

Present Perfect with Adverb and Complex Object

Common Collocations

Proud Mexicans

Native Mexicans

Millions of Mexicans

Ordinary Mexicans

Young Mexicans

Among Mexicans

For Mexicans

By Mexicans

Rural Mexicans

Working-class Mexicans

Common Phrases

The Mexicans are coming

— A phrase sometimes used in sports or news to describe a large arrival or a strong performance.

The commentator shouted, 'The Mexicans are coming!' as the team took the lead.

Meet some Mexicans

— To encounter or get to know people from Mexico.

I hope to meet some Mexicans and practice my Spanish during my trip.

Talk to Mexicans

— To engage in conversation with people from Mexico.

If you want to learn about the culture, you should talk to Mexicans.

A group of Mexicans

— A collective of people from Mexico.

A group of Mexicans was seen celebrating in the plaza.

The lives of Mexicans

— The daily experiences and conditions of people in Mexico.

The book explores the lives of Mexicans during the revolution.

Representing Mexicans

— Acting on behalf of or showing the identity of people from Mexico.

The artist felt a responsibility when representing Mexicans in his work.

Support for Mexicans

— Providing help or backing to the people of Mexico.

The international community offered support for Mexicans after the earthquake.

History of Mexicans

— The chronological record of the people of Mexico.

The museum displays the long and complex history of Mexicans.

Identity of Mexicans

— The qualities and beliefs that make Mexicans who they are.

The documentary examines the evolving identity of Mexicans in the 21st century.

Contributions of Mexicans

— The things Mexicans have given or achieved in various fields.

The exhibit highlights the scientific contributions of Mexicans.

Often Confused With

mexicans vs Mexican

This is the singular form or the adjective. Use 'Mexicans' only for more than one person.

mexicans vs New Mexicans

This refers to people from the US state of New Mexico, not the country of Mexico.

mexicans vs Mexican-Americans

This refers to US citizens of Mexican descent, whereas 'Mexicans' usually refers to citizens of Mexico.

Idioms & Expressions

"Mexican standoff"

— A situation in which no one can move or win because all parties are equally threatened. Note: This uses 'Mexican' as an adjective.

The negotiations ended in a Mexican standoff, with neither side willing to back down.

Informal/Common

"Mexican wave"

— A phenomenon where successive groups of spectators in a stadium briefly stand and raise their arms. Note: This uses 'Mexican' as an adjective.

The crowd started a Mexican wave that went around the entire stadium three times.

Informal/Common

"Mexican breakfast"

— A slang term (sometimes humorous or derogatory) for a very light or non-existent breakfast, like a cigarette and water. Use with caution.

He said he only had time for a Mexican breakfast before heading to work.

Slang

"Mexican promotion"

— An informal term for a promotion that gives more responsibility but no extra pay.

I got a Mexican promotion; I'm the manager now, but my salary stayed the same.

Informal/Slang

"Mexican overdrive"

— A slang term for coasting downhill in neutral to save fuel.

The old truck was in Mexican overdrive as we rolled down the mountain.

Informal/Slang

"Mexican credit card"

— A slang term for a siphon used to steal gas. Use with caution as it can be offensive.

He joked about using a Mexican credit card when he ran out of gas.

Slang/Offensive

"Mexican carwash"

— A slang term for leaving a car out in the rain to get it clean.

I didn't go to the carwash; I just gave it a Mexican carwash last night.

Informal/Slang

"Mexican hairdryer"

— A slang term for sticking one's head out of a car window to dry hair.

She used a Mexican hairdryer on the way to the party because she was late.

Informal/Slang

"Mexican space program"

— A humorous or derogatory term for something that is unlikely to succeed or is low-tech. Use with caution.

His plan to build a rocket in his backyard was called the Mexican space program.

Slang/Informal

"Mexican athlete"

— A slang term for someone who is good at running (often implying running from the law or across a border). Use with caution as it can be offensive.

The term 'Mexican athlete' is often considered a harmful stereotype.

Slang/Offensive

Easily Confused

mexicans vs Spanish

Both are related to the language and culture.

Spanish refers to people from Spain; Mexicans refers to people from Mexico.

The Spanish and the Mexicans both speak Spanish, but they are from different countries.

mexicans vs Hispanic

Both refer to people from Spanish-speaking backgrounds.

Hispanic is a broad term for all Spanish speakers; Mexicans is specific to one country.

All Mexicans are Hispanic, but not all Hispanics are Mexicans.

mexicans vs Latino

Both refer to people from Latin America.

Latino includes people from Brazil (who speak Portuguese); Mexicans is specific to Mexico.

Mexicans are a large part of the Latino community in the United States.

mexicans vs Chicano

Both refer to people of Mexican heritage.

Chicano is specifically for people of Mexican descent born in the US, often with a political identity.

Many Chicanos identify strongly with the struggles of Mexicans.

mexicans vs Mestizo

Both describe people in Mexico.

Mestizo is an ethnic term for mixed indigenous and European heritage; Mexicans is a national term.

The majority of Mexicans are ethnically Mestizo.

Sentence Patterns

Mexicans are [adjective].

Mexicans are kind.

Many Mexicans [verb] [object].

Many Mexicans like soccer.

Mexicans are known for [noun/gerund].

Mexicans are known for their hospitality.

The [noun] of Mexicans is [adjective].

The history of Mexicans is fascinating.

Mexicans have historically [past participle] [object].

Mexicans have historically valued family ties.

The identity of Mexicans is [adverb] [adjective].

The identity of Mexicans is inherently multifaceted.

Some Mexicans [verb], while others [verb].

Some Mexicans live in cities, while others live in the country.

Among Mexicans, [noun] is very important.

Among Mexicans, community is very important.

Word Family

Nouns

Mexico (country)

Mexican (singular person)

Mexicanidad (cultural identity)

Verbs

Mexicanize (to make Mexican in character)

Adjectives

Mexican (related to Mexico)

Mestizo

Chicano

Latino

Hispanic

Tejano

How to Use It

frequency

Very high in North American English; high globally.

Common Mistakes

Writing 'mexicans' with a lowercase 'm'. → Mexicans
Nationalities are proper nouns and must be capitalized.
Saying 'The Mexicans speaks Spanish.' → The Mexicans speak Spanish.
Plural subjects require plural verbs (no 's' on the verb).
Calling someone from Spain a 'Mexican'. → A Spaniard
Mexicans are only from Mexico; people from Spain are Spanish.
Using 'a Mexicans' to refer to one person. → a Mexican
'Mexicans' is plural; use the singular 'Mexican' for one person.
Saying 'I like Mexicans food.' → I like Mexican food.
Use the adjective 'Mexican' to describe food, not the plural noun.

Tips

Always Capitalize

Never forget to use a capital 'M'. It is a sign of grammatical correctness and respect for the nationality.

Be Specific

Don't use 'Mexicans' for everyone who speaks Spanish. It is important to respect the specific nationality of each person.

The 'KS' Sound

Remember the English pronunciation of 'x'. Saying 'Meksicans' is correct in English, even if it sounds different in Spanish.

Plural Only

Use 'Mexicans' for a group. If you are talking about one person, use 'a Mexican' or 'the Mexican person'.

Adjective vs Noun

Use 'Mexican' for things (Mexican culture) and 'Mexicans' for people (The Mexicans are here).

Avoid Stereotypes

When talking about Mexicans, focus on their diverse contributions and individual stories rather than common stereotypes.

Quantifiers

Use words like 'many', 'some', or 'most' to make your statements about Mexicans more accurate.

Context Clues

If you hear 'Mexicans' in a sports context, it likely refers to a national team or their fans.

Soft 'Z'

The 's' at the end of 'Mexicans' should be a gentle 'z' sound, which makes your speech sound more natural.

Word Family

Connect 'Mexicans' to 'Mexico' and 'Mexican' to help you remember the whole group of related words.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of 'MEX' as the first three letters of 'Mexico' and 'CANS' as a group of people who 'CAN' do anything. Mexicans are the people of Mexico.

Visual Association

Visualize the green, white, and red flag of Mexico with a large group of people standing together in front of it.

Word Web

Mexico Spanish Tacos Aztecs North America Mariachi Fiesta Heritage

Challenge

Write three sentences about what Mexicans have contributed to the world, making sure to capitalize the word correctly each time.

Word Origin

The word 'Mexicans' is derived from 'Mexico', which comes from the Nahuatl (Aztec) word 'Mēxihco'. This was the name the Mexica people (the Aztecs) gave to their heartland in the Valley of Mexico.

Original meaning: The exact meaning of 'Mēxihco' is debated, but it is often thought to mean 'Place of the Mexica' or 'In the navel of the moon'.

Indo-European (English) via Nahuatl (Uto-Aztecan).

Cultural Context

Avoid using the term as a general label for all Spanish speakers. Be aware that in some political contexts, the word can be used in a way that carries negative stereotypes; always use it with respect and accuracy.

In the US, 'Mexicans' is a common term, but it's important to distinguish between Mexican citizens and Mexican-Americans.

The muralist Diego Rivera, one of the most famous Mexicans in history. The film 'Coco', which celebrates the traditions of Mexicans. The phrase 'mi casa es su casa', which reflects the hospitality of Mexicans.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Travel

The local Mexicans...
Meeting Mexicans...
Hospitality of Mexicans...
Travel with Mexicans...

Sports

The Mexicans won...
Support from Mexicans...
Mexicans in the crowd...
Famous Mexican athletes...

Food

Mexicans love corn...
Traditional dishes of Mexicans...
How Mexicans cook...
Influence of Mexicans on food...

History

History of Mexicans...
Revolutionary Mexicans...
Ancient Mexicans...
Independence for Mexicans...

Politics

Votes of Mexicans...
Policies for Mexicans...
Mexicans living abroad...
Rights of Mexicans...

Conversation Starters

"Have you ever met any Mexicans during your travels?"

"What do you think are the most important contributions Mexicans have made to world culture?"

"Do you know any famous Mexicans in the world of art or science?"

"How do Mexicans celebrate their traditions in your country?"

"What is something you would like to ask Mexicans about their history?"

Journal Prompts

Describe a time you interacted with Mexicans and what you learned about their culture.

Reflect on the impact that Mexicans have had on the food you eat every day.

Write about why it is important to distinguish between Mexicans and other Spanish-speaking groups.

Imagine you are visiting Mexico; what would you want to say to the Mexicans you meet?

Discuss the challenges and successes of Mexicans living in the global diaspora.

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

Yes, 'Mexicans' is a proper noun derived from the name of a country, so it must always be capitalized in English.

No, the language spoken by Mexicans is Spanish. There is no language called 'Mexican', although 'Mexican Spanish' is a recognized dialect.

A Mexican is typically a citizen of Mexico. A Mexican-American is a citizen of the United States who has Mexican ancestry.

Yes, it is the correct and neutral term for someone from Mexico. However, always ensure the person is actually from Mexico to avoid misidentifying them.

No, the adjective form is 'Mexican' (singular). For example, 'Mexican food' or 'Mexican traditions'. 'Mexicans' is only a plural noun.

In English, the 'x' is pronounced like 'ks', as in the word 'extra'. It is not pronounced like an 'h' as it is in Spanish.

No, Mexicans are a very diverse group, including people of indigenous, European, African, and Asian descent.

The plural is 'Mexicans'.

Yes, in English, 'Mexicans' is a gender-neutral plural noun that includes all people from Mexico.

There are over 120 million Mexicans living in Mexico and millions more living in other countries, especially the United States.