B1 verb 3 min read

plantear

Use 'plantear' when you want to put an idea or problem forward for others to consider.

plantear in 30 Seconds

  • propose
  • suggest
  • raise an issue

Understanding when to use "plantear" versus other similar Spanish verbs can be tricky. This section will break down the nuances, helping you sound more natural and precise in your Spanish conversations.

§ "Plantear" vs. "Proponer"

"Plantear"
To put forward an idea, problem, or question for consideration or discussion. It often implies a more neutral presentation, setting the stage for discussion.
"Proponer"
To propose, to suggest. This verb usually implies a more active recommendation or a specific course of action. When you 'proponer' something, you're usually advocating for it.

While both can involve introducing an idea, "plantear" is often about bringing something up for general discussion or to highlight an issue. "Proponer" is more about suggesting a specific solution or plan.

El equipo decidió plantear el problema en la reunión. (The team decided to bring up the problem at the meeting.)

Ella va a proponer una nueva estrategia de marketing. (She is going to propose a new marketing strategy.)

§ "Plantear" vs. "Exponer"

"Plantear"
To put forward an idea, problem, or question for consideration. Often implies the act of presenting something to others for them to think about.
"Exponer"
To expose, to explain, to present in detail. This verb implies a more thorough and formal presentation, often in a public setting or with a clear structure.

When you "planteas" an issue, you're typically just putting it on the table. When you "expones" an issue, you're often giving a detailed explanation or a formal presentation of it.

Es importante plantear estas dudas al profesor. (It's important to raise these doubts with the professor.)

El científico va a exponer su teoría en la conferencia. (The scientist is going to present his theory at the conference.)

§ "Plantear" vs. "Sugerir"

"Plantear"
To put forward an idea or issue for consideration. It's about presenting something for others to reflect on.
"Sugerir"
To suggest. This is a more direct recommendation or a mild proposal for a course of action. It's about giving an idea or advice.

While both involve offering an idea, "plantear" sets up a topic for discussion, while "sugerir" is more about giving a specific idea or recommendation to someone.

Necesitamos plantear una solución al gerente. (We need to bring up a solution to the manager.)

Ella me sugirió que fuéramos al cine. (She suggested that we go to the movies.)

§ Key Takeaways for Using "Plantear"

"Plantear" is a versatile verb. It's especially useful when you want to:

  • Introduce a topic for discussion without necessarily advocating for a specific outcome.
  • Present a problem or question that needs to be addressed.
  • Put an idea on the table for others to consider.

Remember, while these verbs share some common ground, their subtle differences allow for more precise communication in Spanish. Pay attention to the context and what you truly intend to communicate, and you'll choose the right verb every time.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /plan.teˈaɾ/
US /plan.teˈar/
The stress is on the last syllable, '-ar'.
Common Errors
  • A common error is to stress the second-to-last syllable, as in 'plan-TE-ar', but the correct stress is on the 'ar' at the end: 'plan-te-AR'.

Grammar to Know

Verbs like 'plantear' often take a direct object, which is the idea or issue being put forward. For example, 'plantear una pregunta' (to ask a question).

El equipo va a plantear nuevas estrategias. (The team is going to propose new strategies.)

'Plantear' can be used with a reflexive pronoun 'se' to mean 'to pose oneself' or 'to arise' (an issue). For example, 'se plantea un problema' (a problem arises).

Se plantea la cuestión de cómo mejorar el servicio. (The question of how to improve the service arises.)

When followed by an infinitive, 'plantear' can mean 'to suggest doing something' or 'to propose to do something'. For example, 'plantear ir al cine' (to suggest going to the cinema).

Ella planteó estudiar juntos para el examen. (She suggested studying together for the exam.)

'Plantear' can be used in the passive voice to indicate that an idea or issue is being presented. For example, 'La propuesta fue planteada por el comité' (The proposal was put forward by the committee).

Las dudas planteadas por los estudiantes fueron resueltas. (The doubts raised by the students were resolved.)

It's common to use 'plantear' with prepositions like 'sobre' (about/on) or 'a' (to) when specifying the topic or recipient of the idea. For example, 'plantear algo sobre un tema' (to put something forward about a topic).

Voy a plantear mis inquietudes al director. (I am going to put my concerns to the director.)

Examples by Level

1

El gobierno va a plantear nuevas medidas económicas.

The government is going to propose new economic measures.

Future tense, 'plantear' used with an object.

2

Quiero plantear una pregunta importante en la reunión de hoy.

I want to raise an important question at today's meeting.

Infinitive 'plantear' after 'quiero'.

3

Es necesario plantear soluciones a este problema urgente.

It's necessary to suggest solutions to this urgent problem.

Impersonal expression 'Es necesario' followed by infinitive.

4

Los científicos plantearon una hipótesis audaz.

The scientists put forward a bold hypothesis.

Past tense ('pretérito indefinido'), 'plantear' used with an object.

5

Se planteó la posibilidad de un cambio de horario.

The possibility of a schedule change was brought up.

Passive voice with 'se'.

6

La película plantea cuestiones éticas muy interesantes.

The film raises very interesting ethical questions.

Present tense, 'plantear' used with an object.

7

Antes de decidir, debemos plantear todos los pros y los contras.

Before deciding, we should consider all the pros and cons.

Infinitive 'plantear' after 'debemos'.

8

El director planteó su renuncia de forma inesperada.

The director presented his resignation unexpectedly.

Past tense ('pretérito indefinido'), 'plantear' used with an object.

Grammar Patterns

plantear can be used transitively (to put forward something) plantearse is a reflexive verb (to consider, to think about) When followed by 'que', it often takes the subjunctive mood to express suggestions or possibilities. Can be used in the passive voice: 'Ser planteado/a'. Often paired with nouns like 'problema', 'pregunta', 'solución', 'duda', 'reto', 'objetivo'. Used to express the idea of 'posing' or 'raising' a question or issue. When talking about considering or planning an action, use 'plantearse + infinitive'. Can imply a suggestion or a proposal.

Sentence Patterns

B1

plantear + sustantivo (idea/problema)

Tenemos que plantear una solución. (We have to put forward a solution.)

B1

plantear + la cuestión/el tema

El presidente quiere plantear la cuestión del presupuesto. (The president wants to raise the issue of the budget.)

B2

plantearse + sustantivo (duda/pregunta)

Me planteo si es la mejor opción. (I'm wondering if it's the best option.)

B2

plantearse + infinitivo

Nos planteamos viajar el próximo año. (We are considering traveling next year.)

C1

plantear + que + subjuntivo

El informe plantea que se necesitan cambios. (The report suggests that changes are needed.)

C1

estar planteado/a para + infinitivo

El proyecto está planteado para empezar en marzo. (The project is planned to start in March.)

C1

plantear + (a alguien) + una pregunta

Le planteé una pregunta difícil al profesor. (I posed a difficult question to the teacher.)

B2

plantear + un reto/un desafío

Este problema nos plantea un gran reto. (This problem presents us with a great challenge.)

Word Family

Nouns

planteamiento approach, proposal, presentation

Test Yourself 54 questions

listening A1

What does the speaker want to do?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Yo quiero plantear una pregunta.
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening A1

What is 'ella' going to do?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Ella va a plantear un problema en la reunión.
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening A1

What do 'nosotros' need to do?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Necesitamos plantear nuevas ideas.
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Quiero plantear una idea nueva.

Focus: plan-te-ar

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Vamos a plantear el tema.

Focus: te-ma

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Ellos quieren plantear un plan.

Focus: plan

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing A1

Write a short sentence about an idea you want to 'plantear' (put forward) to a friend. Use a simple verb.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Quiero plantear una idea a mi amigo.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing A1

Imagine you are suggesting a plan for the weekend. Write one sentence using 'plantear' to introduce your plan.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Quiero plantear un plan para el fin de semana.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing A1

You have a question for your teacher. Write a simple sentence to say you want to 'plantear' a question. (Hint: 'una pregunta')

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Quiero plantear una pregunta al profesor.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
reading A1

¿Qué quiere hacer María con su idea?

Read this passage:

María tiene una idea nueva. Ella quiere plantearla en la reunión. Es una buena idea para el equipo.

¿Qué quiere hacer María con su idea?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Plantearla en la reunión

The passage says 'Ella quiere plantearla en la reunión,' which means she wants to put it forward in the meeting.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Plantearla en la reunión

The passage says 'Ella quiere plantearla en la reunión,' which means she wants to put it forward in the meeting.

reading A1

¿A quién quiere plantear su problema el estudiante?

Read this passage:

El estudiante tiene un problema. Él quiere plantear su problema al director. Necesita ayuda.

¿A quién quiere plantear su problema el estudiante?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Al director

The passage states 'Él quiere plantear su problema al director,' meaning he wants to put forward his problem to the principal.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Al director

The passage states 'Él quiere plantear su problema al director,' meaning he wants to put forward his problem to the principal.

reading A1

¿Dónde van a plantear la pregunta?

Read this passage:

Nosotros tenemos una pregunta importante. Vamos a plantear la pregunta en la clase de español. Es para aprender más.

¿Dónde van a plantear la pregunta?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: En la clase de español

The passage clearly says 'Vamos a plantear la pregunta en la clase de español,' indicating they will put the question forward in the Spanish class.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: En la clase de español

The passage clearly says 'Vamos a plantear la pregunta en la clase de español,' indicating they will put the question forward in the Spanish class.

sentence order A1

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Ella quiere plantear una pregunta.

This sentence means 'She wants to pose a question.'

sentence order A1

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Él necesita plantear el problema.

This sentence means 'He needs to raise the problem.'

sentence order A1

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Voy a plantear una idea.

This sentence means 'I am going to put forward an idea.'

fill blank B1

Queremos ___ una nueva estrategia para mejorar la productividad. (We want to ___ a new strategy to improve productivity.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: plantear

The verb 'plantear' means to put forward an idea for consideration.

fill blank B1

El director va a ___ su propuesta en la próxima reunión. (The director is going to ___ his proposal at the next meeting.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: plantear

'Plantear' fits perfectly here, meaning to present or put forward for discussion.

fill blank B1

Es importante ___ el problema con claridad para encontrar una solución. (It's important to ___ the problem clearly to find a solution.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: plantear

To 'plantear' a problem means to raise it or put it forward for consideration.

fill blank B1

Nos gustaría ___ algunas preguntas sobre el proyecto. (We would like to ___ some questions about the project.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: plantear

You 'plantear' questions when you want to bring them up for discussion.

fill blank B1

Antes de actuar, debemos ___ todas las opciones posibles. (Before acting, we must ___ all possible options.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: plantear

To 'plantear' options means to consider or put them forward for thought.

fill blank B1

Ella decidió ___ su preocupación al equipo. (She decided to ___ her concern to the team.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: plantear

To 'plantear' a concern means to bring it up for discussion or consideration.

multiple choice B2

Choose the best translation for 'plantear un problema':

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: To present a problem

'Plantear' means to put forward or raise, so 'plantear un problema' means to present a problem for discussion or consideration.

multiple choice B2

Which sentence uses 'plantear' correctly?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Él planteó una pregunta interesante durante la reunión.

'Plantear' in this context refers to putting forward an idea or question, not physically placing objects.

multiple choice B2

If you want to suggest a new idea for a project, you would '___ una idea'.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: plantear

'Plantear una idea' means to put forward or suggest an idea.

true false B2

The phrase 'plantear una solución' means to propose a solution.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: True

Yes, 'plantear una solución' directly translates to proposing or putting forward a solution for consideration.

true false B2

You can use 'plantear' when you are talking about planting a flower in a garden.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

No, 'plantear' is not used for physically planting something. For that, you would use 'plantar'. 'Plantear' is about putting forward ideas or issues.

true false B2

If you 'plantear' a doubt, it means you are expressing a doubt.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: True

Correct. 'Plantear una duda' means to bring up or express a doubt for discussion.

writing B2

Imagine you are in a team meeting. Propose an idea for a new marketing campaign using 'plantear'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Quiero plantear la idea de una campaña de marketing en redes sociales para llegar a un público más joven.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing B2

You are writing an email to your boss. You need to bring up a problem with a current project. Use 'plantear' in your email.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Estimado/a [Nombre del Jefe/a], Quisiera plantear un pequeño problema que he notado en el proyecto X. Creo que deberíamos discutirlo para encontrar una solución.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing B2

A friend asks for your advice on a difficult situation. Write a short response using 'plantear' to suggest discussing the issue thoroughly.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Entiendo que es una situación difícil. Quizás podríamos plantear todas las opciones y ver cuál es la mejor para ti.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
reading B2

¿Qué acción tomó el presidente respecto a la nueva ley de educación?

Read this passage:

El presidente decidió plantear la propuesta de una nueva ley de educación en la próxima sesión del parlamento. Espera que los miembros la consideren con seriedad para el beneficio del país.

¿Qué acción tomó el presidente respecto a la nueva ley de educación?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: La presentó para consideración.

El verbo 'plantear' en este contexto significa presentar una idea o propuesta para que sea considerada.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: La presentó para consideración.

El verbo 'plantear' en este contexto significa presentar una idea o propuesta para que sea considerada.

reading B2

¿Cuál fue el impacto de la hipótesis de los científicos?

Read this passage:

Los científicos plantearon una hipótesis innovadora sobre el origen del universo, lo que ha generado un gran debate en la comunidad académica. Su teoría desafía las ideas tradicionales.

¿Cuál fue el impacto de la hipótesis de los científicos?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Creó un debate en la comunidad académica.

La frase 'ha generado un gran debate' indica que la hipótesis de los científicos, que 'plantearon' (presentaron), tuvo un impacto de discusión.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Creó un debate en la comunidad académica.

La frase 'ha generado un gran debate' indica que la hipótesis de los científicos, que 'plantearon' (presentaron), tuvo un impacto de discusión.

reading B2

¿Para qué es importante plantear los puntos clave antes de una reunión?

Read this passage:

Antes de la reunión, es importante plantear los puntos clave que queremos discutir para asegurar que la agenda sea clara y eficiente. Así evitaremos desviaciones y aprovecharemos el tiempo.

¿Para qué es importante plantear los puntos clave antes de una reunión?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Para asegurar una agenda clara y eficiente.

La frase 'para asegurar que la agenda sea clara y eficiente' explica el propósito de 'plantear los puntos clave'.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Para asegurar una agenda clara y eficiente.

La frase 'para asegurar que la agenda sea clara y eficiente' explica el propósito de 'plantear los puntos clave'.

fill blank C1

El director decidió ______ la cuestión de los nuevos horarios en la reunión.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: plantear

To 'plantear' means to bring up or put forward for discussion, which fits the context of bringing up a new schedule at a meeting.

fill blank C1

Es importante ______ soluciones viables a los problemas que se nos presentan.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: plantear

Here, 'plantear' means to propose or put forward solutions. It's about presenting an idea for consideration.

fill blank C1

El artículo busca ______ una nueva perspectiva sobre el cambio climático.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: plantear

'Plantear' in this context means to introduce or set forth a new perspective.

fill blank C1

La investigación que estamos realizando podría ______ importantes interrogantes sobre el origen del universo.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: plantear

To 'plantear' questions means to raise or bring them up for consideration or inquiry.

fill blank C1

El filósofo se propuso ______ la existencia de la verdad absoluta en su obra.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: plantear

Here, 'plantear' means to propose or to put forward for intellectual consideration, as a philosopher would do with a concept.

fill blank C1

El abogado tuvo que ______ varias objeciones a la evidencia presentada por la fiscalía.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: plantear

In a legal context, 'plantear' objections means to formally raise or put them forward for consideration.

listening C1

The director brought up the need for restructuring the department.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: El director planteó la necesidad de reestructurar el departamento.
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening C1

Could we bring up this topic in the next meeting?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: ¿Podríamos plantear este tema en la próxima reunión?
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening C1

The novel raises profound questions about human existence.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: La novela plantea preguntas profundas sobre la existencia humana.
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Quiero plantear una objeción al plan propuesto.

Focus: plantear una objeción

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Se planteó la idea de fusionar ambas empresas.

Focus: planteó la idea

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Es importante plantear soluciones creativas a los desafíos actuales.

Focus: plantear soluciones

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
sentence order C2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Las medidas propuestas buscan plantear una solución integral al problema.

This sentence structure (subject-verb-object) is common in Spanish. 'Plantear' here means to put forward a solution.

sentence order C2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: El gobierno debe plantear alternativas viables para impulsar la economía.

The order reflects a typical Spanish sentence: subject (gobierno) + verb phrase (debe plantear) + direct object (alternativas viables) + purpose clause (para impulsar la economía).

sentence order C2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Será crucial plantear estrategias innovadoras en la próxima reunión.

This sentence emphasizes the importance of putting forward innovative strategies, with 'será crucial' setting the tone.

/ 54 correct

Perfect score!

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