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B2 adjective 7 min read

غیر مرسوم

gheyr-e marsoom
Examples Notes & Tips غیر مرسوم in 30 Seconds
Explanation غیر مرسوم in your Level:
At the A1 level, you don't need to use 'غیر مرسوم' (gheyr-e marsoom) often, as it is a long and complex word. However, you can think of it as a way to say 'not normal' or 'different.' Imagine you see a house that is built like a giant boot. That is 'not normal.' In Persian, you might say 'این خانه متفاوت است' (This house is different). 'Gheyr-e marsoom' is just a fancy way to say that. It is made of two parts: 'Gheyr' (not) and 'Marsoom' (usual). You might hear it in very simple stories about people who do things differently. For now, just remember that if you see 'غیر' at the start of a word, it usually means 'not' or 'un-'. This will help you guess the meaning of many new words as you learn more Persian. Focus on the 'e' sound that connects the object to this word, like 'lebas-e' (clothes) + 'gheyr-e marsoom'.
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At the A2 level, you are starting to describe things in more detail. You can use 'غیر مرسوم' to talk about hobbies or food that are not common. For example, if someone eats breakfast for dinner, you could say that is 'unconventional.' In Persian: 'شام خوردن در صبح غیر مرسوم است' (Eating dinner in the morning is unconventional). You should notice that 'marsoom' comes from 'rasm,' which means 'custom' or 'tradition.' So, 'gheyr-e marsoom' means it is not the tradition. You will see this word in simple news articles or blogs about interesting facts. It is a good word to use when you want to sound a bit more grown-up in your speaking. Instead of always saying 'bad' or 'strange,' you can say 'gheyr-e marsoom' to show that you understand it is just 'different from the rules.'
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As a B1 learner, you should begin integrating 'غیر مرسوم' into your active vocabulary, especially when discussing culture and lifestyle. This word is perfect for explaining why something stands out. For instance, if you are describing a movie that has a very strange ending, you can say 'پایان فیلم غیر مرسوم بود' (The movie's ending was unconventional). At this level, you should also be able to recognize it in compound sentences. You might hear it in interviews where people talk about their 'unconventional careers.' It's important to differentiate it from 'gheyr-e ghanuni' (illegal). Something 'gheyr-e marsoom' is perfectly fine to do; it's just not what most people do. Practice using it with the Ezafe construction: 'یک روشِ غیر مرسوم' (an unconventional method). This will make your Persian sound much more natural and fluid.
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At the B2 level, which is the level of this word, you are expected to use 'غیر مرسوم' with precision in various contexts. You should understand the nuance it brings to academic and professional discussions. It is often used to describe 'unconventional strategies' (استراتژی‌های غیر مرسوم) in business or 'unconventional art' (هنر غیر مرسوم). You should be able to use it to compare and contrast ideas. For example, 'اگرچه این رویکرد غیر مرسوم است، اما نتایج خوبی داشته است' (Although this approach is unconventional, it has had good results). You should also be familiar with its synonyms like 'namota'aref' and know that 'gheyr-e marsoom' specifically points to a departure from 'rasm' (tradition). This is the level where you start using the word to express appreciation for creativity and non-conformity in Persian society and literature.
At the C1 level, you should use 'غیر مرسوم' to navigate complex socio-political and philosophical discourses. You can use it to analyze the 'unconventional' aspects of a literary work or a historical event. You should be able to discuss the implications of 'unconventional warfare' (جنگ غیر مرسوم) or 'unconventional economic theories.' At this stage, you should also be aware of the stylistic weight the word carries. Using 'غیر مرسوم' instead of 'عجیب' (strange) shows a mastery of register. You can also use it in its adverbial sense or within complex noun phrases. For instance, 'به شیوه‌ای غیر مرسوم' (in an unconventional manner). You should be able to identify the subtle differences between this and 'بدعت‌آمیز' (innovative/heretical) or 'هنجارشکن' (norm-breaking) and choose the one that fits the specific 'discourse' (gofteman) you are engaged in.
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For C2 proficiency, 'غیر مرسوم' is a tool for sophisticated analysis. You use it to critique established structures and to describe the 'avant-garde.' You might use it in a thesis or a high-level editorial to describe 'unconventional diplomatic channels' or 'unconventional linguistic structures' in classical poetry. At this level, you understand the deep cultural roots of 'Rasm' in Iranian history and how being 'gheyr-e marsoom' has been a form of intellectual resistance or artistic revolution throughout the centuries. You can use the word to discuss the tension between tradition and modernity. Your use of the word should be effortless, correctly placed within complex grammatical structures, and always appropriate for the high-level intellectual register required in professional Persian environments.
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Examples Notes & Tips

غیر مرسوم in 30 Seconds

  • An adjective meaning 'unconventional' or 'atypical' in Persian.
  • Formed from 'Gheyr' (non) and 'Marsoom' (customary/usual).
  • Used in formal and intellectual contexts to describe innovative ideas or styles.
  • Follows the noun it modifies using the Ezafe (-e) link.

The Persian term غیر مرسوم (pronounced as 'gheyr-e marsoom') is a sophisticated adjective used to describe anything that deviates from established traditions, norms, or standard practices. Etymologically, it is a compound consisting of the Arabic-derived prefix غیر (gheyr), meaning 'non' or 'un-', and the word مرسوم (marsoom), which signifies 'customary,' 'usual,' or 'standard.' When combined, they form a powerful descriptor for the unconventional. This word is particularly prevalent in academic, artistic, and formal social contexts where one needs to highlight the uniqueness or the 'out-of-the-box' nature of an idea, behavior, or object. Unlike some synonyms that might carry a negative connotation of being 'weird' or 'strange,' غیر مرسوم often maintains a neutral or even admiring tone, suggesting innovation or a brave departure from the mundane status quo.

Societal Norms
In Iranian society, which deeply values 'Rasm o Rosoom' (customs and traditions), identifying something as غیر مرسوم can indicate a shift in cultural paradigms, such as a wedding ceremony held in a forest instead of a traditional hall.
Scientific Innovation
In the realm of research, a 'روش غیر مرسوم' (unconventional method) refers to a methodology that bypasses standard protocols to achieve breakthrough results, often used in the context of cutting-edge technology or abstract mathematics.

او همیشه با لباس‌های غیر مرسوم به مهمانی می‌آید که باعث جلب توجه همه می‌شود.

Translation: He always comes to parties with unconventional clothes that attract everyone's attention.

Furthermore, the word is frequently used in art criticism. When a critic describes a painting style as غیر مرسوم, they are acknowledging that the artist has broken the 'rules' of perspective or color theory to create something avant-garde. It is the hallmark of the 'motafavet' (different) individual. In the modern Iranian business landscape, entrepreneurs are often encouraged to seek 'راهکارهای غیر مرسوم' (unconventional solutions) to navigate complex economic challenges. This demonstrates that the word is not just about being different for the sake of it, but about functional divergence that leads to new possibilities. Historically, the root 'Rasm' refers to a drawing or a trace; thus, something 'marsoom' is something that follows a pre-drawn line. To be 'gheyr-e marsoom' is to step off the line and forge a new path.

Using غیر مرسوم correctly requires an understanding of its role as an attributive or predicative adjective. In Persian grammar, adjectives typically follow the noun they modify, connected by the 'Ezafe' (the short -e sound). For example, 'A method' (روش) becomes 'An unconventional method' (روشِ غیر مرسوم). Notice how the 'e' sound links the two words. This structure is essential for fluency. When using it as a predicate (after a verb like 'to be'), the Ezafe is dropped: 'این روش غیر مرسوم است' (This method is unconventional). It is a versatile word that can describe abstract concepts like 'ideas' (ایده‌ها) or concrete things like 'architecture' (معماری).

Describing Lifestyles
When talking about someone who doesn't follow a 9-to-5 routine, you can say: 'سبک زندگی او بسیار غیر مرسوم است' (His lifestyle is very unconventional).

معمار از مواد غیر مرسوم برای ساختن سقف استفاده کرد.

Translation: The architect used unconventional materials to build the roof.

It is also important to note the distinction between 'gheyr-e marsoom' and 'gheyr-e ghanuni' (illegal). While something unconventional might raise eyebrows, it is not necessarily against the law. It is a matter of social or professional custom. In academic writing, you might find it paired with adverbs like 'کاملاً' (completely) or 'نسبتاً' (relatively) to provide nuance. For instance, 'این فرضیه نسبتاً غیر مرسوم به نظر می‌رسد' (This hypothesis seems relatively unconventional). This level of precision is what distinguishes a B2 level speaker from a beginner. You are not just saying it is 'new'; you are saying it challenges the 'Rasm' (the custom).

Professional Context
In a business meeting, you might say: 'ما باید به دنبال بازارهای غیر مرسوم برای صادرات باشیم' (We must look for unconventional markets for export).

You will encounter غیر مرسوم in a variety of high-level Persian media. On news channels like BBC Persian or Iran International, analysts often use it to describe diplomatic maneuvers or economic policies that break the mold. For example, 'دیپلماسی غیر مرسوم' (unconventional diplomacy) might refer to direct talks between long-standing adversaries. In the world of Iranian cinema—renowned for its poetic and often non-linear storytelling—critics frequently use this term to describe the narrative structures of directors like Abbas Kiarostami or Asghar Farhadi. They might say, 'ساختار غیر مرسوم فیلم، مخاطب را به فکر وا می‌دارد' (The unconventional structure of the film makes the audience think).

در این پادکست، ما به بررسی روش‌های غیر مرسوم یادگیری زبان می‌پردازیم.

Translation: In this podcast, we examine unconventional ways of language learning.

In university lectures, especially in the humanities and social sciences, professors use 'gheyr-e marsoom' to categorize theories that challenge the mainstream. It is a staple of 'Gofteman' (discourse). If you are reading a Persian translation of a philosophy book, you will see it used to translate words like 'unorthodox' or 'atypical.' Even in Persian literature blogs and book reviews, a writer's 'style' (سبک) might be labeled as such if they use neologisms or abandon traditional rhyming schemes. Understanding this word allows you to engage with the intellectual and creative pulse of modern Iran, moving beyond the 'marsoom' (customary) phrases taught in basic textbooks.

Artistic Reviews
'ترکیب‌بندی غیر مرسوم رنگ‌ها در این تابلو، حسی از اضطراب ایجاد می‌کند' (The unconventional composition of colors in this painting creates a sense of anxiety).

One of the most frequent mistakes learners make is confusing غیر مرسوم with غیر عادی (gheyr-e adi). While they are related, 'gheyr-e adi' translates more closely to 'unusual' or 'abnormal' and can sometimes imply that something is wrong or malfunctioning. For instance, an 'unusual noise' from a car engine is 'sedaye gheyr-e adi,' not 'marsoom.' Use 'gheyr-e marsoom' when the deviation is from a tradition or a standard practice, not just a physical or expected state. Another pitfall is the pronunciation of the 'ey' in 'gheyr.' English speakers often turn it into a long 'ay' (like 'gay'), but in Persian, it is a diphthong closer to the 'ei' in 'eight' but shorter and more forward in the mouth.

غلط: این ماشین صدای غیر مرسومی می‌دهد. درست: این ماشین صدای غیر عادی می‌دهد.

Context: Describing a car making a weird noise.

Learners also sometimes forget the 'Ezafe' when connecting it to a noun. Saying 'روش غیر مرسوم' without the link-vowel (ravash-e) makes the sentence sound fragmented. Additionally, avoid using 'gheyr-e marsoom' to describe people directly in a derogatory way. If you want to say someone is 'eccentric,' 'gheyr-e marsoom' is a bit formal; you might use 'motafavet' (different) or 'khass' (special/particular) instead. Using 'gheyr-e marsoom' for a person can sound like you are describing them as a 'non-standard specimen,' which is a bit clinical. Reserve it for their actions, ideas, or styles.

Word Order Error
In English, we say 'Unconventional method' (Adjective + Noun). In Persian, it is 'روش غیر مرسوم' (Noun + Adjective). Never put 'Gheyr-e marsoom' before the noun in standard prose.

To truly master Persian, you need to know the 'ham-manis' (synonyms) of غیر مرسوم and when to choose one over the other. The most common alternative is نامتعارف (na-mota'aref). While 'marsoom' focuses on customs and traditions, 'mota'aref' focuses on what is 'conventionally recognized' or 'common knowledge.' They are often interchangeable, but 'namota'aref' sounds slightly more formal and is frequently used in legal or official documents to describe 'unconventional behavior' (رفتار نامتعارف). Another word is غیرمعمول (gheyr-e ma'mool), which means 'unusual.' This is the safest, most general term for anything that doesn't happen every day.

Comparison: Innovation
If something is unconventional and positive, use نوآورانه (no-avaraneh - innovative). If it's unconventional and shocking, use هنجارشکن (hanjar-shekan - norm-breaking).

ایده او برای حل ترافیک، بسیار بدعت‌آمیز و غیر مرسوم بود.

Translation: His idea for solving traffic was very heretical (innovative in a daring way) and unconventional.

For a more poetic or literary touch, you might use خلافِ عادت (khallaf-e adat), which literally means 'contrary to habit.' This is often used in classical literature to describe the miraculous or the extraordinary. In contrast, منحصربه‌فرد (monhaser-be-fard) means 'unique' or 'one-of-a-kind.' While an unconventional method might be unique, 'monhaser-be-fard' emphasizes that there is nothing else like it, whereas 'gheyr-e marsoom' simply emphasizes that it doesn't follow the usual rules. Choosing the right word depends on whether you want to emphasize the break from tradition (gheyr-e marsoom), the rarity (monhaser-be-fard), or the innovation (no-avaraneh).

How Formal Is It?

Fun Fact

The root 'Rasm' is also where the word 'Rasmi' (Official) comes from. So, when you are being 'Gheyr-e marsoom', you are literally being 'un-official' in your approach to life!

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ɣeɪɾe mæɾsuːm/
US /ɣeɪreɪ mæɾsum/
The primary stress is on the last syllable: mar-SOOM. In the compound, 'gheyr' has a secondary stress.
Rhymes With
محروم (Mahroom - deprived) مظلوم (Mazloom - oppressed) مفهوم (Mafhoom - concept) معصوم (Ma'soom - innocent) معلوم (Ma'loom - known) مختوم (Makhtoom - concluded) محکوم (Mahkoom - condemned) منظوم (Manzoom - rhythmic/poetic)
Common Errors
  • Pronouncing 'Gheyr' as 'Gay'. It should be 'Gheyr' (rhymes with 'layer' but shorter).
  • Using an English 'r' instead of a Persian tapped 'r'.
  • Missing the 'e' (Ezafe) when connecting it to a noun.
  • Pronouncing 'Marsoom' with a short 'u' like 'sun' instead of a long 'oo'.
  • Confusing the 'gh' (غ) sound with a 'k' or 'g' sound.

Difficulty Rating

Reading 7/5

Recognizing the compound and its Arabic roots requires some vocabulary knowledge.

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Examples by Level

1

این یک رنگ غیر مرسوم است.

This is an unconventional color.

Simple Noun + Ezafe + Adjective structure.

2

او لباس غیر مرسوم می‌پوشد.

He wears unconventional clothes.

The adjective modifies the noun 'lebas'.

3

خانه آن‌ها غیر مرسوم است.

Their house is unconventional.

Used as a predicate adjective with 'ast' (is).

4

این غذا طعم غیر مرسومی دارد.

This food has an unconventional taste.

Adding 'i' to 'marsoom' for 'a/an' (indefinite).

5

روش او غیر مرسوم بود.

His method was unconventional.

Past tense of 'to be' (bud).

6

من موسیقی غیر مرسوم دوست دارم.

I like unconventional music.

Direct object with 'duset daram'.

7

او یک اسم غیر مرسوم دارد.

He has an unconventional name.

Using 'yek' (one/a) for the noun phrase.

8

این ساعت غیر مرسوم است.

This watch is unconventional.

Subject-predicate agreement.

1

او از ابزارهای غیر مرسوم برای نقاشی استفاده می‌کند.

She uses unconventional tools for painting.

Plural noun 'abzar-ha' with Ezafe.

2

سفر به قطب شمال یک تعطیلات غیر مرسوم است.

Traveling to the North Pole is an unconventional holiday.

Gerund phrase as a subject.

3

آن‌ها در یک مکان غیر مرسوم ازدواج کردند.

They got married in an unconventional place.

Prepositional phrase 'dar yek makan-e...'.

4

این نویسنده سبک غیر مرسومی دارد.

This writer has an unconventional style.

Possessive structure.

5

ما به یک راه‌حل غیر مرسوم نیاز داریم.

We need an unconventional solution.

Verb 'niyaz dashtan' (to need).

6

رفتار او در کلاس غیر مرسوم بود.

His behavior in class was unconventional.

Noun phrase 'raftar-e u' (his behavior).

7

او همیشه سوالات غیر مرسوم می‌پرسد.

He always asks unconventional questions.

Habitual present tense.

8

این فیلم داستانی غیر مرسوم را روایت می‌کند.

This film narrates an unconventional story.

Direct object marker 'ra'.

1

بسیاری از هنرمندان از تکنیک‌های غیر مرسوم بهره می‌برند.

Many artists make use of unconventional techniques.

Verb 'bahre bordan' (to benefit/use).

2

او با استفاده از روش‌های غیر مرسوم، ثروتمند شد.

He became wealthy by using unconventional methods.

Participial phrase 'ba estefade az...'.

3

معماری این ساختمان بسیار غیر مرسوم و مدرن است.

The architecture of this building is very unconventional and modern.

Compound adjectives.

4

او دیدگاهی غیر مرسوم نسبت به مذهب دارد.

He has an unconventional perspective on religion.

Preposition 'nesbat be' (towards/regarding).

5

تدریس به این شیوه غیر مرسوم، بازدهی بالایی دارد.

Teaching in this unconventional way has high efficiency.

Subject is a long noun phrase.

6

او تصمیمی غیر مرسوم برای آینده‌اش گرفت.

She made an unconventional decision for her future.

Verb 'tasmim gereftan' (to make a decision).

7

این شرکت از تبلیغات غیر مرسوم برای جذب مشتری استفاده می‌کند.

This company uses unconventional advertising to attract customers.

Infinitive 'baraye jazb' (to attract).

8

او زندگی غیر مرسومی را در کوهستان انتخاب کرده است.

He has chosen an unconventional life in the mountains.

Present perfect tense.

1

رویکرد غیر مرسوم دولت به بحران اقتصادی، منتقدان زیادی داشت.

The government's unconventional approach to the economic crisis had many critics.

Complex subject with Ezafe chain.

2

او به خاطر ایده‌های غیر مرسومش در محیط کار شناخته شده است.

She is known for her unconventional ideas in the workplace.

Passive-like construction 'shenakhte shode ast'.

3

این رمان با ساختاری غیر مرسوم، مرزهای ادبیات را جابجا کرد.

This novel, with an unconventional structure, pushed the boundaries of literature.

Instrumental 'ba' (with).

4

او از منابع غیر مرسوم برای جمع‌آوری داده‌ها استفاده کرد.

He used unconventional sources for data collection.

Compound noun 'jam-avari-ye dade-ha'.

5

اتحاد این دو حزب سیاسی، حرکتی غیر مرسوم تلقی می‌شود.

The alliance of these two political parties is considered an unconventional move.

Verb 'talaghi shodan' (to be considered).

6

او با شجاعت، مسیری غیر مرسوم را در حرفه‌اش دنبال کرد.

She courageously followed an unconventional path in her career.

Adverbial 'ba shoja'at' (with courage).

7

استفاده از مواد بازیافتی در مد، زمانی غیر مرسوم بود.

The use of recycled materials in fashion was once unconventional.

Time adverb 'zamani' (once/at one time).

8

او نظریه‌ای غیر مرسوم درباره منشأ جهان ارائه داد.

He presented an unconventional theory about the origin of the universe.

Verb 'ara'e dadan' (to present/provide).

1

تحلیل او از متن، بر پایه مفاهیمی غیر مرسوم استوار بود.

His analysis of the text was based on unconventional concepts.

Verb 'ostovar budan' (to be based/founded on).

2

این جنبش هنری، به دنبال شکستن قالب‌های غیر مرسوم است.

This art movement seeks to break unconventional molds.

Infinitive 'shekastan' (breaking).

3

او با بهره‌گیری از منطق غیر مرسوم، پارادوکس را حل کرد.

By utilizing unconventional logic, he solved the paradox.

Gerund 'bahre-giri' (utilizing).

4

سیاست خارجی کشور وارد فاز غیر مرسومی از تعاملات شده است.

The country's foreign policy has entered an unconventional phase of interactions.

Present perfect 'vared-e... shode ast'.

5

او در نوشته‌هایش، از زبانی غیر مرسوم و استعاری استفاده می‌کند.

In his writings, he uses an unconventional and metaphorical language.

Paired adjectives.

6

این جراحی با روشی غیر مرسوم اما موفقیت‌آمیز انجام شد.

This surgery was performed with an unconventional but successful method.

Passive voice 'anjam shod'.

7

او به بررسی ابعاد غیر مرسوم قدرت در جوامع مدرن پرداخت.

He examined the unconventional dimensions of power in modern societies.

Verb 'be barresi pardakhtan' (to set about examining).

8

تغییرات اقلیمی باعث بروز پدیده‌های جوی غیر مرسوم شده است.

Climate change has caused the emergence of unconventional atmospheric phenomena.

Causal structure 'ba'es-e... shodan'.

1

گفتمان حاکم، هرگونه اندیشه غیر مرسوم را به حاشیه می‌راند.

The dominant discourse marginalizes any unconventional thought.

Verb 'be hashiye randan' (to marginalize).

2

او با نبوغ خود، از ابزارهای غیر مرسوم برای به چالش کشیدن سنت استفاده کرد.

With his genius, he used unconventional tools to challenge tradition.

Infinitive 'be chalesh keshidan' (to challenge).

3

ساختار غیر مرسوم قدرت در این سازمان، مانع از فساد شده است.

The unconventional power structure in this organization has prevented corruption.

Verb 'mane' shodan' (to prevent).

4

او در این رساله، به تبیین پارادایم‌های غیر مرسوم در فیزیک کوانتوم می‌پردازد.

In this dissertation, he explains unconventional paradigms in quantum physics.

Formal verb 'tabyin kardan' (to explain/elucidate).

5

تجلی مفاهیم غیر مرسوم در شعر معاصر، نشان‌دهنده تحول فکری است.

The manifestation of unconventional concepts in contemporary poetry indicates an intellectual evolution.

Abstract subject 'tajalli-ye mafaheem...'.

6

او با اتخاذ رویکردی غیر مرسوم، به بازتعریف هویت ملی پرداخت.

By adopting an unconventional approach, he set about redefining national identity.

Gerund 'baz-ta'rif' (redefinition).

7

پیچیدگی‌های این پرونده حقوقی، نیازمند راهکارهای غیر مرسوم است.

The complexities of this legal case require unconventional solutions.

Adjective 'niyazmand' (requiring/in need of).

8

او با ظرافتی غیر مرسوم، به نقد ساختارهای اجتماعی دست زد.

With an unconventional subtlety, he engaged in the critique of social structures.

Verb 'dast zadan' (to engage in/start).

Synonyms

نامتعارف غیرمعمول نوآورانه بدعت‌آمیز خلاف عادت غریب ناهنجار منحصربه‌فرد

Antonyms

مرسوم متداول سنتی معمولی

Common Collocations

روش غیر مرسوم
رفتار غیر مرسوم
پوشش غیر مرسوم
معماری غیر مرسوم
ازدواج غیر مرسوم
درمان غیر مرسوم
تفکر غیر مرسوم
سبک غیر مرسوم
ابزار غیر مرسوم
مسیر غیر مرسوم

Common Phrases

به شیوه‌ای غیر مرسوم

— In an unconventional manner. Used to describe how an action is performed.

او به شیوه‌ای غیر مرسوم با مشکلات روبرو می‌شود.

خارج از چارچوب‌های مرسوم

— Outside of customary frameworks. Similar to 'thinking outside the box'.

او همیشه خارج از چارچوب‌های مرسوم فکر می‌کند.

کاملاً غیر مرسوم

— Completely unconventional. Used for emphasis.

این ایده کاملاً غیر مرسوم است.

نسبتاً غیر مرسوم

— Relatively unconventional. Used to tone down the description.

پاسخ او نسبتاً غیر مرسوم بود.

یک حرکت غیر مرسوم

— An unconventional move. Often used in sports, politics, or chess.

وزیر با یک حرکت غیر مرسوم، همه را غافلگیر کرد.

در شرایط غیر مرسوم

— In unconventional conditions. Used for unusual situations.

او در شرایط غیر مرسوم بزرگ شده است.

با نگاهی غیر مرسوم

— With an unconventional look/perspective.

او با نگاهی غیر مرسوم به تاریخ می‌نگرد.

به شکلی غیر مرسوم

— In an unconventional form/shape.

برگ‌های این گیاه به شکلی غیر مرسوم رشد می‌کنند.

انتخابی غیر مرسوم

— An unconventional choice.

این رنگ برای دیوار، انتخابی غیر مرسوم بود.

رویکردی غیر مرسوم

— An unconventional approach.

ما نیازمند رویکردی غیر مرسوم به آموزش هستیم.

Idioms & Expressions

"خلاف جهت آب شنا کردن"

— To swim against the current. Used for someone who acts unconventionally or against the norm.

او همیشه دوست دارد خلاف جهت آب شنا کند و کارهای غیر مرسوم انجام دهد.

Informal/Neutral
"ساختارشکنی کردن"

— To deconstruct or break structures. Used for radical unconventionality in art or thought.

این شاعر با ساختارشکنی، سبکی غیر مرسوم ایجاد کرد.

Formal/Academic
"پا را از گلیم خود فراتر نهادن"

— To step beyond one's carpet (limits). Can be used when someone's unconventionality is seen as overstepping.

گاهی کارهای غیر مرسوم او مانند پا را از گلیم فراتر نهادن است.

Informal/Idiomatic
"نوبرانه آوردن"

— To bring something 'first of the season'. Idiomatically used for bringing something brand new and unconventional.

او همیشه با حرف‌هایش نوبرانه می‌آورد.

Informal
"تازه به دوران رسیده"

— Newly arrived to the era (nouveau riche). Sometimes used for people whose unconventionality is seen as lacking class.

رفتارهای غیر مرسوم او نشان‌دهنده یک فرد تازه به دوران رسیده است.

Informal/Negative
"تخم دو زرده کردن"

— To lay a double-yolked egg. Used sarcastically for someone who thinks their unconventional idea is amazing.

فکر می‌کند با این پیشنهاد غیر مرسوم، تخم دو زرده کرده است!

Slang/Sarcastic
"فیل هوا کردن"

— To fly an elephant. Used for doing something extraordinarily difficult and unconventional.

حل این مشکل به روش غیر مرسوم، مثل فیل هوا کردن است.

Informal
"طرحی نو درانداختن"

— To cast a new design. A poetic way of saying to create something unconventional and groundbreaking.

باید بیاییم و در این سازمان طرحی نو دراندازیم.

Literary
"راه جداگانه رفتن"

— To go a separate way. Used for following an unconventional path.

او همیشه راه جداگانه خودش را می‌رود.

Neutral
"بدون رعایت آداب"

— Without observing etiquette. Used when unconventionality is seen as a lack of manners.

او به شکلی غیر مرسوم و بدون رعایت آداب وارد شد.

Formal

Word Family

Nouns

رسم (Rasm - custom/tradition)
رسوم (Rosoom - plural of customs)
مراسم (Marasem - ceremony)
ترسیم (Tarsim - drawing/delineation)

Verbs

رسم کردن (Rasm kardan - to draw/to sketch)
مرسوم بودن (Marsoom budan - to be customary)

Adjectives

مرسوم (Marsoom - customary)
رسمی (Rasmi - formal/official)
نامرسم (Na-marsam - non-standard/rare)

Related

سنت (Sonnat - tradition)
عادت (Adat - habit)
متعارف (Mota'aref - conventional)
هنجار (Hanjar - norm)
بدعت (Bed'at - innovation/heresy)
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Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of 'Gheyr' as 'Gear' and 'Marsoom' as 'Museum'. An unconventional person shifts their 'Gear' to stay out of the 'Museum' of old traditions!

Visual Association

Imagine a line of identical white umbrellas, and then one bright red umbrella with a strange shape. That red umbrella is 'غیر مرسوم'.

Word Web

غیر (Not) رسم (Custom) مرسوم (Usual) غیر مرسوم (Unconventional) نامتعارف (Atypical) نوآوری (Innovation) سنت‌شکنی (Tradition-breaking) تفاوت (Difference)

Challenge

Try to find three things in your room that are 'غیر مرسوم' and describe them in Persian using the Ezafe. For example: 'کتابِ غیر مرسوم' (Unconventional book).

Word Origin

The word is a compound of 'Gheyr' (Arabic prefix for negation) and 'Marsoom' (Arabic passive participle of the root R-S-M). In Arabic, R-S-M relates to drawing, sketching, or prescribing. Thus, 'Marsoom' literally means 'that which has been drawn or prescribed' as a rule.

Original meaning: Originally, it referred to something that followed a specific decree or a drawn-out plan. Over time, in Persian, it evolved to mean anything that follows social or professional customs.

Perso-Arabic (Persian vocabulary with Arabic roots).

Cultural Context

Be careful when using this to describe religious practices, as it can sometimes imply 'Bed'at' (heresy), which is a sensitive topic.

In English, 'unconventional' is often a compliment in professional settings (e.g., 'unconventional wisdom'). In Persian, ensure the context is clear so it's not mistaken for just being 'weird'.

The 'New Wave' (mowj-e no) of Iranian cinema is often described as having 'sakhtar-e gheyr-e marsoom' (unconventional structure). Sohrab Sepehri's poetry was considered 'gheyr-e marsoom' compared to classical Persian poetry. Modern Iranian architecture, like the Tabiat Bridge, is praised for its 'tarahi-ye gheyr-e marsoom' (unconventional design).
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