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B2 adjective 9 min read

پر منفعت

por manfa'at
Practice it Examples Notes & Tips پر منفعت in 30 Seconds
Explanation پر منفعت in your Level:
At the A1 level, you don't need to use 'por-manfa'at' yet. Instead, you use 'khub' (good) or 'mofid' (useful). 'Por-manfa'at' is a big word for a beginner. It is like the difference between saying 'This is a good book' and 'This book is highly advantageous for my intellectual development'. However, it is good to know that 'por' means 'full' or 'a lot'. You already know 'por' from words like 'por-kar' (hardworking). 'Manfa'at' means benefit. So, 'por-manfa'at' means 'full of benefit'. Think of it as 'very, very good' for your money or your health. For now, just remember that if you see this word, it means something is very positive and gives you a lot of good things back. You might hear it when people talk about jobs or shopping. Just focus on the 'por' part to understand it means 'a lot'.
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At the A2 level, you are starting to use more specific adjectives. You might already use 'mofid' for things that are helpful. 'Por-manfa'at' is a step up. It's used when something isn't just helpful, but it gives you a big advantage. For example, if you learn Persian, it is 'por-manfa'at' for your life in Iran. It means you get a lot of benefits. You can start using it in simple sentences like 'In kar por-manfa'at ast' (This work is profitable). You should also notice the 'manfa'at' part is used in business. If you go to a market and someone says a deal is 'por-manfa'at', they want you to buy it because you will save money or make money. It is a formal way to say 'it is a great deal'. Try to replace 'khub' with 'por-manfa'at' when you talk about your studies or your job to sound more advanced.
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At the B1 level, you should be comfortable using 'por-manfa'at' in discussions about work, education, and hobbies. You understand that it implies a 'return on investment'. You can use it to compare two things. For example, 'Sarmaye-gozari dar tala por-manfa'at-tar az bank ast' (Investing in gold is more profitable than the bank). You are also learning that Persian uses compound words with 'por' very frequently. 'Por-manfa'at' is part of a family of words like 'por-mohtava' (rich in content) or 'por-energy' (energetic). At this level, you should use it in your writing to describe the advantages of a certain lifestyle or a specific choice. It shows you have a grasp of formal vocabulary that goes beyond the basic 'mofid'. You should also be able to recognize it in news headlines about the economy or health.
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At the B2 level, which is the target level for this word, you use 'por-manfa'at' with precision. You understand the nuance between this word and its synonyms like 'por-sud' (financial profit) or 'mofid' (general utility). You use it in professional contexts, such as writing a business proposal or discussing economic trends. You are aware that 'por-manfa'at' can describe abstract concepts like 'a profitable relationship' or 'a beneficial treaty'. You can use it with adverbs of degree (e.g., 'besyar', 'kamalan') and in complex sentence structures. You also understand the cultural weight of the word; Iranians value 'manfa'at' (utility/benefit) in their practical dealings, and using this word shows you understand the pragmatic side of the culture. You should be able to explain *why* something is 'por-manfa'at' using supporting arguments in a debate or an essay.
At the C1 level, you use 'por-manfa'at' and its derivatives (like 'ente-fa') effortlessly. You can distinguish between the material 'manfa'at' and the more spiritual or ethical 'maslahat' (expediency/best interest). You might use 'por-manfa'at' in a critique of a policy, perhaps arguing that while a policy is 'por-manfa'at' in the short term, it is 'ziyan-bar' (harmful) in the long term. Your vocabulary is rich enough to use this word in academic papers or high-level literary analysis. You understand the historical roots of the word 'manfa'at' in Islamic jurisprudence and how it has evolved into a modern economic term. You use the word not just to describe profit, but to describe the efficiency and strategic value of an action or a thought process. You can also play with the word in more creative writing, perhaps using it ironically to describe a situation that is only beneficial on the surface.
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At the C2 level, 'por-manfa'at' is just one tool in a vast arsenal of synonyms. You might choose it over 'sudmand' or 'nafe' specifically for its rhythmic quality in a sentence or to match the specific register of a document. You can discuss the philosophical implications of a 'por-manfa'at' lifestyle versus one focused on 'fayelat' (virtue). You are sensitive to the most subtle connotations; for instance, how 'por-manfa'at' might sound overly transactional in a poem but perfectly appropriate in a geopolitical analysis. You can use the word in high-level puns or complex metaphors. You understand its place in the history of the Persian language, from the influx of Arabic administrative terms to its current status in a globalized economy. Your use of the word is indistinguishable from that of a highly educated native speaker, used with perfect timing and context.
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Practice it Examples Notes & Tips

پر منفعت in 30 Seconds

  • Means 'highly profitable' or 'very beneficial'.
  • Used for business, health, and education.
  • A formal CEFR B2 level compound adjective.
  • Indicates a high return on time or money.

The Persian term پر منفعت (por-manfa'at) is a sophisticated compound adjective used to describe anything that yields a high degree of benefit, advantage, or financial profit. It is composed of the prefix 'پر' (por), meaning 'full' or 'much', and the noun 'منفعت' (manfa'at), which translates to 'benefit', 'interest', or 'profit'. While in English we might use separate words like 'profitable' for money and 'beneficial' for health, in Persian, پر منفعت bridges these concepts, though it leans heavily toward the economic and practical utility spheres. It is a CEFR B2 level word because it requires an understanding of formal business and academic registers, moving beyond the simpler A1 word 'خوب' (good) or the A2 word 'مفید' (useful).

Economic Context
In the world of finance and trade, this word is the gold standard for describing a lucrative deal. If a merchant says a trade route is 'por-manfa'at', they mean the returns far outweigh the risks. It implies a substantial surplus.

سرمایه‌گذاری در بخش مسکن همیشه یک فعالیت پر منفعت بوده است.

Translation: Investing in the housing sector has always been a highly profitable activity.

Beyond money, the word is used to describe intellectual or physical pursuits. A 'por-manfa'at' book is one that provides immense knowledge or spiritual growth. A 'por-manfa'at' exercise routine is one that maximizes health gains. It suggests a high efficiency of return on investment, whether that investment is money, time, or energy. In historical Persian literature, 'manfa'at' was often contrasted with 'zarrar' (loss/harm), and 'por-manfa'at' emerged as the ideal state of any endeavor. When you use this word, you are signaling that you have evaluated the outcome and found it to be significantly positive.

Social Nuance
Using this word in social situations can sometimes imply a pragmatic or even calculating worldview. If you describe a friendship as 'por-manfa'at', it might sound like you are only in it for what you can get. Use it carefully when discussing human relationships.

این کلاس آموزشی برای آینده شغلی من بسیار پر منفعت خواهد بود.

Translation: This training class will be very beneficial for my future career.

In modern Iranian media, you will frequently hear this term during economic news reports or political analyses regarding international treaties. It describes 'win-win' scenarios where the benefits are tangible and measurable. The word carries a weight of seriousness and professional evaluation. It is not slang; it is the language of newspapers, boardrooms, and serious advice. Understanding its components also helps you recognize related words like 'nafe' (beneficial) and 'ente-fa' (utilization/benefit).

Professional Register
In legal or business documents, 'por-manfa'at' describes contracts or assets that are expected to generate high yields. It is the opposite of 'bi-fayedeh' (useless) or 'ziyan-bar' (harmful).

تجارت با کشورهای همسایه یک راهکار پر منفعت برای رشد اقتصادی است.

مطالعه تاریخ برای هر سیاستمداری یک کار پر منفعت است.

Using پر منفعت correctly involves placing it after a noun as an adjective, typically connected by an 'Ezafe' (the short 'e' sound). For example, 'kar-e por-manfa'at' (a profitable job). Because it is a compound adjective, it remains stable and doesn't change based on the gender of the subject (since Persian lacks grammatical gender). It can be modified by adverbs of degree like 'بسیار' (besyar - very) or 'کاملاً' (kamalan - completely) to emphasize the extent of the benefit.

Attributive Usage
When it directly describes a noun: 'یک معامله پر منفعت' (A profitable deal). Here, it functions as a descriptor of the quality of the transaction.

او به دنبال یافتن یک شغل پر منفعت در صنعت نفت است.

Translation: He is looking to find a profitable job in the oil industry.

In predicative usage, it follows the verb 'to be' (budan). For example: 'این پروژه پر منفعت است' (This project is profitable). In this structure, you are making a claim or a statement of fact about the subject. It is very common in analytical writing and formal speeches. You can also use it with verbs like 'shodan' (to become) to describe a change in state: 'این بازار اخیراً بسیار پر منفعت شده است' (This market has recently become very profitable).

Comparative and Superlative
To say 'more profitable', add '-tar': 'پر منفعت‌تر' (por-manfa'at-tar). For 'most profitable', add '-tarin': 'پر منفعت‌ترین' (por-manfa'at-tarin).

کدام روش آبیاری برای کشاورزان پر منفعت‌تر است؟

Translation: Which irrigation method is more beneficial for farmers?

One nuance to remember is that while 'por-manfa'at' is positive, using it too often in moral or spiritual contexts might sound overly materialistic to some ears. For spiritual or purely altruistic benefits, Persian speakers might prefer 'ba-barekat' (blessed) or 'porsavad' (rewarding). However, in any context involving resources, time, or money, 'por-manfa'at' is the most precise and professional term to use. It implies a rational calculation of gains.

خرید طلا در درازمدت معمولاً پر منفعت است.

Negative Form
While you can say 'پر منفعت نیست' (It is not profitable), a more natural opposite is 'کم منفعت' (low-benefit) or 'بی‌منفعت' (useless/without benefit).

این قرارداد برای ما چندان پر منفعت نبود.

You will encounter پر منفعت in various professional and intellectual settings. It is a staple of financial news broadcasts in Iran, such as those on the IRIB News or economic podcasts. When analysts discuss the stock market (Bourse), they often categorize stocks as 'por-manfa'at' based on their dividend yields or growth potential. If you are reading the business section of a newspaper like 'Donya-e-Eqtesad', this word will appear in almost every article regarding investment opportunities.

In the Workplace
During a business meeting, a manager might pitch a new strategy by saying, 'In tarh baraye sherkat besyar por-manfa'at ast' (This plan is very profitable for the company). It carries a sense of authority and data-driven confidence.

کارشناسان معتقدند که انرژی‌های تجدیدپذیر حوزه‌ای پر منفعت برای سرمایه‌گذاری هستند.

Translation: Experts believe that renewable energies are a profitable area for investment.

In academic environments, professors use this term to describe research topics or methodologies that yield significant results. It is also used in the context of personal development. Self-help books in Persian often use 'por-manfa'at' to describe habits like early rising or daily reading. In these cases, it signifies that the effort invested will result in a substantial improvement in the person's life quality or knowledge base.

News and Media
Headlines often use this word to grab attention. 'Panj shoghl-e por-manfa'at dar sal-e jadid' (Five profitable jobs in the new year) is a typical clickbait or informative headline style.

آیا یادگیری زبان دوم واقعاً یک کار پر منفعت است؟

In the legal sphere, lawyers might describe a settlement as 'por-manfa'at' for their client. It implies that the legal outcome was advantageous. Even in agriculture, a farmer might describe a certain crop or a new fertilizer as 'por-manfa'at' because it increased the harvest. The word is universal in its application to value and utility. If you hear it, the speaker is making a value judgment based on perceived gains.

Daily Conversations
While slightly formal, you'll hear it among friends when discussing serious life choices, like which major to choose in university or whether to buy a certain property.

سفر به این شهر برای اطلاعات تاریخی ما بسیار پر منفعت بود.

One of the most common mistakes learners make is confusing پر منفعت with مفید (mofid). While both mean 'useful' or 'beneficial', 'mofid' is much more general and can describe something as simple as a hammer or a piece of advice. پر منفعت implies a significant, often quantifiable, return. You wouldn't usually say a screwdriver is 'por-manfa'at'; you would say it is 'mofid'. Use 'por-manfa'at' for investments, careers, and major life decisions.

Register Mismatch
Avoid using 'por-manfa'at' in very casual, slang-heavy conversations. It can sound a bit too 'stiff' or 'bookish'. In slang, people might say 'nunch-o-ab dareh' (it has bread and water, meaning it's profitable) or 'por-sud' (full of profit).

اشتباه: این قاشق برای خوردن سوپ بسیار پر منفعت است.

Correct: This spoon is 'mofid' (useful), not 'por-manfa'at'. 'Por-manfa'at' is too heavy for a spoon.

Another mistake is the spelling and pronunciation of 'manfa'at'. Learners often forget the 'at' ending or mispronounce the 'f' and 'a' sounds. Remember it comes from the Arabic root N-F-'. Also, ensure you don't confuse it with 'monaseb' (appropriate). Something can be appropriate but not necessarily profitable. For example, a suit is 'monaseb' for a wedding, but it's not 'por-manfa'at' unless you're the one selling it!

Confusing with 'Por-sud'
'Por-sud' specifically means 'high-profit' in terms of money. 'Por-manfa'at' is broader, covering benefits like health, knowledge, and social advantage as well as money. If it's *only* about cash, 'por-sud' is often the better choice.

اشتباه: او یک دوست پر منفعت است.

Note: Describing a friend this way sounds like you are using them for gain. Use 'mofid' or 'khub' instead.

Lastly, don't forget the 'Ezafe' when connecting it to a noun. Saying 'kar por-manfa'at' without the 'e' sound (kar-e) is a grammatical error that marks you as a beginner. The connection between the noun and the adjective is vital in Persian syntax. Always practice saying the noun and the adjective together as one rhythmic unit.

درست: یک سرمایه‌گذاریِ پر منفعت.

Persian has a rich vocabulary for expressing 'benefit'. Choosing the right word depends on the context and the level of formality you wish to achieve. پر منفعت is a versatile middle-to-high-ground word. Here are some alternatives and how they compare:

سودمند (Sudmand)
Very similar to 'por-manfa'at', but slightly more formal and often used in literary or academic contexts. It literally means 'possessing profit'.
مفید (Mofid)
The most common word for 'useful'. It is less intense than 'por-manfa'at'. Use it for everyday items and small favors.
پر سود (Por-sud)
Almost exclusively used for financial profit. If you are talking about a bank account or a business deal, this is a very natural choice.

مقایسه: این کتاب برای من مفید بود (It was useful) vs این کتاب برای من بسیار پر منفعت بود (It was highly beneficial/rewarding).

Other words include 'nafe' (نافع), which is quite formal and often used in religious or classical texts (e.g., 'Elm-e nafe' - beneficial knowledge). Then there is 'gorgan' (گرگان) in some archaic contexts, though it's rare now. For something that brings a lot of 'blessing' or 'good luck', you might use 'por-barekat' (پر برکت). This is common when talking about food, family, or time.

ارزشمند (Arzshmand)
Means 'valuable'. While 'por-manfa'at' focuses on the *return* or *gain*, 'arzshmand' focuses on the intrinsic *worth* of the thing itself.

سرمایه‌گذاری در آموزش، پر منفعت‌ترین کار ممکن است.

In summary, use 'por-manfa'at' when you want to sound professional and emphasize a high rate of return or benefit. Use 'mofid' for general utility, 'por-sud' for cash profit, and 'arzshmand' for value. Understanding these nuances will make your Persian sound much more natural and precise to native speakers.

How Formal Is It?

Fun Fact

The root N-F-' in Arabic also gives us the word 'nafaqa' (expenses/maintenance), showing the deep link between benefit and financial support in Middle Eastern languages.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /poɾ mæn.fæ.ʔæt/
US /pɔːr mæn.fæ.æt/
The primary stress is on the last syllable of 'manfa'at' (-at). A secondary stress is on 'por'.
Rhymes With
طبیعت (Tabi'at) وضعیت (Vaz'iyat) موقعیت (Mowqe'iyat) واقعیت (Vaqe'iyat) جمعیت (Jam'iyat) اذیت (Aziyat) امنیت (Amniyat) اهمیت (Ahamiyat)
Common Errors
  • Pronouncing it as one word without the semi-space break.
  • Dropping the 'at' at the end.
  • Mispronouncing 'manfa'at' as 'man-fat'.
  • Using a long 'o' in 'por'.
  • Confusing the 'f' sound with a 'p' sound.

Difficulty Rating

Reading 4/5

Requires knowledge of compound adjectives and Arabic roots.

Writing 5/5

Correct spelling of 'manfa'at' and using ZWNJ is tricky.

Speaking 4/5

Pronouncing the glottal stop and Ezafe correctly takes practice.

Listening 3/5

Clear 'por' and 'man' sounds make it relatively easy to spot.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

پر منفعت سود مفید خوب

Learn Next

سودمند بهره‌وری استثمار توسعه اقتصاد

Advanced

منافع متقابل ارزش افزوده بازده سرمایه رشد پایدار منفعت‌گرایی

Grammar to Know

Ezafe Construction

شغلِ پر منفعت (The 'e' sound connecting noun and adjective).

Compound Adjectives with 'Por'

پر کار، پر تلاش، پر منفعت.

Comparative and Superlative Adjectives

پر منفعت‌تر، پر منفعت‌ترین.

Arabic Loanwords in Persian

Manfa'at (from Arabic Manfa'ah).

Adverbs of Degree

بسیار پر منفعت، کاملاً پر منفعت.

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Examples by Level

1

این کتاب پر منفعت است.

This book is very beneficial.

Simple Subject + Adjective + Verb.

2

شغل او پر منفعت است.

His job is profitable.

Possessive 'o' + Subject.

3

سیب برای بدن پر منفعت است.

Apple is very beneficial for the body.

'Baraye' (for) preposition.

4

این کلاس پر منفعت بود.

This class was very beneficial.

Past tense 'bud'.

5

ورزش پر منفعت است.

Exercise is beneficial.

Abstract noun as subject.

6

آیا این کار پر منفعت است؟

Is this work profitable?

Question form with 'aya'.

7

شیر پر منفعت است.

Milk is very beneficial.

Simple noun subject.

8

یک معامله پر منفعت.

A profitable deal.

Noun + Ezafe + Adjective.

1

یادگیری فارسی برای من پر منفعت است.

Learning Persian is beneficial for me.

Gerund 'yadgiri' as subject.

2

او یک تجارت پر منفعت دارد.

He has a profitable business.

Indefinite 'yek' + Noun + Adjective.

3

خوردن سبزیجات بسیار پر منفعت است.

Eating vegetables is very beneficial.

Adverb 'besyar' for emphasis.

4

این سفر برای ما پر منفعت بود.

This trip was beneficial for us.

Prepositional phrase 'baraye ma'.

5

او به دنبال یک راه پر منفعت است.

He is looking for a profitable way.

Present continuous 'be donbal-e ... ast'.

6

دوستی با او پر منفعت است.

Friendship with him is beneficial.

Noun 'dusti' (friendship).

7

این روش جدید پر منفعت است.

This new method is beneficial.

Adjective 'jadid' before 'por-manfa'at'.

8

آب میوه طبیعی پر منفعت است.

Natural fruit juice is beneficial.

Compound subject.

1

سرمایه‌گذاری در بورس می‌تواند پر منفعت باشد.

Investing in the stock market can be profitable.

Modal 'mitavanad' + infinitive.

2

او همیشه تصمیم‌های پر منفعتی می‌گیرد.

He always makes profitable decisions.

Plural noun + Ezafe + Adjective + 'i' suffix.

3

این قرارداد برای هر دو طرف پر منفعت است.

This contract is beneficial for both parties.

'Har do taraf' (both sides).

4

مطالعه روزانه یک عادت پر منفعت است.

Daily reading is a beneficial habit.

Adjective 'ruzane' (daily).

5

آن‌ها به دنبال بازارهای پر منفعت‌تر هستند.

They are looking for more profitable markets.

Comparative '-tar'.

6

این تکنولوژی برای صنعت ما پر منفعت خواهد بود.

This technology will be beneficial for our industry.

Future tense 'khahad bud'.

7

کشاورزی در این منطقه بسیار پر منفعت است.

Farming in this region is very profitable.

Geographical context.

8

کدام یک از این گزینه‌ها پر منفعت‌تر است؟

Which one of these options is more beneficial?

Interrogative 'kodam yek'.

1

تحلیلگران این معامله را پر منفعت ارزیابی کردند.

Analysts evaluated this deal as profitable.

Transitive verb 'arzyabi kardan'.

2

ایجاد روابط دیپلماتیک پر منفعت، هدف اصلی ماست.

Creating beneficial diplomatic relations is our main goal.

Gerund 'ijad' as subject.

3

این استارتاپ به یک کسب‌وکار پر منفعت تبدیل شد.

This startup turned into a profitable business.

Verb 'tabdil shodan' (to change into).

4

استفاده از منابع محلی راهکاری پر منفعت است.

Using local resources is a beneficial strategy.

Noun 'rahkar' (strategy/solution).

5

او در پروژه‌های پر منفعت زیادی شرکت کرده است.

He has participated in many profitable projects.

Present perfect 'sherkat karde ast'.

6

آیا این سیاست در درازمدت پر منفعت خواهد بود؟

Will this policy be beneficial in the long run?

Adverbial phrase 'dar deraz-moddat'.

7

خرید ملک در این محله بسیار پر منفعت است.

Buying property in this neighborhood is very profitable.

Noun 'melk' (property).

8

ما باید به دنبال راه‌های پر منفعت‌تری برای تولید باشیم.

We must look for more beneficial ways for production.

Subjunctive 'bashim' after 'bayad'.

1

تعاملات بین‌المللی می‌تواند برای رشد علمی کشور پر منفعت باشد.

International interactions can be beneficial for the country's scientific growth.

Complex subject with Ezafe chains.

2

این رویکرد اقتصادی، هرچند پر منفعت، با چالش‌هایی همراه است.

This economic approach, although profitable, is accompanied by challenges.

Concessive clause 'harchand'.

3

بهره‌برداری از این معادن برای اقتصاد ملی بسیار پر منفعت است.

Exploiting these mines is very beneficial for the national economy.

Formal noun 'bahre-bardari'.

4

او با ذکاوت خود، موقعیت‌های پر منفعتی را شناسایی می‌کند.

With his wit, he identifies profitable situations.

Adverbial phrase 'ba zakavat-e khod'.

5

تنوع زیستی برای بقای سیاره ما امری پر منفعت و حیاتی است.

Biodiversity is a beneficial and vital matter for our planet's survival.

Coordinated adjectives.

6

نتایج این تحقیق برای جامعه پزشکی بسیار پر منفعت خواهد بود.

The results of this research will be very beneficial for the medical community.

Future tense with specific target audience.

7

او پر منفعت‌ترین مسیر شغلی را آگاهانه انتخاب کرد.

He consciously chose the most profitable career path.

Superlative with adverb 'agahane'.

8

این توافق‌نامه تجاری پر منفعت، توازن قدرت را تغییر داد.

This profitable trade agreement changed the balance of power.

Subject with multiple descriptors.

1

پارادایم‌های جدید علمی، بستری پر منفعت برای نوآوری فراهم می‌کنند.

New scientific paradigms provide a beneficial platform for innovation.

Highly formal academic register.

2

تحقق این آرمان‌ها در گرو اتخاذ تصمیماتی پر منفعت و دوراندیشانه است.

The realization of these ideals depends on making profitable and far-sighted decisions.

Idiomatic expression 'dar gerov-e'.

3

او همواره منافع جمعی را بر سودهای شخصی پر منفعت ترجیح می‌دهد.

He always prefers collective interests over profitable personal gains.

Comparison of two types of benefits.

4

این رویکرد پراگماتیک، نتایجی پر منفعت اما بحث‌برانگیز به همراه داشت.

This pragmatic approach brought beneficial but controversial results.

Contrastive adjectives.

5

سرمایه‌گذاری در زیرساخت‌ها، پر منفعت‌ترین استراتژی برای توسعه پایدار است.

Investing in infrastructure is the most beneficial strategy for sustainable development.

Superlative in a policy context.

6

او با نگاهی ژرف، جنبه‌های پر منفعت این بحران را بازشناخت.

With a deep gaze, he recognized the beneficial aspects of this crisis.

Literary/Metaphorical usage.

7

تلفیق هنر و صنعت می‌تواند حوزه‌ای پر منفعت و خلاقانه ایجاد کند.

The fusion of art and industry can create a beneficial and creative field.

Modal 'mitavanad' with complex nouns.

8

این دیپلماسی فعال، برای امنیت ملی بسیار پر منفعت واقع شده است.

This active diplomacy has proven to be very beneficial for national security.

Verb 'vaqe shodan' (to prove to be).

Common Collocations

تجارت پر منفعت
سرمایه‌گذاری پر منفعت
شغل پر منفعت
رابطه پر منفعت
کلاس پر منفعت
گیاه پر منفعت
قرارداد پر منفعت
ایده پر منفعت
بازار پر منفعت
فعالیت پر منفعت

Common Phrases

از هر نظر پر منفعت

— Beneficial in every aspect. Used to give a total endorsement.

این پیشنهاد از هر نظر پر منفعت است.

بسیار پر منفعت واقع شدن

— To prove to be very beneficial. Used to describe a result.

نصیحت‌های او بسیار پر منفعت واقع شد.

دنبال کارهای پر منفعت رفتن

— To pursue profitable activities. Often used as advice.

جوانان باید دنبال کارهای پر منفعت بروند.

یک معامله کاملاً پر منفعت

— A completely profitable deal. Emphasizes certainty.

این یک معامله کاملاً پر منفعت بود.

پر منفعت‌ترین راه ممکن

— The most profitable way possible. Used in decision making.

ما پر منفعت‌ترین راه ممکن را انتخاب کردیم.

نه چندان پر منفعت

— Not so profitable. A polite way to say something was a bit of a waste.

این پروژه نه چندان پر منفعت بود.

حوزه‌ای پر منفعت برای تحقیق

— A beneficial area for research. Used in academia.

هوش مصنوعی حوزه‌ای پر منفعت برای تحقیق است.

پر منفعت و کم‌خطر

— Profitable and low-risk. The ideal investment description.

همه به دنبال راهی پر منفعت و کم‌خطر هستند.

شناسایی فرصت‌های پر منفعت

— Identifying profitable opportunities. A business skill.

او در شناسایی فرصت‌های پر منفعت استاد است.

بهره‌مندی از نتایج پر منفعت

— Enjoying the beneficial results. Describes the outcome.

ما در حال بهره‌مندی از نتایج پر منفعت این طرح هستیم.

Often Confused With

پر منفعت vs مفید (Mofid)

Mofid is 'useful' (general). Por-manfa'at is 'highly beneficial/profitable' (high yield).

پر منفعت vs مناسب (Monaseb)

Monaseb is 'appropriate/suitable'. Something can be suitable but not profitable.

پر منفعت vs پر سود (Por-sud)

Por-sud is strictly about money. Por-manfa'at can be money, health, or knowledge.

Idioms & Expressions

"نانش تو روغن است"

— His bread is in the oil. Used when someone has a very 'por-manfa'at' situation.

با این شغل جدید، نانش تو روغن است.

Informal
"بار خود را بستن"

— To pack one's bags (meaning to make enough money to be set for life). Result of a por-manfa'at deal.

او با آن معامله بار خود را بست.

Informal
"گنج پیدا کردن"

— To find a treasure. Used when something is unexpectedly por-manfa'at.

این کار برای او مثل گنج پیدا کردن بود.

Neutral
"یک تیر و دو نشان"

— One arrow, two targets. Doing something that is por-manfa'at in two ways.

این سفر هم تفریح بود و هم کار؛ یک تیر و دو نشان.

Neutral
"آب به آسیاب کسی ریختن"

— To pour water into someone's mill. To do something por-manfa'at for someone else.

این حرف تو فقط آب به آسیاب دشمن ریختن است.

Neutral
"کاسه‌ای زیر نیم‌کاسه بودن"

— There is a bowl under the half-bowl. Suspicion that a 'por-manfa'at' deal has a hidden catch.

این معامله زیادی پر منفعت است؛ حتماً کاسه‌ای زیر نیم‌کاسه است.

Informal
"روی گنج نشستن"

— To sit on a treasure. To have a very por-manfa'at resource.

کشور ما با این همه نفت روی گنج نشسته است.

Neutral
"دود از کنده بلند شدن"

— Smoke rises from the log. Used when an old method proves to be por-manfa'at.

هنوز هم روش‌های قدیمی پر منفعت هستند؛ دود از کنده بلند می‌شود.

Neutral
"خرما و ثواب"

— Dates and spiritual reward. Getting both material and spiritual benefit.

این کار هم پول داشت و هم ثواب؛ هم خرما و هم ثواب.

Informal
"پول پارو کردن"

— To shovel money. The result of a very por-manfa'at business.

او در آن بازار در حال پول پارو کردن است.

Slang

Easily Confused

پر منفعت vs منفعت (Manfa'at)

Noun vs Adjective.

Manfa'at is the 'benefit' (noun). Por-manfa'at is 'beneficial' (adjective).

این کار منفعت دارد (This work has benefit) vs این کار پر منفعت است (This work is beneficial).

پر منفعت vs مصلحت (Maslahat)

Both involve 'good' outcomes.

Maslahat is 'expediency' or 'best interest' (often moral/political). Por-manfa'at is 'profit/gain' (often practical).

به مصلحت شماست که بروید (It's in your best interest to go).

پر منفعت vs بهره (Bahre)

Both mean benefit/interest.

Bahre is often 'interest' (bank) or 'a share of benefit'. Por-manfa'at describes the whole situation.

بهره بانکی بالا است.

پر منفعت vs فایده (Fayedeh)

Synonyms.

Fayedeh is more common in daily speech (e.g., 'Che fayedeh?' - What's the use?). Por-manfa'at is more formal.

این کار هیچ فایده‌ای ندارد.

پر منفعت vs غنیمت (Ghanimat)

Both involve gain.

Ghanimat is a 'boon' or 'spoils' (often unexpected). Por-manfa'at is usually a calculated gain.

وقت را غنیمت بشمار.

Sentence Patterns

A1

[Subject] [Adjective] ast.

این کار پر منفعت است.

A2

[Subject] baraye [Person] [Adjective] ast.

این برای من پر منفعت است.

B1

Yek [Noun]-e [Adjective].

یک معامله پر منفعت.

B2

[Subject] [Adjective]-tar az [Object] ast.

طلا پر منفعت‌تر از دلار است.

C1

Ba tavajoh be [Noun], in [Adjective] ast.

با توجه به بازار، این پر منفعت است.

C1

[Subject] [Adjective]-tarin [Noun] ast.

این پر منفعت‌ترین راه است.

C2

Harchand [Subject] [Adjective] bashad, ...

هرچند این کار پر منفعت باشد، من انجامش نمی‌دهم.

C2

Dar gerov-e [Noun]-e [Adjective] budan.

موفقیت در گروِ تصمیمی پر منفعت است.

Word Family

Nouns

منفعت (Benefit/Profit)
منافع (Benefits - Plural)
ذینفع (Beneficiary)
انتفاع (Utilization)

Verbs

نفع بردن (To benefit)
منتفع شدن (To be benefited)

Adjectives

پر منفعت (Profitable)
نافع (Beneficial)
بی‌منفعت (Useless)
سودمند (Useful)

Related

سود (Profit)
فایده (Utility)
بهره (Interest/Benefit)
ارزش (Value)
غنیمت (Spoils/Opportunity)
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How to Use It

frequency

Common in professional, economic, and educational contexts.

Common Mistakes
  • Kar por-manfa'at → Kar-e por-manfa'at

    Missing the Ezafe connection is a common beginner error.

  • Manfat → Manfa'at

    Skipping the middle 'a' and 'ain' sound changes the word's identity.

  • Using it for a pencil → Mofid

    'Por-manfa'at' is too heavy for simple tools. Use 'mofid' instead.

  • Writing as one word 'پرمنفعت' → پر‌منفعت

    Lack of ZWNJ makes it harder to read and is technically incorrect in modern orthography.

  • Confusing with 'Monaseb' → Por-manfa'at

    Thinking 'appropriate' and 'profitable' are the same is a logical error.

Tips

Business Pitch

When presenting an idea, use 'por-manfa'at' to emphasize the value. It sounds more professional than 'khub'.

The Ezafe

Don't forget the 'e' sound! It's 'kar-e por-manfa'at', not 'kar por-manfa'at'.

Friendship

Avoid using this for friends. It makes the relationship sound like a business deal.

Synonyms

Learn 'sudmand' alongside it. They are often interchangeable in formal writing.

ZWNJ

Learn how to type the zero-width non-joiner for the perfect 'por-manfa'at' spelling.

News

Look for this word in the 'Eqtesad' (Economy) section of Iranian newspapers.

Bazaar Talk

In the bazaar, you might hear 'por-sud' more often than 'por-manfa'at'.

Glottal Stop

The 'ain' in manfa'at is a glottal stop. Practice it by saying 'uh-oh'.

Comparison

Use 'por-manfa'at-tar' when writing reviews or comparisons of products.

Money-Feet

Remember: Benefits pouring onto your money-feet!

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of a 'POoR' man who finds a 'MAN-FAT' (manfa'at) wallet. He is no longer poor because the wallet is 'por-manfa'at' (full of benefit)!

Visual Association

Imagine a tree where the fruits are gold coins. This tree is 'por-manfa'at'.

Word Web

Profit Money Health Investment Useful Advantage Gain Success

Challenge

Try to use 'por-manfa'at' three times today: once for a food you eat, once for a book you read, and once for a job you want.

Word Origin

A compound of the Persian word 'por' (from Middle Persian 'purr') and the Arabic word 'manfa'ah' (منفعة).

Original meaning: 'Por' means full, and 'manfa'at' means a place or source of 'naf' (benefit). Together: 'Full of sources of benefit'.

Indo-European (Persian) + Afro-Asiatic (Arabic).

Cultural Context

Be careful not to describe people as 'por-manfa'at' as it implies you are using them for your own gain.

English speakers often use 'win-win' or 'lucrative'. 'Por-manfa'at' captures both.

Used in Saadi's Gulistan to describe beneficial traits. Common in modern Iranian economic journals like Donya-e-Eqtesad. Often heard in TV debates about the JCPOA nuclear deal.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Business

  • معامله پر منفعت
  • سود خالص
  • بازار هدف
  • تحلیل سود و زیان

Health

  • رژیم پر منفعت
  • خواص دارویی
  • سلامت بدن
  • پیشگیری

Education

  • دوره آموزشی
  • کسب دانش
  • مهارت‌های کاربردی
  • آینده شغلی

Real Estate

  • خرید ملک
  • اجاره‌بها
  • رشد قیمت
  • منطقه در حال توسعه

Technology

  • نرم‌افزار کارآمد
  • اتوماسیون
  • کاهش هزینه‌ها
  • بهره‌وری بالا

Conversation Starters

"به نظر شما پر منفعت‌ترین شغل در ایران چیست؟"

"آیا تا به حال یک معامله پر منفعت انجام داده‌اید؟"

"کدام عادت روزانه برای شما پر منفعت‌تر بوده است؟"

"چرا سرمایه‌گذاری در آموزش پر منفعت تلقی می‌شود؟"

"آیا یادگیری زبان فارسی برای شما پر منفعت بوده است؟"

Journal Prompts

درباره یک تصمیم پر منفعت که در زندگی گرفته‌اید بنویسید.

چگونه می‌توانیم وقت خود را به شکل پر منفعت‌تری سپری کنیم؟

آیا پول تنها معیار برای پر منفعت بودن یک کار است؟ توضیح دهید.

یک برنامه پر منفعت برای یادگیری زبان در شش ماه آینده طراحی کنید.

تفاوت بین یک زندگی پر منفعت و یک زندگی شاد را شرح دهید.

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

It is grammatically possible but socially risky. Describing a person as 'por-manfa'at' implies you only value them for what they provide you. It's better to use 'mofid' or 'ensan-e khub'.

'Por-sud' is almost always about money (e.g., a bank account). 'Por-manfa'at' is broader and can include benefits like health, knowledge, or strategic advantage.

In modern Persian, it is written with a semi-space (ZWNJ): پر‌منفعت. This keeps the two parts distinct while treating them as one word.

It is considered B2 because it belongs to the formal and professional vocabulary used in business and analysis.

The most direct opposites are 'بی‌منفعت' (without benefit) or 'ضررآور' (harmful/causing loss).

Yes! You can say 'این غذا پر منفعت است' to mean it is very healthy and nutritious.

Add '-tarin' to the end: 'پر منفعت‌ترین' (por-manfa'at-tarin).

No, 'manfa'at' is an Arabic loanword, but 'por' is Persian. Compound words like this are very common in Persian.

Yes, it is very appropriate for professional emails, especially when discussing proposals or plans.

A little, but make sure to pronounce the 'a' clearly and the 't' at the end. Man-fa-at (three syllables).

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Test Yourself 54 questions

writing

Write a sentence about a profitable job using 'پر منفعت'.

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writing

Compare gold and silver using 'پر منفعت‌تر'.

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writing

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speaking

Pronounce 'پر منفعت' correctly.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

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listening

Listen and write the word: (Audio: پر منفعت)

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listening

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