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ईमेल

A1 noun #500 most common 12 min read

ईमेल

email Top 500

Practice it Examples Notes & Tips ईमेल in 30 Seconds

Explanation ईमेल in your Level:

At the A1 level, you only need to know that 'ईमेल' (Email) is the Hindi word for an electronic message. It is a masculine noun. You should learn it with simple verbs like 'भेजना' (to send) and 'आना' (to come/arrive). For example, 'मेरा ईमेल' (my email) and 'ईमेल भेजो' (send the email). It is pronounced just like in English, making it one of the easiest words for English speakers to remember. Focus on the fact that it is used for official things. If you want to ask for someone's email, you can say 'आपका ईमेल क्या है?' (What is your email?). This level is about basic identification and simple requests. You don't need to worry about complex grammar yet, just remember that it's a thing you send and receive on your phone or computer. It's a very helpful word because even if you don't know much Hindi, saying 'ईमेल' will be understood by everyone in India. It's part of the 'survival' vocabulary for modern travelers and learners.

At the A2 level, you should start using 'ईमेल' in more complete sentences and understand its gender-based grammar. Since 'ईमेल' is masculine, you must use masculine endings for verbs in the past tense. For example, 'मैंने ईमेल भेजा' (I sent the email) - here 'भेजा' is masculine. You should also learn the phrase 'ईमेल करना' which means 'to email' (using it as a verb). You can say 'मैं आपको ईमेल करूँगा' (I will email you). At this level, you should be able to talk about your daily routine, like 'मैं रोज़ सुबह ईमेल चेक करता हूँ' (I check my email every morning). You should also be familiar with related words like 'पासवर्ड' (password) and 'इनबॉक्स' (inbox). You might also start using postpositions like 'में' (in) or 'से' (from), such as 'ईमेल में देखो' (look in the email). This level is about building functional sentences for work or school contexts.

At the B1 level, you should be comfortable using 'ईमेल' in various tenses and with more complex sentence structures. You should understand the 'oblique case' where 'ईमेल' becomes 'ईमेलों' when followed by a postposition in plural, e.g., 'इन ईमेलों को डिलीट कर दो' (Delete these emails). You should be able to describe the content of an email using words like 'विषय' (subject), 'अटैचमेंट' (attachment), and 'लिंक' (link). At this level, you can handle situations like explaining a problem: 'मुझे आपका ईमेल नहीं मिला, शायद वह स्पैम में चला गया' (I didn't get your email, maybe it went to spam). You should also be able to distinguish between formal and informal ways of asking for an email. You are moving beyond simple 'send/receive' to 'manage/organize' vocabulary. You might also use the word in the context of 'Digital India' or online services, showing a deeper understanding of its role in Indian society.

At the B2 level, you should be able to use 'ईमेल' in professional and technical discussions. You should understand the nuances of email etiquette in Hindi-speaking environments. For example, how to start an email with 'आदरणीय' (Respected) or 'प्रिय' (Dear) and end it with 'धन्यवाद' (Thank you) or 'भवदीय' (Yours sincerely). You should be able to discuss digital security, privacy, and the impact of email on communication. You can use 'ईमेल' in passive voice constructions like 'ईमेल के माध्यम से सूचित किया जाएगा' (You will be informed via email). At this level, you should also be able to read and summarize emails written in formal Hindi, which might use more complex vocabulary like 'संलग्न' (attached) or 'पत्राचार' (correspondence). You are expected to use the word fluently in debates about technology or workplace efficiency, using appropriate conjunctions and complex sentence patterns.

At the C1 level, you should have a sophisticated command of 'ईमेल' and its place in the broader linguistic landscape of India. You should be able to analyze the stylistic differences between a 'Hinglish' email and a 'Shuddh' (pure) Hindi email. You can discuss the legal validity of emails in Indian law or their role in investigative journalism. Your vocabulary should include terms like 'ईमेल थ्रेड' (email thread), 'सीसी' (CC), and 'बीसीसी' (BCC) used within Hindi sentences. You should be able to write long, persuasive emails in Hindi for business or administrative purposes, maintaining a consistent formal register. You understand the cultural implications of email communication—for instance, when an email is preferred over a phone call in the Indian hierarchy. You can also use the word in metaphorical senses or in literary analysis of modern Hindi prose that incorporates digital life.

At the C2 level, you have near-native mastery. You can use 'ईमेल' in any context, from highly technical IT discussions to deep sociological analyses of digital communication patterns in South Asia. You can effortlessly switch between registers, perhaps using 'ईमेल' in a casual conversation and 'विद्युतीय पत्राचार' in a formal academic paper. You are aware of the historical evolution of the word and its competition with other platforms like WhatsApp. You can critique the translation of email interfaces into Hindi, noting where the terminology feels natural or forced. You can participate in high-level professional environments in India where Hindi is the medium, managing complex projects entirely through 'ईमेल'. Your use of the word is indistinguishable from a highly educated native speaker, including perfect command of gender, case, and stylistic appropriateness.

Practice it Examples Notes & Tips

ईमेल in 30 Seconds

ईमेल (Email) is a masculine noun in Hindi used for electronic messages sent over the internet.
It is a direct loanword from English and is universally understood across all regions of India.
Commonly paired with verbs like 'भेजना' (to send), 'मिलना' (to receive), and 'करना' (to email).
Essential for formal, professional, and academic communication in the modern Indian digital landscape.

The word ईमेल (Email) is a direct loanword from English that has been seamlessly integrated into the Hindi language. In the modern Indian context, it refers to the digital transmission of messages over the internet. While Hindi has traditional words for communication like 'पत्र' (patra - letter) or 'संदेश' (sandesh - message), the term 'ईमेल' is used almost exclusively in professional, academic, and technical settings. It represents the shift from the physical postal system, known as 'डाक' (daak), to the instantaneous world of digital correspondence. In India, where mobile penetration is high, 'ईमेल' is the backbone of official identity, required for everything from opening a bank account to applying for government schemes under the 'Digital India' initiative.

Grammatical Gender: In Hindi, 'ईमेल' is treated as a masculine noun. This is an important distinction for learners, as it dictates the verbs and adjectives associated with it. For example, you would say 'मेरा ईमेल' (my email - masculine) rather than 'मेरी ईमेल' (feminine).

People use this word in daily life when discussing work tasks, university admissions, or online shopping. It is often paired with the verb 'भेजना' (bhejna - to send) or 'आना' (aana - to arrive/come). In a typical Delhi or Mumbai office, you will hear phrases like "ईमेल चेक करो" (Check the email) or "मैंने आपको ईमेल कर दिया है" (I have emailed you). The latter shows how 'ईमेल' is even being used as a verb in a 'Hinglish' construct, though formally it remains a noun.

क्या आपको मेरा ईमेल मिला? (Did you receive my email?)

Historically, the adoption of 'ईमेल' in India accelerated in the late 1990s with the rise of cyber cafes. Before smartphones, people would visit 'PCO' booths or cyber cafes specifically to 'check their ईमेल'. Today, it is ubiquitous. Even in rural areas, the term is understood because of its necessity in administrative work. It signifies a level of formality that platforms like WhatsApp or Telegram do not possess. If a message is important, an Indian professional will almost always say, "Please send an ईमेल for the record."

Social Context: Using the word 'ईमेल' instead of 'पत्र' marks the speaker as modern and tech-savvy. While 'पत्र' sounds poetic or archaic, 'ईमेल' is the language of the 21st-century Indian economy.

Furthermore, the word 'ईमेल' is often used to refer to the email address itself. If someone asks, "आपका ईमेल क्या है?" (What is your email?), they are asking for your address (e.g., [email protected]). This dual usage is common in both English and Hindi. In formal Hindi writing, such as in newspapers like 'Dainik Jagran' or 'Navbharat Times', you might see the term 'इलेक्ट्रॉनिक डाक' (electronic mail), but in spoken language and even in most digital news portals, 'ईमेल' is the standard. It transcends linguistic barriers across India, being understood from Kashmir to Kanyakumari.

कृपया इस ईमेल का उत्तर जल्द दें। (Please reply to this email soon.)

Register: The register is neutral to formal. It is safe to use with your boss, your teacher, or a friend. It does not carry the slang weight that words like 'insta' or 'dm' might.

In conclusion, 'ईमेल' is more than just a word; it is a symbol of India's digital transformation. For a learner, mastering its use involves understanding its masculine gender and its role as the primary vehicle for formal communication in the Hindi-speaking world. Whether you are applying for a visa or complaining about a late delivery, 'ईमेल' is the word you will need.

Using ईमेल correctly in Hindi requires a basic understanding of Hindi syntax and verb conjugation. Since it is a masculine noun, any adjectives modifying it must take the masculine form. For example, 'long email' becomes 'लम्बा ईमेल' (lamba email) and 'important email' becomes 'ज़रूरी ईमेल' (zaroori email). The word is versatile and can be the subject or the object of a sentence.

मेरा ईमेल अभी तक नहीं पहुँचा। (My email has not arrived yet.)

In the sentence above, 'ईमेल' is the subject. The verb 'पहुँचना' (to reach/arrive) is conjugated in the masculine singular form 'पहुँचा'. If you were talking about multiple emails, you would say 'मेरे ईमेल' (mere email) and the verb would change to 'पहुँचे' (pahunche). Note that the word 'ईमेल' itself does not change in the plural unless it is followed by a postposition (oblique case).

Common Verb Pairings: 1. ईमेल भेजना (To send an email)
2. ईमेल मिलना (To receive an email)
3. ईमेल लिखना (To write an email)
4. ईमेल पढ़ना (To read an email)

When you want to say "I am emailing you," Hindi speakers often use the construction 'ईमेल करना' (to do email). For example: "मैं आपको कल ईमेल करूँगा" (I will email you tomorrow). This turns the noun into a functional verb phrase, which is very common in modern conversational Hindi. This is much more natural than saying "मैं आपको एक ईमेल संदेश भेजूँगा" (I will send you an email message), which sounds overly formal and translated.

क्या आपने वह ईमेल पढ़ा जो मैंने भेजा था? (Did you read that email which I had sent?)

Another common usage is in the context of attachments. In Hindi, 'attachment' is often used as is, or referred to as 'फ़ाइल' (file). You might say, "ईमेल के साथ फ़ाइल जुड़ी हुई है" (The file is attached with the email). Notice the use of 'के साथ' (with), which is a standard postposition. If you are asking someone to check their inbox, you would say "अपना ईमेल इनबॉक्स चेक करें" or simply "अपना ईमेल देखें" (Look at your email).

The Oblique Case: When 'ईमेल' is followed by a postposition like 'में' (in) or 'से' (from), the plural form becomes 'ईमेलों' (emailon). Example: 'इन ईमेलों में बहुत जानकारी है' (There is a lot of information in these emails).

For advanced learners, using 'ईमेल' in passive constructions is also useful. "ईमेल भेज दिया गया है" (The email has been sent). This is frequently used in automated system messages or formal business updates. Understanding these patterns allows you to navigate the professional landscape of India where Hindi and English blend seamlessly. Whether you are writing a formal application or a quick note to a colleague, these structures remain the same.

मुझे रोज़ सैकड़ों ईमेल आते हैं। (I receive hundreds of emails every day.)

Finally, consider the use of 'ईमेल' in the context of security. Phrases like "ईमेल पासवर्ड" (email password) or "ईमेल हैक होना" (email being hacked) are part of the modern lexicon. "अपना ईमेल पासवर्ड किसी को न बताएं" (Do not tell your email password to anyone) is a common cautionary sentence found in bank communications across North India.

You will hear the word ईमेल in almost every corner of urban and semi-urban India. Its usage is not restricted to the elite; it is a functional necessity for the working class and students alike. One of the most common places to hear it is in a corporate office. During meetings, a manager might say, "इस बारे में मुझे एक ईमेल भेज देना" (Send me an email about this). This indicates that while the discussion was verbal, the official record must be digital.

ऑफिस के ईमेल का जवाब देना ज़रूरी है। (It is important to reply to office emails.)

In educational institutions, from schools to prestigious IITs, 'ईमेल' is the primary mode of communication between faculty and students. A professor might announce, "मैंने नोट्स ईमेल कर दिए हैं" (I have emailed the notes). Students often ask each other, "क्या तुम्हें कॉलेज से ईमेल आया?" (Did you get an email from the college?). In this context, 'ईमेल' is synonymous with official notification.

Government and Public Services: With the 'Digital India' campaign, government departments now use email for grievances. You will see signs in government offices saying 'हमें ईमेल करें' (Email us) followed by an address like [email protected].

Another interesting place where 'ईमेल' is heard is at 'Customer Care' centers. Whether you are calling a telecom provider or an e-commerce giant like Flipkart, the representative will often say, "हम आपको एक पुष्टिकरण ईमेल भेज रहे हैं" (We are sending you a confirmation email). The word is pronounced exactly like in English, but with a slight Hindi accent where the 'ee' is long and the 'l' is soft.

In the media, news anchors often mention 'ईमेल' when discussing leaked documents or official statements. "हमें मंत्रालय से एक ईमेल प्राप्त हुआ है" (We have received an email from the ministry). Even in Bollywood movies, characters use 'ईमेल' to advance the plot, often showing a close-up of a laptop screen with the word 'Inbox' or 'Drafts' in Hindi script.

उसने ईमेल के ज़रिए इस्तीफा दिया। (He resigned via email.)

Cyber Cafes and Common Service Centers (CSCs): In smaller towns, CSCs are hubs where people go to get their 'ईमेल' checked or to send documents for government jobs. Here, the word is a bridge between the local language and global technology.

Finally, you'll hear it in the context of spam and scams. "फर्जी ईमेल से सावधान रहें" (Beware of fake emails) is a common public service announcement. Whether it's a warning from a bank or a discussion among friends about a suspicious link, 'ईमेल' is central to the conversation about digital safety in India today.

One of the most frequent mistakes learners make with the word ईमेल is regarding its grammatical gender. Because it ends with a long 'ee' sound (ई), many learners instinctively categorize it as feminine, similar to words like 'लड़की' (girl) or 'चिट्ठी' (letter). However, 'ईमेल' is masculine. Using feminine adjectives or verbs is a clear marker of a non-native speaker.

Incorrect: मेरी ईमेल आई है।
Correct: मेरा ईमेल आया है। (My email has arrived.)

Another common error is the confusion between 'ईमेल' (the message) and 'ईमेल पता' (the address). While in English we often say "What is your email?", in Hindi, it is more precise to say "आपका ईमेल पता क्या है?" or "आपकी ईमेल आईडी क्या है?". Using just 'ईमेल' can sometimes be ambiguous, though context usually clarifies it. However, for formal writing, using 'पता' (address) or 'आईडी' (ID) is preferred.

Verb Confusion: Learners often struggle with the difference between 'ईमेल भेजना' (to send) and 'ईमेल करना' (to email). While both are correct, 'ईमेल करना' is more colloquial. A mistake occurs when learners try to literal-translate "I will email to you" as "मैं आपको ईमेल को करूँगा". The correct form is "मैं आपको ईमेल करूँगा" (no 'ko' after email).

The pluralization of 'ईमेल' is another stumbling block. In the direct case, the plural of 'ईमेल' is still 'ईमेल'. For example, "दो ईमेल" (two emails). A common mistake is to say "ईमेलें" (emailein), trying to follow the feminine plural pattern. Remember, masculine nouns ending in a consonant do not change in the direct plural. Only in the oblique case (when followed by a postposition) does it become 'ईमेलों'.

Pronunciation can also be a minor issue. Some learners over-emphasize the 'e' or the 'mail' part. In Hindi, it's pronounced quite flatly: /iːmeːl/. Avoiding the English 'l' (which can be dark) and using the clear Hindi 'l' (ल) makes the word sound more natural within a Hindi sentence. Also, ensure you don't confuse it with 'फीमेल' (female), which sounds similar to some ears but has a completely different meaning and context.

Incorrect: मैंने उसे एक ईमेलों भेजा।
Correct: मैंने उसे एक ईमेल भेजा। (I sent him an email.)

The 'Ne' Rule: In the past tense, if you use 'भेजना' (to send), the verb must agree with 'ईमेल'. Many learners incorrectly make the verb agree with the subject. Example: 'सीता ने ईमेल भेजा' (Sita sent the email) - the verb is 'भेजा' (masculine) because 'ईमेल' is masculine, even though Sita is female.

Lastly, avoid using 'ईमेल' in very traditional or poetic contexts where 'संदेश' (message) or 'पाती' (archaic for letter) would be more appropriate. While 'ईमेल' is standard for modern life, using it in a poem about ancient lovers would be a stylistic mismatch!

While ईमेल is the most common term, there are several alternatives depending on the level of formality and the specific medium of communication. Understanding these helps in choosing the right word for the right situation. The most direct alternative in formal Hindi is पत्र (Patra), which means 'letter'. While 'patra' usually refers to physical mail, it is often used metaphorically in digital contexts, such as 'समाचार-पत्र' (newsletter).

ईमेल vs. संदेश (Sandesh): 'संदेश' means 'message'. It is a broader term that includes SMS, WhatsApp messages, and verbal messages. Use 'ईमेल' when you specifically mean electronic mail, and 'संदेश' when the medium doesn't matter or when referring to a short text.

Another common word is चिट्ठी (Chitti). This is a more colloquial and affectionate term for a letter. You would rarely call an email a 'chitti' unless you were being ironic or nostalgic. However, in rural areas, some might use 'डिजिटल चिट्ठी' to explain the concept of email to someone unfamiliar with technology. In formal government documents, you might encounter पत्राचार (Patrachar), which means 'correspondence'. This covers both physical and digital mail.

आजकल ईमेल ही मुख्य पत्राचार का माध्यम है। (Nowadays, email is the main medium of correspondence.)

Technical Alternatives: 1. डाक (Daak): Traditionally means 'post'. Sometimes used in 'ई-डाक' (e-daak).
2. सूचना (Soochna): Means 'information' or 'notice'. Often an email is referred to as a 'soochna' if it contains an official announcement.

In the world of social media, people often use 'DM' (Direct Message) or 'Inbox'. While 'ईमेल' is specific to services like Gmail or Outlook, 'इनबॉक्स' (Inbox) is often used interchangeably in Hindi conversation. For example, "मेरे इनबॉक्स में चेक करो" (Check in my inbox) could refer to an email or a Facebook message. However, 'ईमेल' remains the most professional of these terms.

If you are looking for a very formal, Sanskritized version, you might find विद्युत्-पत्र (Vidyut-patra), which literally translates to 'electric letter'. This is almost never used in speech and only appears in highly specialized linguistic translations or old textbooks. For all practical purposes, 'ईमेल' is the king of digital communication vocabulary in Hindi. Even the Hindi version of Gmail uses the word 'ईमेल' in its interface.

क्या मैं आपको ईमेल की जगह व्हाट्सएप कर सकता हूँ? (Can I WhatsApp you instead of emailing?)

Understanding these nuances allows you to switch between formal and informal registers. Use 'ईमेल' for work, 'संदेश' for general info, and 'चिट्ठी' for a touch of nostalgia. As you progress, you'll notice that 'ईमेल' is the most versatile and widely accepted term across all Hindi-speaking regions and social strata.

How Formal Is It?

Formal

"महोदय, कृपया संलग्न ईमेल का अवलोकन करें।"

Neutral

"मैंने आपको एक ईमेल भेजा है, कृपया देख लें।"

Informal

"अरे, मेरा ईमेल चेक कर और बता क्या लिखा है।"

Child friendly

"कंप्यूटर पर जो चिट्ठी आती है, उसे ईमेल कहते हैं।"

Slang

"भाई, मुझे मेल डाल दे, मैं देख लूँगा।"

Fun Fact

While 'ईमेल' is the standard word, the Indian government sometimes uses the term 'ई-डाक' (e-daak) in formal Hindi translations to promote the use of indigenous terminology, though it has not gained much popular traction.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈiːmeɪl/

US /ˈimeɪl/

The stress is on the first syllable 'E'.

Rhymes With

फीमेल (Female) डिटेल (Detail) रिटेल (Retail) जेल (Jail) खेल (Khel - Play/Game) रेल (Rail) तेल (Tel - Oil) मेल (Mel - Meeting/Union)

Common Errors

Pronouncing it as 'e-mill' (short i).
Adding an extra 'y' sound: 'yee-mail'.
Confusing it with 'female' (फीमेल).
Over-rolling the 'r' if added mistakenly.
Using a retroflex 'L' instead of a dental 'L'.

Difficulty Rating

Reading 1/5

Very easy as it is transliterated English.

Writing 2/5

Easy, but requires learning the Devanagari script for 'ee' and 'm'.

Speaking 1/5

Natural for English speakers; just watch the gender.

Listening 1/5

Easily recognizable in conversation.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

कंप्यूटर (Computer) इंटरनेट (Internet) भेजना (To send) आना (To come) लिखना (To write)

Learn Next

वेबसाइट (Website) पासवर्ड (Password) डाउनलोड (Download) अपलोड (Upload) अटैचमेंट (Attachment)

Advanced

पत्राचार (Correspondence) गोपनीयता (Privacy) प्रमाणीकरण (Authentication) डिजिटल हस्ताक्षर (Digital Signature) साइबर सुरक्षा (Cyber Security)

Grammar to Know

Masculine Noun Agreement

मेरा ईमेल (My email) - 'मेरा' is masculine.

Past Tense with 'Ne'

उसने ईमेल भेजा (He/She sent the email) - 'भेजा' agrees with 'ईमेल'.

Oblique Plural

ईमेलों में (In the emails) - 'ईमेल' changes to 'ईमेलों' before 'में'.

Compound Verbs with 'Karna'

ईमेल करना (To email) - Noun + Karna construction.

Direct Plural

दो ईमेल (Two emails) - No change in the noun itself.

Examples by Level

यह मेरा ईमेल है।

This is my email.

'यह' (This) + 'मेरा' (my - masculine) + 'ईमेल' (email) + 'है' (is).

ईमेल भेजो।

Send the email.

Imperative form of 'भेजना' (to send).

मुझे ईमेल मिला।

I received the email.

Past tense of 'मिलना' (to get/receive).

आपका ईमेल क्या है?

What is your email?

Question word 'क्या' (what) used for identity.

ईमेल चेक करो।

Check the email.

Colloquial use of 'चेक करना' (to check).

एक ईमेल आया है।

An email has arrived.

Present perfect tense of 'आना' (to come).

मैं ईमेल लिख रहा हूँ।

I am writing an email.

Present continuous tense for a male speaker.

वह ईमेल छोटा है।

That email is short.

Adjective 'छोटा' (short) agrees with masculine 'ईमेल'.

मैंने आपको कल ईमेल भेजा था।

I had sent you an email yesterday.

Past perfect with 'ने' (ne) and 'था' (tha).

क्या आपने मेरा ईमेल पढ़ा?

Did you read my email?

Past simple question with 'ने' (ne).

मुझे नया ईमेल आईडी चाहिए।

I need a new email ID.

Use of 'चाहिए' (need/want).

ईमेल में एक फोटो है।

There is a photo in the email.

Postposition 'में' (in).

वह रोज़ ईमेल करता है।

He emails every day.

Present habitual tense of 'ईमेल करना'.

ईमेल का पासवर्ड भूल गया।

I forgot the email password.

Genitive 'का' (of) connecting email and password.

कृपया मुझे ईमेल करें।

Please email me.

Polite imperative 'करें'.

यह ईमेल ज़रूरी नहीं है।

This email is not important.

Negative sentence with adjective 'ज़रूरी'.

मैंने सभी ईमेलों का जवाब दे दिया है।

I have replied to all the emails.

Oblique plural 'ईमेलों' because of postposition 'का'.

अगर ईमेल आए, तो मुझे बताना।

If the email comes, then tell me.

Conditional sentence with 'अगर... तो'.

ईमेल के साथ फाइल अटैच है।

A file is attached with the email.

Postpositional phrase 'के साथ' (with).

मुझे ऑफिस से एक ज़रूरी ईमेल आया।

I received an important email from the office.

Use of 'से' (from) to indicate origin.

क्या आप ईमेल फिर से भेज सकते हैं?

Can you send the email again?

Modal verb 'सकते हैं' (can).

ईमेल स्पैम फोल्डर में हो सकता है।

The email might be in the spam folder.

Possibility with 'हो सकता है'.

मैंने उसे ईमेल लिखना सिखाया।

I taught him how to write an email.

Causative/Teaching construction.

बिना ईमेल के काम नहीं चलेगा।

Work won't go on without email.

Phrase 'बिना... के' (without).

ईमेल के ज़रिए हमने सारी जानकारी साझा की।

We shared all the information via email.

Phrase 'के ज़रिए' (through/via).

उसने बिना सोचे-समझे ईमेल भेज दिया।

He sent the email without thinking.

Compound verb 'भेज दिया' and adverbial phrase.

ईमेल की भाषा बहुत औपचारिक थी।

The language of the email was very formal.

Genitive 'की' agreeing with feminine 'भाषा'.

जैसे ही ईमेल मिले, मुझे सूचित करें।

As soon as you get the email, inform me.

Conjunction 'जैसे ही' (as soon as).

ईमेल हैक होने से बचने के लिए पासवर्ड बदलें।

Change the password to avoid the email being hacked.

Gerund 'होने' and purpose phrase 'के लिए'.

कंपनी ने ईमेल द्वारा अपनी नई नीति घोषित की।

The company announced its new policy via email.

Formal postposition 'द्वारा' (by/via).

क्या आपने ईमेल के नियमों को पढ़ा है?

Have you read the email rules?

Plural oblique 'नियमों' with 'को'.

ईमेल का जवाब न देना अशिष्ट माना जाता है।

Not replying to an email is considered rude.

Passive construction 'माना जाता है'.

ईमेल की गोपनीयता बनाए रखना अत्यंत आवश्यक है।

Maintaining the confidentiality of email is extremely necessary.

Advanced vocabulary: 'गोपनीयता' (confidentiality).

उसने ईमेल में अपनी शिकायतों का विस्तार से वर्णन किया।

He described his complaints in detail in the email.

Phrase 'विस्तार से' (in detail).

ईमेल संचार ने भौगोलिक दूरियों को समाप्त कर दिया है।

Email communication has eliminated geographical distances.

Abstract subject 'ईमेल संचार'.

अदालत में ईमेल को साक्ष्य के रूप में पेश किया गया।

The email was presented as evidence in court.

Legal term 'साक्ष्य' (evidence).

ईमेल की विषय-वस्तु काफी विवादास्पद थी।

The content of the email was quite controversial.

Compound word 'विषय-वस्तु' (content/subject matter).

हैकर्स ने फिशिंग ईमेल के माध्यम से डेटा चुराया।

Hackers stole data through phishing emails.

Technical term 'फिशिंग' used in Hindi.

ईमेल शिष्टाचार व्यावसायिक सफलता के लिए महत्वपूर्ण है।

Email etiquette is important for professional success.

Sanskritized word 'शिष्टाचार' (etiquette).

उसने अपने ईमेल में कई तकनीकी शब्दों का प्रयोग किया।

He used many technical terms in his email.

Phrase 'प्रयोग किया' (used).

ईमेल की व्यापकता ने पारंपरिक डाक सेवा को हाशिए पर धकेल दिया है।

The ubiquity of email has pushed traditional postal services to the margins.

Idiomatic expression 'हाशिए पर धकेलना' (to marginalize).

डिजिटल युग में ईमेल केवल संचार का साधन नहीं, बल्कि एक डिजिटल पदचिह्न भी है।

In the digital age, email is not just a means of communication, but also a digital footprint.

Metaphorical use of 'पदचिह्न' (footprint).

ईमेल के माध्यम से होने वाले साइबर अपराधों की जटिलता बढ़ती जा रही है।

The complexity of cybercrimes occurring via email is increasing.

Continuous progression 'बढ़ती जा रही है'.

कॉर्पोरेट जगत में ईमेल की जवाबदेही एक प्रमुख मुद्दा बन गई है।

Accountability of email has become a major issue in the corporate world.

Abstract noun 'जवाबदेही' (accountability).

ईमेल के विश्लेषण से उपयोगकर्ता के व्यवहार का पता लगाया जा सकता है।

User behavior can be determined through the analysis of emails.

Passive potential 'पता लगाया जा सकता है'.

ईमेल के अनियंत्रित प्रवाह ने 'इन्फॉर्मेशन ओवरलोड' की समस्या पैदा की है।

The uncontrolled flow of emails has created the problem of 'information overload'.

Complex noun phrase 'अनियंत्रित प्रवाह'.

ईमेल के माध्यम से कूटनीतिक संबंधों में भी बदलाव आए हैं।

Diplomatic relations have also seen changes through email.

Adjective 'कूटनीतिक' (diplomatic).

ईमेल की प्रमाणिकता की पुष्टि करना तकनीकी रूप से चुनौतीपूर्ण हो सकता है।

Verifying the authenticity of an email can be technically challenging.

Nouns 'प्रमाणिकता' (authenticity) and 'पुष्टि' (verification).

Synonyms

इलेक्ट्रॉनिक डाक संदेश विपत्र ई-पत्र डिजिटल संदेश

Antonyms

हस्तलिखित पत्र डाक मौखिक संदेश

Common Collocations

ईमेल भेजना

ईमेल मिलना

ईमेल चेक करना

ईमेल आईडी

ईमेल एड्रेस

ईमेल अटैचमेंट

ईमेल पासवर्ड

ईमेल इनबॉक्स

ईमेल ड्राफ्ट

स्पैम ईमेल

Common Phrases

ईमेल कर देना

— To send an email (colloquial). It implies finishing the task of emailing.

मुझे फाइल ईमेल कर देना।

ईमेल पर होना

— To be available via email. Often used in professional settings.

मैं शाम को ईमेल पर रहूँगा।

ईमेल का जवाब

— Reply to an email. Essential for business communication.

ईमेल का जवाब जल्दी दें।

ईमेल के माध्यम से

— Through the medium of email. Used in formal announcements.

हम ईमेल के माध्यम से संपर्क करेंगे।

ईमेल डिलीट करना

— To delete an email. Part of digital hygiene.

पुराने ईमेल डिलीट कर दो।

ईमेल फॉरवर्ड करना

— To forward an email. Common in office workflows.

यह ईमेल टीम को फॉरवर्ड करें।

ईमेल प्राप्त करना

— To receive an email (formal). Used in official letters.

हमें आपका ईमेल प्राप्त हुआ।

ईमेल लिखना

— To write an email. The basic act of composing.

वह एक लंबा ईमेल लिख रहा है।

ईमेल सूचना

— Email notification. Refers to the alert received.

ईमेल सूचना बंद कर दें।

ईमेल संपर्क

— Email contact. Refers to reaching out via email.

ईमेल संपर्क सबसे अच्छा है।

Often Confused With

ईमेल vs फीमेल (Female)

Sounds similar but means a woman/female. Context is usually very different.

ईमेल vs मेल (Mel)

Can mean 'union' or 'meeting' in Hindi. 'ईमेल' is often shortened to 'मेल' in English, which adds to the confusion.

ईमेल vs चिट्ठी (Chitti)

Means a physical letter. Don't use 'ईमेल' when you mean a paper letter.

Idioms & Expressions

"ईमेल की दुनिया"

— The world of email. Refers to the vast digital space of communication.

आजकल सब कुछ ईमेल की दुनिया में है।

Metaphorical

"ईमेल का तांता लगना"

— To be flooded with emails. Used when receiving many messages.

छुट्टी के बाद ईमेल का तांता लग गया।

Colloquial

"ईमेल में खो जाना"

— To get lost in emails. Used when overwhelmed by work.

मैं सुबह से ईमेल में खोया हुआ हूँ।

Informal

"ईमेल का भूत"

— Obsession with checking emails. A modern humorous idiom.

उसे ईमेल का भूत सवार है।

Slang

"ईमेल की रफ़्तार"

— The speed of email. Refers to the fast nature of digital communication.

ईमेल की रफ़्तार से काम करो।

Metaphorical

"ईमेल की मार"

— The burden of emails. Used when complaining about workload.

ऑफिस में ईमेल की मार झेलनी पड़ती है।

Colloquial

"ईमेल का जाल"

— A web of emails. Often used in the context of scams or complex threads.

वह फिशिंग ईमेल के जाल में फँस गया।

Metaphorical

"ईमेल की गूँज"

— The impact of an email. Used when an email causes a stir.

उसके ईमेल की गूँज पूरे ऑफिस में थी।

Literary

"ईमेल का खेल"

— The game of emails. Used in office politics involving CC/BCC.

यह सब ईमेल का खेल है।

Informal

"ईमेल का सहारा"

— The support of email. Used when email is the only way to reach someone.

अब बस ईमेल का ही सहारा है।

Neutral

Easily Confused

ईमेल vs संदेश (Sandesh)

Both mean a form of communication.

Sandesh is any message (SMS, verbal, etc.), while Email is specifically electronic mail via internet.

उसने मुझे व्हाट्सएप पर संदेश भेजा।

ईमेल vs पत्र (Patra)

Both are written correspondence.

Patra is usually a formal physical letter, though it can be used for emails in high-register Hindi.

प्रधानमंत्री ने पत्र लिखा।

ईमेल vs डाक (Daak)

Both refer to mail systems.

Daak is the postal system/service. Email is the digital message itself.

डाक से पार्सल आया है।

ईमेल vs सूचना (Soochna)

Emails often contain information/notices.

Soochna is the 'content' (information/notice), while Email is the 'medium'.

बोर्ड पर सूचना लिखी है।

ईमेल vs आईडी (ID)

People often say 'Email' when they mean 'Email ID'.

Email is the message; Email ID is the address ([email protected]).

अपनी ईमेल आईडी यहाँ लिखें।

Sentence Patterns

यह [Adjective] ईमेल है।

यह नया ईमेल है।

मैंने [Person] को ईमेल भेजा।

मैंने राहुल को ईमेल भेजा।

क्या आपको [Subject] वाला ईमेल मिला?

क्या आपको काम वाला ईमेल मिला?

ईमेल के ज़रिए [Action] संभव है।

ईमेल के ज़रिए बात करना संभव है।

[Noun] की वजह से ईमेल में [Problem] आई।

तकनीकी खराबी की वजह से ईमेल में देरी आई।

ईमेल का मुख्य उद्देश्य [Purpose] है।

ईमेल का मुख्य उद्देश्य सूचना देना है।

ईमेल की प्रमाणिकता [Condition] पर निर्भर करती है।

ईमेल की प्रमाणिकता डिजिटल सिग्नेचर पर निर्भर करती है।

जैसे-जैसे ईमेल का उपयोग बढ़ा, [Consequence] हुआ।

जैसे-जैसे ईमेल का उपयोग बढ़ा, कागज़ का काम कम हुआ।

Word Family

Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

How to Use It

frequency

Extremely high in urban areas and professional settings.

Common Mistakes

Using feminine verbs with 'ईमेल'. → ईमेल आया (Email arrived).
Many learners think 'ईमेल' is feminine because of the ending sound, but it is masculine.
Saying 'ईमेलें' for plural. → दो ईमेल (Two emails).
Masculine nouns ending in consonants don't change in the direct plural.
Using 'ईमेल' for a paper letter. → पत्र (Patra) or चिट्ठी (Chitti).
Email specifically refers to electronic mail.
Confusing 'ईमेल' with 'मेल' (union). → Use 'ईमेल' for clarity.
'मेल' has other meanings in Hindi, so 'ईमेल' is safer for learners.
Incorrect past tense agreement. → उसने ईमेल लिखा (He wrote the email).
The verb must agree with the masculine object 'ईमेल' in 'ne' constructions.

Tips

Gender Check

Always treat 'ईमेल' as masculine. If you are a woman saying 'I sent an email', you say 'मैंने ईमेल भेजा' (not भेजी).

Hinglish Usage

Don't be afraid to use English technical terms like 'link', 'click', or 'send' alongside 'ईमेल'. This is how most Indians speak.

Professionalism

In India, an email is considered a binding official document. Be more formal in an email than you would be in a text message.

Clear 'L'

Try to keep the 'L' sound dental (tongue touching the back of the upper teeth) rather than the English 'dark L'.

Subject Line

In Hindi, the subject line is called 'विषय' (Vishay). Always include one for clarity.

Email ID vs Email

Use 'ईमेल आईडी' when asking for the address to avoid any confusion with the message itself.

Greeting

Starting with 'नमस्ते' (Namaste) is safe for almost any email recipient in India.

Reply Promptly

In the Indian corporate world, a prompt reply to an 'ईमेल' is highly valued as a sign of respect.

OTP Emails

You will often hear 'ईमेल पर ओटीपी आएगा' (OTP will come on email). This is a common phrase for online security.

Practice

Change your email settings to Hindi for a week. It's a great way to learn all the related technical vocabulary.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of 'E' for Electronic and 'Mail' for the traditional post. In Hindi, just say it exactly like English but remember it's a 'HE' (masculine) not a 'SHE'.

Visual Association

Imagine a blue envelope flying through a computer screen into a cloud. The cloud is labeled 'इंटरनेट' (Internet).

Word Web

इनबॉक्स आउटबॉक्स सेंड ड्राफ्ट अटैचमेंट सब्जेक्ट स्पैम रिप्लाई

Challenge

Try to write three sentences in Hindi about your morning routine, making sure to include the word 'ईमेल' and using the correct masculine verb forms.

Word Origin

The word 'ईमेल' is a direct loanword from the English 'email', which is a contraction of 'electronic mail'. It entered the Hindi language in the mid-1990s as internet services were introduced in India by VSNL. Since there was no pre-existing word for this technology, the English term was adopted and transliterated into the Devanagari script.

Original meaning: Electronic Mail - messages distributed by electronic means from one computer user to one or more recipients via a network.

Indo-European (via English loanword).

Cultural Context

Always use formal pronouns (आप) when writing an email to a stranger or superior in Hindi culture.

English speakers will find this word easy as it is a direct loan, but must be careful not to use English grammar (like feminine gender) when speaking Hindi.

Digital India Campaign (Government initiative) Gmail (Most popular email service in India) The movie 'The Lunchbox' (contrasts physical letters with modern communication)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Office/Work

ईमेल का जवाब दें
फाइल ईमेल करें
ईमेल थ्रेड देखें
सीसी में रखें

University/School

असाइनमेंट ईमेल करें
प्रोफेसर का ईमेल
ईमेल सूचना
आईडी कार्ड के लिए ईमेल

Customer Service

शिकायत ईमेल करें
पुष्टिकरण ईमेल
ईमेल पर रसीद
संपर्क ईमेल

Personal Tech

ईमेल पासवर्ड बदलें
नया ईमेल बनाएँ
ईमेल सिंक करें
स्पैम ईमेल हटाएँ

Legal/Official

ईमेल साक्ष्य
आधिकारिक ईमेल
ईमेल द्वारा नोटिस
पंजीकृत ईमेल

Conversation Starters

"क्या आपने आज अपना ईमेल चेक किया?"

"आपकी आधिकारिक ईमेल आईडी क्या है?"

"क्या मुझे इस बारे में एक ईमेल मिल सकता है?"

"आपको रोज़ कितने ईमेल आते हैं?"

"क्या आप ईमेल के बजाय व्हाट्सएप पसंद करते हैं?"

Journal Prompts

आज आपको कौन सा सबसे महत्वपूर्ण ईमेल मिला और क्यों?

क्या आपको लगता है कि ईमेल भविष्य में खत्म हो जाएगा? अपने विचार लिखें।

एक औपचारिक ईमेल लिखें जिसमें आप छुट्टी की मांग कर रहे हों।

डिजिटल संचार (ईमेल) और पारंपरिक पत्रों के बीच अंतर स्पष्ट करें।

क्या आपने कभी गलती से कोई गलत ईमेल भेजा है? उस घटना का वर्णन करें।

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

It is masculine. You should say 'मेरा ईमेल' (my email) and 'ईमेल आया' (email arrived). This is a common point of confusion because it ends in an 'ee' sound.

The most common way is to say 'ईमेल करना' (email karna). For example, 'मैं आपको कल ईमेल करूँगा' (I will email you tomorrow).

Yes, in informal or office settings, people often shorten it to 'मेल' (mail). However, in formal writing, 'ईमेल' is preferred.

Most people use the English word 'अटैचमेंट' (attachment) or 'फ़ाइल' (file). In very formal Hindi, you can use 'संलग्नक' (sanlagnak).

You can say 'आपका ईमेल पता क्या है?' (What is your email address?) or more commonly 'आपकी ईमेल आईडी क्या है?' (What is your email ID?).

Yes, due to government digitalization, the word is becoming increasingly common even in rural areas for administrative purposes.

In the direct case, it remains 'ईमेल' (e.g., 'दो ईमेल'). In the oblique case (with postpositions), it becomes 'ईमेलों' (e.g., 'ईमेलों में').

Most people use the English word 'इनबॉक्स' (inbox) written in Hindi script. There is no widely used native Hindi equivalent.

It is neutral to formal. It is perfectly acceptable in professional environments, unlike WhatsApp or SMS which are more informal.

It is simply called 'स्पैम' (spam). You might also hear 'अवांछित ईमेल' (unwanted email) in very formal contexts.