B1 Adverb #27 most common 3 min read

openly

He spoke openly about his feelings.

Explanation at your level:

You use openly when you do not hide things. If you are happy, you smile openly. It means you are being honest and everyone can see what you are doing.

When you speak openly, you tell the truth. You don't keep secrets. It is a good way to be a friend because people know they can trust you.

Using openly shows that you are comfortable sharing your thoughts. For example, if you openly disagree with a plan, you are being direct. It is common in meetings or when talking with family about important topics.

This adverb is used to describe behavior that is transparent. It often appears with verbs like oppose, support, or admire. When someone openly challenges an idea, they are doing so without fear of judgment.

In advanced contexts, openly suggests a lack of inhibition or a deliberate choice to be public about one's stance. It is frequently used in political or social discourse, such as 'The organization openly defied the new regulations.' It implies a bold, public assertion of a position.

At the mastery level, openly carries nuance regarding the social contract of transparency. It can imply a courageous rejection of societal pressures to conform or hide. In literary analysis, one might describe a character as openly subversive, indicating that their defiance is not merely private sentiment but a performative act of rebellion.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Openly means without secrecy.
  • It is an adverb of manner.
  • It is used to show honesty.
  • It is common in both speech and writing.

When you do something openly, you aren't hiding it. Think of it like keeping your cards face-up on the table during a game. Whether you are sharing a secret or showing your support for a cause, doing it openly means you are being brave and honest.

This adverb is all about transparency. It suggests that you have nothing to fear or be ashamed of. In social situations, acting openly helps build trust because people know exactly where you stand.

The word openly comes from the Old English word open, which meant 'not shut' or 'uncovered.' It shares roots with the Proto-Germanic upana, which is related to the word 'up.' This makes sense, as 'opening' something often involves moving a cover up or away.

Over centuries, the meaning shifted from the physical act of unblocking a door to the abstract concept of being 'open' with one's emotions or intentions. By the Middle English period, the adverbial form openly became the standard way to describe behavior that was clear and unconcealed.

You will most often hear openly used with verbs of communication, such as speak, admit, discuss, or criticize. For example, 'She openly admitted her mistake' shows a high level of accountability.

It is used in both formal and informal registers. In a business meeting, you might 'openly discuss a problem,' while in a casual setting, you might 'openly talk about your day.' It is a very versatile word that adds a layer of integrity to your sentences.

While 'openly' itself isn't always in an idiom, it is closely related to phrases like 'an open book' (someone who is easy to understand) or 'out in the open' (something that is no longer a secret). You might also hear 'open the floor', which means to invite people to speak freely.

Another common expression is 'open arms', meaning to welcome someone warmly. Finally, 'open to interpretation' suggests that a situation isn't fixed or hidden, but can be viewed in many ways.

Openly is formed by adding the suffix -ly to the adjective open. It is a standard manner adverb that modifies the verb in a sentence. In terms of pronunciation, the US IPA is /ˈoʊ.pən.li/ and the UK IPA is /ˈəʊ.pən.li/.

The stress is on the first syllable: O-pen-ly. It rhymes with words like softly (in rhythm) or plainly (in structure). Remember that it is not a countable noun, so it never takes an article.

Fun Fact

The word is related to 'up', as in opening a door by pushing it up.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈəʊ.pən.li/

Clear 'o' sound, 'pen' is unstressed.

US /ˈoʊ.pən.li/

Long 'o' sound, very clear 'p'.

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing the 'p' as a 'b'
  • Adding an extra syllable
  • Stress on the wrong syllable

Rhymes With

plainly vainly mainly sanely humanly

Difficulty Rating

Reading 2/5

easy

Writing 2/5

easy

Speaking 2/5

easy

Listening 2/5

easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

open speak talk

Learn Next

transparent candid frank

Advanced

unreservedly forthrightly

Grammar to Know

Adverb formation

adj + ly

Adverb placement

after verb

Subject-verb agreement

He speaks

Examples by Level

1

He smiles openly at everyone.

He smiles with no hiding.

Adverb modifies the verb 'smiles'.

2

She plays openly.

She plays where we can see.

Simple sentence structure.

3

They talk openly.

They talk with no secrets.

Subject + Verb + Adverb.

4

He acts openly.

He acts clearly.

Simple adverb placement.

5

Look openly at the map.

Look clearly at the map.

Imperative sentence.

6

We live openly.

We live with no secrets.

Simple verb-adverb.

7

She sits openly.

She sits in the open.

Describes location/manner.

8

He works openly.

He works in public.

Standard adverb usage.

1

She openly shared her lunch.

2

They openly discussed the game.

3

He openly admitted his mistake.

4

We openly support the team.

5

They openly showed their love.

6

She openly asked for help.

7

He openly cried at the movie.

8

They openly laughed together.

1

He openly criticized the new policy.

2

She was openly proud of her work.

3

They openly challenged the decision.

4

The company openly admitted the error.

5

He openly declared his intentions.

6

She openly defied the rules.

7

They openly debated the topic.

8

He openly expressed his concerns.

1

The author openly acknowledged the influence of others.

2

They openly campaigned for the new law.

3

She openly displayed her dissatisfaction.

4

He openly questioned the validity of the report.

5

They openly defied the authority of the board.

6

She openly embraced the challenge.

7

He openly mocked the suggestion.

8

They openly discussed the sensitive issue.

1

The government openly acknowledged the security breach.

2

He openly flouted the traditional customs.

3

She openly confessed to her long-held secret.

4

They openly challenged the status quo.

5

The artist openly explored themes of grief.

6

He openly advocated for systemic change.

7

She openly rejected the proposed agreement.

8

They openly confronted the injustice.

1

The protagonist openly subverted the narrative expectations.

2

She openly articulated her dissent against the regime.

3

He openly manifested his disdain for the process.

4

They openly propagated their radical ideas.

5

The scholar openly critiqued the outdated framework.

6

She openly embodied the spirit of the movement.

7

He openly challenged the conventional wisdom.

8

They openly demonstrated their unwavering commitment.

Common Collocations

openly admit
openly discuss
openly criticize
openly support
openly challenge
openly declare
openly defy
openly express
openly acknowledge
openly oppose

Idioms & Expressions

"an open book"

someone who is easy to understand

She is an open book; you always know what she thinks.

neutral

"out in the open"

no longer a secret

Now that the truth is out in the open, we can move on.

neutral

"open the floor"

invite others to speak

I will now open the floor for questions.

formal

"with open arms"

welcoming someone warmly

They received the news with open arms.

neutral

"open to interpretation"

not clearly defined

The ending of the movie is open to interpretation.

neutral

"open secret"

something everyone knows but pretends not to

Their relationship was an open secret.

neutral

Easily Confused

openly vs publicly

both describe being seen

publicly is location-based, openly is manner-based

He spoke publicly (at a rally) vs He spoke openly (honestly).

openly vs frankly

both mean honest

frankly is often used as an opener

Frankly, I don't care.

openly vs plainly

similar sound

plainly means clearly/obviously

It was plainly a mistake.

openly vs open

same root

open is an adjective, openly is an adverb

The door is open (adj) vs He spoke openly (adv).

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + verb + openly

They talked openly.

B1

Subject + openly + verb

He openly admitted it.

B2

Openly + verb + subject

Openly, she defied him.

C1

Adverb + openly + verb

He quite openly laughed.

B2

Subject + verb + object + openly

She stated her views openly.

Word Family

Nouns

openness the quality of being honest

Verbs

open to unfasten

Adjectives

open not closed

Related

opening noun/gerund

How to Use It

frequency

7

Formality Scale

Formal Neutral Casual

Common Mistakes

openlyly openly
Do not double the -ly suffix.
He speak openly. He speaks openly.
Subject-verb agreement error.
openly to talk talk openly
Adverb placement is usually after the verb.
more openly more openly
This is actually correct, but some learners think it needs 'most openly'.
openlyness openness
The noun form is openness, not openlyness.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace Trick

Imagine a door that is always wide open.

💡

When Native Speakers Use It

When admitting something important.

🌍

Cultural Insight

Honesty is highly valued.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

It almost always ends in -ly.

💡

Say It Right

Focus on the 'o' sound.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't confuse it with the adjective 'open'.

💡

Did You Know?

It shares a root with 'up'.

💡

Study Smart

Use it with verbs like 'admit' and 'discuss'.

💡

Better Writing

Use it to show character honesty.

💡

Sound Natural

Use it to clarify your stance.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Open-ly: If you are OPEN, you tell the truth L-Y (Like You do).

Visual Association

A person standing on a stage with no curtain.

Word Web

honesty transparency public truth courage

Challenge

Try to use the word 'openly' in three conversations today.

Word Origin

Old English

Original meaning: uncovered, not shut

Cultural Context

None, generally a positive trait.

Valued in Western cultures as a sign of honesty and integrity.

'Openly Gay' (common phrase) Openly (tech company)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

at work

  • openly discuss
  • openly admit
  • openly share

in relationships

  • openly communicate
  • openly express
  • openly love

in politics

  • openly oppose
  • openly support
  • openly campaign

in school

  • openly ask
  • openly debate
  • openly participate

Conversation Starters

"Do you think it is better to speak openly or keep things to yourself?"

"When was the last time you openly admitted you were wrong?"

"Is it easy for you to openly express your feelings?"

"Why do some people find it hard to act openly?"

"Can you name a leader who acts openly?"

Journal Prompts

Write about a time you spoke openly and it helped.

Describe a situation where being open was difficult.

What does 'openness' mean to you in a friendship?

Reflect on a time you were not open, and why.

Frequently Asked Questions

8 questions

No, it is an adverb.

Place it after the verb.

Yes, for emphasis.

Usually, yes.

Very similar, but 'openly' focuses on honesty.

Yes.

Yes, for transparency.

Openness.

Test Yourself

fill blank A1

He speaks ___ about his life.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: openly

Adverb is needed to modify the verb.

multiple choice A2

What does 'openly' mean?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: honestly

Openly means without secrets.

true false B1

Openly is an adjective.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

It is an adverb.

match pairs B1

Word

Meaning

All matched!

Matching opposites.

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

Subject + Verb + Adverb + Object.

fill blank B2

The company ___ defied the new rules.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: openly

Openly fits the context of defiance.

multiple choice C1

Which verb goes best with 'openly'?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: criticize

Criticize is a communicative verb.

true false C1

You can say 'He is very openly'.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

Openly modifies verbs, not adjectives.

sentence order C2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

Complex sentence structure.

multiple choice C2

Which is a synonym for 'openly'?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: candidly

Candidly implies honesty.

Score: /10

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