प्रदर्शन करना in 30 Seconds
- To perform a skill or art.
- To display or exhibit something.
- To demonstrate how something works.
- To protest or hold a rally.
The Hindi verb प्रदर्शन करना (pradarshan karna) is a highly versatile and commonly used compound verb that primarily translates to 'to perform', 'to display', 'to exhibit', or 'to demonstrate'. It is formed by combining the masculine noun प्रदर्शन (pradarshan), meaning 'display' or 'performance', with the light verb करना (karna), meaning 'to do'. Understanding this word is essential for learners at the A2 level as it unlocks the ability to talk about a wide range of everyday activities, from school plays and sports matches to art exhibitions and public protests.
- Core Meaning
- To present something to an audience, whether it is a skill, an emotion, an artwork, or a political stance.
In Indian culture, performance and display are integral parts of social life. Whether it is a child showing off a new dance routine at a family gathering, an athlete giving their best on the cricket field, or citizens gathering to voice their opinions, the concept of pradarshan is everywhere. The word carries a formal yet accessible tone, making it suitable for both casual conversations and news reports.
कलाकार ने मंच पर शानदार प्रदर्शन किया।
When you use this verb, you are usually implying that there is an audience. You don't just 'do' something; you 'do it for others to see'. This is why it is the perfect word for concerts, sports, and exhibitions. It is important to note that because प्रदर्शन is a masculine noun, the verb agreement in perfective tenses (like the simple past) will follow the rules of transitive verbs with ने (ne).
- Grammar Context
- It is a transitive conjunct verb. In past tenses, the subject takes the postposition 'ने' (ne) and the verb agrees with the object (if any) or defaults to masculine singular.
छात्रों ने अपनी कला का प्रदर्शन किया।
Another fascinating aspect of this word is its use in political and social contexts. In India, a vibrant democracy, public demonstrations are common. The word प्रदर्शन on its own often means 'protest' or 'rally'. When combined with करना, it means 'to protest' or 'to hold a demonstration'.
किसानों ने सरकार के खिलाफ प्रदर्शन किया।
To truly master this word, learners should practice using it with different adjectives. For example, अच्छा प्रदर्शन (good performance), खराब प्रदर्शन (bad performance), or शांतिपूर्ण प्रदर्शन (peaceful protest). This expands your vocabulary exponentially while relying on a single base verb structure.
- Vocabulary Expansion
- Pairing 'pradarshan' with adjectives like 'shandar' (magnificent) or 'nirashajanak' (disappointing) allows for nuanced expression of opinions.
भारतीय टीम ने विश्व कप में बेहतरीन प्रदर्शन किया।
By understanding the dual nature of this word—both as an artistic/athletic display and a social demonstration—you gain a deeper insight into how Hindi speakers categorize public actions. It is a word that bridges the gap between entertainment and civic duty.
वह कल टीवी पर अपनी नई कविता का प्रदर्शन करेगा।
Using प्रदर्शन करना (pradarshan karna) correctly requires a solid grasp of Hindi conjunct verbs. Because it is made of a noun plus a verb, all the grammatical heavy lifting is done by the verb करना (karna). The noun प्रदर्शन stays exactly the same, no matter who is speaking or when the action takes place. This makes it relatively easy to use once you know the basic conjugations of karna.
- Present Tense
- Conjugate 'karna' according to the subject's gender and number. Example: 'Main pradarshan karta/karti hoon' (I perform).
वह हर साल इस नाटक में प्रदर्शन करता है।
One of the most critical rules to remember is the use of the ने (ne) postposition in the past tense. Because करना is a transitive verb, when you talk about a performance that happened in the past, the subject must take ने. The verb then agrees with the object. However, since प्रदर्शन is often treated as the direct object of करना in these constructions, the verb usually defaults to the masculine singular form: किया (kiya).
लड़कियों ने बहुत सुंदर नृत्य का प्रदर्शन किया।
Notice the use of का (ka) in the previous example: नृत्य का प्रदर्शन किया (literally: did a display of dance). When you want to specify exactly what is being displayed or performed, you connect it to प्रदर्शन using the genitive postposition का / की / के (ka / ki / ke). Since प्रदर्शन is masculine singular, you will almost always use का before it.
- Connecting Objects
- Use 'ka' (of) to link the skill or item to the word 'pradarshan'. Example: 'Kala ka pradarshan' (Display of art).
जादूगर ने अपने जादू का प्रदर्शन किया।
When using this word to mean 'protest', the structure changes slightly. You often protest against someone or something. In Hindi, 'against' is translated as के खिलाफ (ke khilaf) or के विरुद्ध (ke viruddh). You place this phrase before प्रदर्शन करना.
मजदूरों ने कंपनी के खिलाफ प्रदर्शन किया।
Finally, let's look at the future tense. This is useful when talking about upcoming shows, matches, or planned rallies. Again, only the करना part changes. For a masculine singular subject, it becomes करेगा (karega); for feminine, करेगी (karegi); and for plural/respectful, करेंगे (karenge).
- Future Tense
- Useful for schedules and plans. 'Hum kal pradarshan karenge' (We will perform tomorrow).
हमारा बैंड कल रात प्रदर्शन करेगा।
You will encounter प्रदर्शन करना (pradarshan karna) in a wide variety of contexts in India, making it a highly valuable word for learners to recognize. Because it covers both entertainment and civic action, it appears frequently in everyday conversations, news media, and formal announcements. Understanding where and how it is used will significantly boost your listening comprehension.
- Sports Commentary
- Used extensively to describe how well an athlete or team is playing.
विराट कोहली ने आज शानदार प्रदर्शन किया।
In the realm of sports, Hindi commentators rely heavily on this word. Whether it is cricket, kabaddi, or football, you will hear phrases like खराब प्रदर्शन (khrab pradarshan - bad performance) or निराशाजनक प्रदर्शन (nirashajanak pradarshan - disappointing performance). It is the standard term used to evaluate an athlete's output on the field.
पूरी टीम को अपना प्रदर्शन सुधारना होगा।
Another major area where this word is ubiquitous is in news broadcasting, specifically regarding politics and social issues. India has a strong tradition of public demonstrations. When citizens take to the streets to demand rights or oppose a policy, news anchors will describe the event using प्रदर्शन करना.
- News & Politics
- Used to report on rallies, strikes, and public protests against authorities.
छात्रों ने फीस वृद्धि के खिलाफ प्रदर्शन किया।
You will also hear it in educational and cultural settings. Schools and colleges frequently organize annual functions where students showcase their talents. Parents and teachers will talk about the children's performances using this verb. Similarly, in art galleries, the act of exhibiting paintings or sculptures is referred to as कला का प्रदर्शन (kala ka pradarshan).
बच्चों ने विज्ञान मेले में अपने प्रोजेक्ट का प्रदर्शन किया।
- Corporate Settings
- Used during performance reviews or when presenting data and charts in meetings.
मैनेजर ने बिक्री के आंकड़ों का प्रदर्शन किया।
While प्रदर्शन करना (pradarshan karna) is a straightforward compound verb, English speakers and new Hindi learners often make a few predictable mistakes. These errors usually stem from direct translation from English or a misunderstanding of Hindi's transitive verb rules. Let's break down the most common pitfalls so you can avoid them.
- Forgetting the 'Ne' (ने)
- Because 'karna' is a transitive verb, past tense sentences must use 'ne' with the subject.
❌ मैं कल मंच पर प्रदर्शन किया।
✅ मैंने कल मंच पर प्रदर्शन किया।
The most frequent error is forgetting the ने (ne) marker. In English, we say 'I performed'. In Hindi, because you are literally saying 'I did a performance', the action of 'doing' requires the agentive marker ने on the subject (I -> Maine). If you say 'Main pradarshan kiya', it sounds grammatically broken to a native speaker.
❌ राम अच्छा प्रदर्शन किया।
✅ राम ने अच्छा प्रदर्शन किया।
Another common mistake is confusing प्रदर्शन करना with दिखाना (dikhana - to show). While they are similar, they are not always interchangeable. दिखाना is used for simple, everyday showing (like showing a book to a friend). प्रदर्शन करना implies a formal display, a public performance, or an exhibition to an audience.
- Overusing the Word
- Do not use it for casual 'showing'. Use 'dikhana' instead for simple actions.
❌ मैंने उसे अपनी नई घड़ी का प्रदर्शन किया।
✅ मैंने उसे अपनी नई घड़ी दिखाई।
Learners also sometimes struggle with gender agreement. The noun प्रदर्शन is masculine. Therefore, when using it with the genitive marker का (ka), it must always be का, never की (ki), regardless of the gender of the person performing.
❌ सीता की प्रदर्शन अच्छी थी।
✅ सीता का प्रदर्शन अच्छा था।
- Pronunciation Error
- Mispronouncing the 'pra' cluster. Ensure the 'r' is clearly attached to the 'p'.
Listen carefully to native speakers to master the 'pra' sound in प्रदर्शन.
To build a rich Hindi vocabulary, it is helpful to understand words that are similar to प्रदर्शन करना (pradarshan karna). Hindi offers several nuanced alternatives depending on whether you are talking about acting, showing, or protesting. Let's explore some of these synonyms and related terms.
- दिखाना (Dikhana)
- To show. This is the most basic and casual alternative. Use it for everyday objects and situations.
मुझे अपनी किताब दिखाओ।
While दिखाना is casual, प्रदर्शन करना is formal. If you are in a museum, the artifacts are on प्रदर्शन. If you are showing a photo on your phone to a friend, you are using दिखाना. Understanding this register difference is key to sounding natural in Hindi.
उन्होंने अपनी नई कार दिखाई।
If you specifically mean 'to act' in a play or movie, the better word is अभिनय करना (abhinay karna). This is strictly related to theatrical or cinematic acting, whereas प्रदर्शन can be any type of performance, including sports or singing.
- अभिनय करना (Abhinay Karna)
- To act (in a play or film). More specific than pradarshan.
उसने फिल्म में अच्छा अभिनय किया।
When dealing with the 'protest' meaning of the word, a common synonym is विरोध करना (virodh karna). विरोध means opposition or resistance. While प्रदर्शन implies a public gathering or rally, विरोध can be a verbal objection or a written complaint as well.
जनता ने नए कानून का विरोध किया।
- प्रस्तुत करना (Prastut Karna)
- To present. Used for presenting a report, a song, or an idea formally.
गायक ने एक सुंदर गीत प्रस्तुत किया।
How Formal Is It?
Pronunciation Guide
- Many learners mispronounce the 'pra' as 'par' or forget the 'r' sound in 'dar'. Ensure the 'sh' is pronounced clearly, not as 's'.
Difficulty Rating
Grammar to Know
Transitive verbs and the 'ne' postposition in past tense.
Conjunct verbs (Noun + karna/hona).
Using 'ka/ke/ki' to link objects to masculine nouns.
Expressing 'against' using 'ke khilaf'.
Adverbs of manner (e.g., shantipurn roop se).
Examples by Level
मैं मंच पर प्रदर्शन करता हूँ।
I perform on stage.
Simple present tense, masculine singular subject.
वह अच्छा प्रदर्शन करती है।
She performs well.
Simple present tense, feminine singular subject.
हम कल प्रदर्शन करेंगे।
We will perform tomorrow.
Simple future tense, plural subject.
क्या तुम प्रदर्शन करोगे?
Will you perform?
Interrogative future tense.
राम ने प्रदर्शन किया।
Ram performed.
Simple past tense with 'ne' marker.
मुझे प्रदर्शन करना पसंद है।
I like to perform.
Infinitive used as a noun with 'pasand hai'.
वे सड़क पर प्रदर्शन कर रहे हैं।
They are protesting on the street.
Present continuous tense.
यह एक अच्छा प्रदर्शन है।
This is a good performance.
Using 'pradarshan' as a noun.
कल रात मैंने एक नाटक में प्रदर्शन किया।
Last night I performed in a play.
Past tense with 'ne' and a time marker.
खिलाड़ियों ने मैदान पर शानदार प्रदर्शन किया।
The players performed magnificently on the field.
Using an adjective (shandaar) to describe the performance.
छात्रों ने स्कूल के बाहर प्रदर्शन किया।
The students protested outside the school.
Context implies 'protest' due to location.
वह अपनी कला का प्रदर्शन कर रही थी।
She was displaying her art.
Past continuous tense.
हमें अगले हफ्ते अपना प्रोजेक्ट प्रदर्शन करना है।
We have to demonstrate our project next week.
Compulsion structure with 'karna hai'.
क्या आपने कभी टीवी पर प्रदर्शन किया है?
Have you ever performed on TV?
Present perfect tense with 'ne'.
जादूगर ने बहुत अच्छा जादू प्रदर्शन किया।
The magician performed very good magic.
Specific object (jaadu) linked to the verb.
लोग महंगाई के खिलाफ प्रदर्शन कर रहे हैं।
People are protesting against inflation.
Using 'ke khilaf' (against).
चूंकि उसने अभ्यास नहीं किया था, उसका प्रदर्शन खराब रहा।
Since he hadn't practiced, his performance was bad.
Complex sentence with cause and effect.
कलाकारों ने अपनी संस्कृति का सुंदर प्रदर्शन किया।
The artists beautifully displayed their culture.
Abstract concept (culture) being displayed.
किसानों ने नए कानूनों के विरोध में शांतिपूर्ण प्रदर्शन किया।
The farmers held a peaceful protest in opposition to the new laws.
Using 'virodh mein' and 'shantipurn'.
मुझे लगता है कि भारतीय टीम इस बार बेहतर प्रदर्शन करेगी।
I think the Indian team will perform better this time.
Expressing an opinion about the future.
वैज्ञानिकों ने अपने नए आविष्कार का सार्वजनिक रूप से प्रदर्शन किया।
The scientists publicly demonstrated their new invention.
Adverbial phrase 'sarvajanik roop se' (publicly).
अगर तुम घबराओगे नहीं, तो तुम अच्छा प्रदर्शन कर सकते हो।
If you don't panic, you can perform well.
Conditional sentence with 'agar... to'.
उसने अपनी बहादुरी का प्रदर्शन करते हुए बच्चे को बचाया।
Displaying his bravery, he saved the child.
Participle phrase 'pradarshan karte hue'.
प्रदर्शनी में कई पुरानी मूर्तियों का प्रदर्शन किया गया है।
Many old sculptures have been displayed in the exhibition.
Passive voice 'kiya gaya hai'.
कंपनी के सीईओ ने वार्षिक बैठक में वित्तीय आंकड़ों का प्रदर्शन किया।
The company's CEO demonstrated the financial figures at the annual meeting.
Formal corporate vocabulary.
विपक्षी दलों ने संसद भवन के बाहर जोरदार प्रदर्शन किया।
Opposition parties held a vigorous protest outside the parliament building.
Political context with 'zordaar' (vigorous).
खराब मौसम के बावजूद, एथलीटों ने असाधारण प्रदर्शन किया।
Despite the bad weather, the athletes put on an extraordinary performance.
Using 'ke bawajood' (despite).
यह सॉफ्टवेयर अपनी क्षमताओं का बेहतरीन प्रदर्शन करता है।
This software perfectly demonstrates its capabilities.
Non-human subject performing an action.
मानवाधिकार कार्यकर्ताओं ने पुलिस की बर्बरता के खिलाफ प्रदर्शन आयोजित किया।
Human rights activists organized a protest against police brutality.
Using 'aayojit kiya' (organized) with 'pradarshan'.
उनका यह कृत्य केवल अपनी शक्ति का प्रदर्शन करने के लिए था।
This act of theirs was solely to display their power.
Infinitive purpose clause 'pradarshan karne ke liye'.
समीक्षकों ने फिल्म में मुख्य अभिनेता के प्रदर्शन की कड़ी आलोचना की।
Critics strongly criticized the lead actor's performance in the film.
Noun usage with complex genitive structure.
हमें यह सुनिश्चित करना होगा कि हमारा प्रदर्शन अंतरराष्ट्रीय मानकों के अनुरूप हो।
We must ensure that our performance is in accordance with international standards.
Subjunctive mood 'anuroop ho'.
उसने अपनी वाक्पटुता का ऐसा प्रदर्शन किया कि सभी श्रोता मंत्रमुग्ध रह गए।
He displayed such eloquence that all the listeners were left spellbound.
Correlative structure 'aisa... ki'.
सरकार की दमनकारी नीतियों के खिलाफ देशव्यापी उग्र प्रदर्शन हुए।
Fierce nationwide protests took place against the government's oppressive policies.
High-register vocabulary 'damankari' and 'ugra'.
साहित्यिक समारोह में कवियों ने अपनी नवीनतम रचनाओं का भावपूर्ण प्रदर्शन किया।
At the literary festival, poets gave a soulful performance of their latest creations.
Formal cultural context.
आरोपी ने अदालत में झूठी सहानुभूति का प्रदर्शन करने का प्रयास किया।
The accused attempted to display false sympathy in the court.
Abstract psychological display.
इस कला प्रदर्शनी का मुख्य उद्देश्य विलुप्त हो रही जनजातीय कला का प्रदर्शन करना है।
The main objective of this art exhibition is to display the disappearing tribal art.
Complex subject and infinitive complement.
खिलाड़ी के निरंतर निराशाजनक प्रदर्शन ने चयनकर्ताओं को सोचने पर मजबूर कर दिया।
The player's consistently disappointing performance forced the selectors to think.
Noun phrase acting as the subject.
तकनीकी खराबी के कारण वे अपने नए उपकरण का सुचारू रूप से प्रदर्शन नहीं कर सके।
Due to a technical glitch, they could not smoothly demonstrate their new device.
Adverbial phrase 'sucharu roop se'.
यह केवल धन का भोंडा प्रदर्शन है, इसमें कोई कलात्मक मूल्य नहीं है।
This is merely a vulgar display of wealth; it has no artistic value.
Idiomatic usage 'bhonda pradarshan'.
सत्ता के इस नग्न प्रदर्शन ने लोकतांत्रिक संस्थाओं की नींव हिला दी है।
This naked display of power has shaken the foundations of democratic institutions.
Highly literary and metaphorical usage.
उन्होंने अपनी विद्वत्ता का ऐसा सूक्ष्म प्रदर्शन किया जो केवल पारखी ही समझ सकते थे।
He made such a subtle display of his erudition that only connoisseurs could understand.
Complex relative clause.
विरोध प्रदर्शनों की यह श्रृंखला महज़ एक तात्कालिक प्रतिक्रिया नहीं, बल्कि दशकों के असंतोष का प्रकटीकरण है।
This series of protests is not merely an immediate reaction, but the manifestation of decades of discontent.
Academic/journalistic analysis.
कलाकार ने अपनी कृतियों के माध्यम से मानवीय संवेदनाओं का जो प्रदर्शन किया है, वह अद्वितीय है।
The display of human emotions that the artist has achieved through his works is unparalleled.
Relative-correlative structure 'jo... vah'.
अंतरराष्ट्रीय मंच पर कूटनीतिक कौशल का सफल प्रदर्शन ही देश की साख तय करता है।
Only the successful display of diplomatic skills on the international stage determines the country's credibility.
Philosophical/political statement.
अपने अहंकार का प्रदर्शन करने के बजाय, उसे विनम्रता से अपनी गलती स्वीकार करनी चाहिए थी।
Instead of displaying his ego, he should have humbly accepted his mistake.
Contrastive structure 'ke bajay'.
यह वास्तुकला प्राचीन कारीगरों की ज्यामितीय समझ का एक उत्कृष्ट प्रदर्शन है।
This architecture is an outstanding display of the ancient artisans' geometric understanding.
Descriptive academic language.
जनता के आक्रोश का यह स्वतःस्फूर्त प्रदर्शन किसी भी राजनीतिक दल द्वारा प्रायोजित नहीं था।
This spontaneous display of public anger was not sponsored by any political party.
Passive voice with complex adjectives.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
Often Confused With
Idioms & Expressions
Easily Confused
Sentence Patterns
How to Use It
While 'pradarshan karna' is very common, avoid using it for simple, everyday actions like showing a picture on your phone. Reserve it for formal displays, performances, or protests.
- Saying 'Main pradarshan kiya' instead of 'Maine pradarshan kiya'.
- Using 'pradarshan karna' to mean showing a small object to a friend (use dikhana instead).
- Mispronouncing it as 'pardarshan' instead of 'pradarshan'.
- Using 'ki' instead of 'ka' before pradarshan (e.g., 'kala ki pradarshan' is wrong, it must be 'kala ka pradarshan').
- Forgetting to conjugate 'karna' and leaving it in the infinitive form in a sentence.
Tips
The 'Ne' Rule
Always remember to use 'ne' with the subject when using 'pradarshan karna' in the past tense. It is a strict rule for transitive verbs in Hindi.
Pair with Adjectives
Don't just say someone performed. Add adjectives! Say they did a 'shandaar' (magnificent) or 'kharaab' (bad) pradarshan to sound more fluent.
Look for Clues
If you hear this word on the news, listen for words like 'khilaf' (against) or 'sarkar' (government) to quickly know they are talking about a protest.
Master the 'Pra'
Practice saying 'pra' as a single syllable. Many learners say 'pa-ra', which sounds unnatural. Blend the P and R smoothly.
Avoid for Simple Showing
If you just want to show your friend a picture on your phone, use 'dikhana'. Save 'pradarshan' for the stage or the streets!
Use 'Ka' to Connect
When displaying a specific skill, use 'ka'. For example, 'Kala ka pradarshan' (Display of art) or 'Jadu ka pradarshan' (Display of magic).
A Word of Democracy
Recognize that 'pradarshan' is a powerful word in Indian democracy. It represents the right of the people to voice their opinions publicly.
Sports Commentary
Watch a cricket match with Hindi commentary. You will hear 'pradarshan' repeatedly, which is a great way to learn how it's used naturally.
Formal Reports
If you are writing a formal report or an essay, using 'pradarshan karna' instead of simpler verbs will immediately elevate your Hindi level.
Learn the Family
Once you know 'pradarshan', learn 'pradarshani' (exhibition) and 'pradarshankari' (protester). They share the same root and expand your vocabulary easily.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Imagine a PRO (pra) DANCER (darshan) performing on stage.
Visual Association
Picture a split screen: on the left, a rockstar performing on stage; on the right, a crowd holding protest signs. Both are doing 'pradarshan'.
Word Origin
Sanskrit
Cultural Context
Formal but widely understood. Used in news, schools, and professional settings.
When used for protests, it implies a collective, public action rather than a private disagreement.
Understood universally across Hindi-speaking regions. In Urdu-heavy contexts, 'muzahira' (मुज़ाहिरा) might be used for protest.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Conversation Starters
"कल रात के मैच में भारतीय टीम का प्रदर्शन कैसा लगा?"
"क्या आपने कभी स्कूल के नाटक में प्रदर्शन किया है?"
"लोग शहर के चौक पर प्रदर्शन क्यों कर रहे हैं?"
"आपकी पसंदीदा फिल्म में किस अभिनेता का प्रदर्शन सबसे अच्छा था?"
"क्या आप मुझे इस मशीन का प्रदर्शन करके दिखा सकते हैं?"
Journal Prompts
Write about a time you had to perform in front of an audience. How did you feel?
Describe a recent sports match and evaluate the performance of your favorite team.
If you had to organize a protest (pradarshan), what cause would it be for?
Write a review of a movie, focusing on the actors' performances.
Describe an art exhibition (pradarshani) you would like to host.
Frequently Asked Questions
10 questionsNo, that sounds too formal and theatrical. For showing homework, you should use 'dikhana' (दिखाना). 'Pradarshan karna' is for public performances, exhibitions, or protests.
Because 'karna' is a transitive verb. In Hindi, when a transitive verb is used in a perfective tense (like simple past), the subject must take the postposition 'ne' (ने). 'Main' + 'ne' becomes 'Maine'.
Context is everything. If the sentence mentions a stage, a stadium, artists, or athletes, it means performance. If it mentions streets, government, police, or slogans, it means protest.
The noun 'pradarshan' is masculine. Therefore, adjectives describing it will take masculine endings (e.g., achha pradarshan, not achhi pradarshan).
Yes. You can say 'Machine ne apni kshamata ka pradarshan kiya' (The machine demonstrated its capability). It works well for product demonstrations.
'Pradarshan' is the act of displaying or performing (or a protest). 'Pradarshani' is a physical exhibition or fair, like an art exhibition or a science fair.
Use the phrase 'ke khilaf' (के खिलाफ) or 'ke viruddh' (के विरुद्ध) before 'pradarshan karna'. For example: 'Sarkar ke khilaf pradarshan karna' (To protest against the government).
Yes, it is highly appropriate for formal writing, journalism, and academic texts. It is the standard term used in newspapers for both sports performances and political rallies.
Yes. The passive form is 'pradarshan kiya gaya' (प्रदर्शन किया गया), meaning 'was displayed' or 'was performed'. This is very common in news reports.
For good performances: shandaar (शानदार), behtareen (बेहतरीन), achha (अच्छा). For bad ones: kharaab (खराब), nirashajanak (निराशाजनक). For protests: shantipurn (शांतिपूर्ण), ugra (उग्र).
Test Yourself 180 questions
Translate: 'I will perform tomorrow.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Future tense, first person.
Future tense, first person.
Translate: 'The students protested.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Past tense requires 'ne'.
Past tense requires 'ne'.
Translate: 'Her performance was excellent.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Using 'shandaar' and masculine 'uska'.
Using 'shandaar' and masculine 'uska'.
Translate: 'They are protesting against the government.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Present continuous with 'ke khilaf'.
Present continuous with 'ke khilaf'.
Translate: 'The magician displayed his magic.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Using 'ka' to link magic to display.
Using 'ka' to link magic to display.
Translate: 'We have to perform well.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Compulsion structure 'karna hai'.
Compulsion structure 'karna hai'.
Translate: 'It was a peaceful protest.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Using 'shantipurn'.
Using 'shantipurn'.
Translate: 'The team's performance was disappointing.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Using 'nirashajanak'.
Using 'nirashajanak'.
Translate: 'He is performing on stage.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Present continuous, masculine.
Present continuous, masculine.
Translate: 'Did you perform?'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Interrogative past tense with 'ne'.
Interrogative past tense with 'ne'.
Translate: 'I like to perform.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Infinitive usage.
Infinitive usage.
Translate: 'The exhibition is tomorrow.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Using the noun 'pradarshani'.
Using the noun 'pradarshani'.
Translate: 'Show me your book.' (Do not use pradarshan)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Using 'dikhana' for simple showing.
Using 'dikhana' for simple showing.
Translate: 'They will protest.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Future plural.
Future plural.
Translate: 'A display of power.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Common idiom/phrase.
Common idiom/phrase.
Pronounce: प्रदर्शन करना
Read this aloud:
You said:
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Ensure the 'pra' is a single cluster.
Say in Hindi: 'I performed.'
Read this aloud:
You said:
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Remember the 'ne'.
Say in Hindi: 'Good performance.'
Read this aloud:
You said:
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Adjective + Noun.
Say in Hindi: 'They are protesting.'
Read this aloud:
You said:
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Present continuous.
Say in Hindi: 'Peaceful protest.'
Read this aloud:
You said:
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Adjective + Noun.
Say in Hindi: 'He will perform tomorrow.'
Read this aloud:
You said:
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Future tense.
Say in Hindi: 'Art exhibition.'
Read this aloud:
You said:
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Using the noun form.
Say in Hindi: 'Bad performance.'
Read this aloud:
You said:
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Adjective + Noun.
Say in Hindi: 'To protest against.'
Read this aloud:
You said:
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Phrase structure.
Say in Hindi: 'Show me.' (Casual)
Read this aloud:
You said:
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Using 'dikhana' instead of 'pradarshan'.
Say in Hindi: 'Protester.'
Read this aloud:
You said:
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Noun for the person.
Say in Hindi: 'Magnificent performance.'
Read this aloud:
You said:
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Adjective + Noun.
Say in Hindi: 'On stage.'
Read this aloud:
You said:
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Common location for performance.
Say in Hindi: 'Display of power.'
Read this aloud:
You said:
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Idiomatic phrase.
Say in Hindi: 'I like to perform.'
Read this aloud:
You said:
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Expressing preference.
Listen and identify the tense: 'उसने प्रदर्शन किया।'
'kiya' is past tense.
Listen and identify the adjective: 'शानदार प्रदर्शन'
'Shandaar' means magnificent.
Listen and identify the context: 'सड़क पर प्रदर्शन'
On the street implies a protest.
Listen and identify the error: 'मैं प्रदर्शन किया।'
Should be 'Maine'.
Listen and identify the meaning: 'विरोध प्रदर्शन'
'Virodh' means opposition.
Listen and identify the subject: 'हम प्रदर्शन करेंगे।'
'Hum' means we.
Listen and identify the location: 'मंच पर प्रदर्शन'
'Manch' means stage.
Listen and identify the emotion: 'निराशाजनक प्रदर्शन'
'Nirashajanak' means disappointing.
Listen and identify the action: 'कला का प्रदर्शन'
'Kala' means art.
Listen and identify the person: 'प्रदर्शनकारी'
Suffix '-kaari' means doer/protester.
Listen and identify the target: 'सरकार के खिलाफ'
'Sarkar' means government.
Listen and identify the tense: 'वह प्रदर्शन कर रही है।'
'kar rahi hai' is present continuous.
Listen and identify the noun: 'प्रदर्शनी'
'Pradarshani' is a physical exhibition.
Listen and identify the quality: 'शांतिपूर्ण'
'Shantipurn' means peaceful.
Listen and identify the phrase: 'शक्ति प्रदर्शन'
'Shakti' means power.
/ 180 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The word 'प्रदर्शन करना' (pradarshan karna) is your go-to verb for any public display, whether it's a singer performing a song, a company demonstrating a product, or citizens protesting on the streets.
- To perform a skill or art.
- To display or exhibit something.
- To demonstrate how something works.
- To protest or hold a rally.
The 'Ne' Rule
Always remember to use 'ne' with the subject when using 'pradarshan karna' in the past tense. It is a strict rule for transitive verbs in Hindi.
Pair with Adjectives
Don't just say someone performed. Add adjectives! Say they did a 'shandaar' (magnificent) or 'kharaab' (bad) pradarshan to sound more fluent.
Look for Clues
If you hear this word on the news, listen for words like 'khilaf' (against) or 'sarkar' (government) to quickly know they are talking about a protest.
Master the 'Pra'
Practice saying 'pra' as a single syllable. Many learners say 'pa-ra', which sounds unnatural. Blend the P and R smoothly.
Example
कलाकारों ने मंच पर शानदार प्रदर्शन किया।
Related Content
Related Phrases
More general words
आभार व्यक्त करना
B1To express gratitude or thankfulness.
आचरण करना
C1To conduct oneself; behave in a particular way.
आगे
A1Forward; ahead.
आगे बढ़ना
A2To move forward or progress.
आगामी
B1Happening in the near future; upcoming or next.
आह्वान करना
B1To call, to summon, to request someone's presence.
आजमाना
A2To make an attempt or effort to do something; to test.
आज रात
A2The night of the present day; tonight.
आक्रमण करना
B2To begin military operations against a country or group.
आखिरी
A2Last, final.
