सूचित होना
सूचित होना in 30 Seconds
- To be informed or notified.
- Receiving information or news.
- Passive state of gaining knowledge.
- Common in formal announcements and updates.
Understanding 'सूचित होना' (Soochit Hona)
The Hindi verb phrase 'सूचित होना' (soochit hona) translates directly to 'to be informed' or 'to be notified' in English. It's a very common and useful expression used in a wide range of situations, from formal announcements to casual conversations. The core idea is the act of receiving information or news. When you 'soochit hote hain', it means you have become aware of something that was previously unknown to you, usually because someone has conveyed that information to you.
- Root Verb
- The base word here is 'सूचित' (soochit), which is the past participle of the verb 'सूचित करना' (soochit karna), meaning 'to inform' or 'to notify'. When we add 'होना' (hona), which means 'to be' or 'to become', we create the passive construction 'to be informed'.
- Contexts of Use
- This phrase is frequently encountered in official communications, such as public notices, government advisories, company announcements, and educational institution updates. For example, a school might notify parents that 'परीक्षा की तारीख बदल दी गई है, कृपया आप सूचित रहें।' (The exam date has been changed, please stay informed.) In a personal context, someone might say, 'मुझे कल की मीटिंग के बारे में सूचित कर देना।' (Please inform me about tomorrow's meeting.) It signifies a transition from a state of not knowing to a state of knowing.
- Nuances
- While it directly means 'to be informed', the implication is often that the information is important or relevant to the recipient. It's not just about passively receiving data; it's about being made aware of something that might require attention or action. The formality can vary depending on the context. In formal settings, it's a standard way to convey official information. In more casual settings, it can be a polite way of requesting to be kept in the loop.
सभी यात्रियों को सूचित किया जाता है कि ट्रेन 30 मिनट की देरी से चलेगी।
क्या आपको कल की सभा के बारे में सूचित किया गया?
Understanding the passive nature of 'सूचित होना' is key. It's about the state of having received information, rather than the active act of giving it. This makes it a versatile phrase for expressing awareness or lack thereof.
Putting 'सूचित होना' into Practice
Mastering 'सूचित होना' (soochit hona) involves understanding its grammatical structure and how it fits into various sentence types. As a passive verb phrase, it often appears with subjects that are the recipients of information. The most common construction is 'X को सूचित किया गया' (X ko soochit kiya gaya) meaning 'X was informed', or 'X को सूचित होना है' (X ko soochit hona hai) meaning 'X needs to be informed'.
- Basic Passive Construction
- The most frequent way you'll see this is in the past tense, indicating that someone has already received information. For instance: 'मुझे परियोजना की नई समय-सीमा के बारे में सूचित किया गया।' (Mujhe pariyojana ki nayi samay-seema ke baare mein soochit kiya gaya.) - 'I was informed about the project's new deadline.' Here, 'मुझे' (mujhe - to me) is the recipient, and the action of informing has already happened.
- Future and Present Imperative
- You can also express the need or intention to be informed. 'कल तक मुझे सभी रिपोर्टों पर सूचित होना होगा।' (Kal tak mujhe sabhi reporton par soochit hona hoga.) - 'By tomorrow, I will have to be informed about all the reports.' The phrase 'सूचित रहना' (soochit rehna) means 'to remain informed' or 'to stay updated'. For example: 'कृपया नवीनतम विकासों से सूचित रहें।' (Kripya naveentam vikas-on se soochit rahein.) - 'Please remain informed about the latest developments.'
- In Direct Speech and Questions
- It's common in requests and questions. 'क्या आपको नई नीति के बारे में सूचित किया गया है?' (Kya aapko nayi neeti ke baare mein soochit kiya gaya hai?) - 'Have you been informed about the new policy?' Or, a polite request: 'मुझे जल्द से जल्द सूचित करें।' (Mujhe jald se jald soochit karein.) - 'Inform me as soon as possible.' (Note: This is the active form of 'to inform', but it's related.)
सभी कर्मचारियों को सूचित होना चाहिए कि कार्यालय कल बंद रहेगा।
यदि कोई परिवर्तन होता है, तो कृपया हमें सूचित करें।
Practicing with these different sentence structures will help you internalize the usage of 'सूचित होना' and its related forms. Remember that the core meaning remains consistent: the act of receiving or being aware of information.
Real-World Encounters with 'सूचित होना'
'सूचित होना' (soochit hona) is not just a textbook phrase; it's woven into the fabric of everyday communication in Hindi-speaking environments. You'll hear it frequently in places where information dissemination is crucial.
- Official Announcements & Public Notices
- This is perhaps the most common domain. Airports, train stations, government offices, and public service announcements often use phrases like 'सभी यात्रियों को सूचित किया जाता है...' (Sabhi yatriyon ko soochit kiya jaata hai...) - 'All passengers are informed...' or 'आम जनता को सूचित किया जाता है...' (Aam janta ko soochit kiya jaata hai...) - 'The general public is informed...' These are formal notifications about delays, schedule changes, or important regulations.
- Educational Institutions
- Schools, colleges, and universities use this phrase extensively. You might see a notice saying, 'सभी छात्रों को सूचित किया जाता है कि वार्षिक परीक्षाएँ अगले महीने होंगी।' (Sabhi chhatron ko soochit kiya jaata hai ki varshik parikshayein agle mahine hongi.) - 'All students are informed that the annual examinations will be next month.' Or, a teacher might tell a student, 'आपको अपने ग्रेड के बारे में सूचित किया जाएगा।' (Aapko apne grade ke baare mein soochit kiya jaayega.) - 'You will be informed about your grades.'
- Business and Workplace
- In professional settings, emails, memos, and meetings often involve this phrase. An email might start with, 'प्रिय टीम, आपको सूचित करना है कि हमारी अगली बैठक शुक्रवार को है।' (Priya team, aapko soochit karna hai ki hamari agli baithak Shukrawar ko hai.) - 'Dear team, this is to inform you that our next meeting is on Friday.' Colleagues might say, 'क्या आपको इस बदलाव के बारे में सूचित किया गया?' (Kya aapko is badlav ke baare mein soochit kiya gaya?) - 'Were you informed about this change?'
- Personal Communication
- Even in personal conversations, the sentiment of being informed is expressed. Someone might say, 'मुझे देर से सूचित किया गया, इसलिए मैं समय पर नहीं पहुँच सका।' (Mujhe der se soochit kiya gaya, isliye main samay par nahin pahunch saka.) - 'I was informed late, so I couldn't arrive on time.' Or, a friend might ask, 'जब तुम्हें कोई खबर मिले, तो मुझे सूचित करना।' (Jab tumhe koi khabar mile, to mujhe soochit karna.) - 'When you get any news, inform me.' (Again, the active form, but the concept is the same.)
एयरपोर्ट पर घोषणा हुई कि सभी यात्रियों को सूचित किया जाता है कि उड़ान में देरी होगी।
मेरे बॉस ने मुझे नई परियोजना के बारे में सूचित किया।
By paying attention to these contexts, you'll quickly build an intuitive understanding of when and how 'सूचित होना' is used in natural Hindi conversation and writing.
Avoiding Pitfalls with 'सूचित होना'
While 'सूचित होना' (soochit hona) is a straightforward concept, learners can sometimes make mistakes, particularly with its passive construction and its relationship with the active verb 'सूचित करना' (soochit karna - to inform).
- Confusing Active and Passive Voice
- **Mistake:** Using 'सूचित होना' when you mean to actively inform someone. For example, saying 'मैं आपको सूचित होना चाहता हूँ' (Main aapko soochit hona chahta hoon) which literally means 'I want to be informed by you', instead of 'मैं आपको सूचित करना चाहता हूँ' (Main aapko soochit karna chahta hoon) - 'I want to inform you'.
- Incorrect Subject/Object Placement
- **Mistake:** Incorrectly assigning the subject when the sentence implies someone was informed. For example, saying 'मैं सूचित हुआ था मीटिंग के बारे में' (Main soochit hua tha meeting ke baare mein) which is grammatically awkward. The correct passive form often uses 'को' (ko) for the recipient: 'मुझे मीटिंग के बारे में सूचित किया गया।' (Mujhe meeting ke baare mein soochit kiya gaya.) - 'I was informed about the meeting.' The subject of the English sentence ('I') becomes the object of the Hindi prepositional phrase ('मुझे').
- Overusing the Present Tense 'होना'
- **Mistake:** Using the simple present 'सूचित होता है' (soochit hota hai) in contexts where past or future is implied. While 'सूचित होता है' can mean 'gets informed' in a general sense, specific events usually require past or future tenses. For example, saying 'कल मुझे सूचित होता है' (Kal mujhe soochit hota hai) is incorrect for 'I was informed yesterday'. It should be 'कल मुझे सूचित किया गया था' (Kal mujhe soochit kiya gaya tha).
- Direct Translation from English
- **Mistake:** Directly translating English phrases without considering Hindi grammatical structures. For instance, translating 'I need to be informed' as 'मुझे सूचित होने की ज़रूरत है' (Mujhe soochit hone ki zaroorat hai) is understandable but less idiomatic than 'मुझे सूचित होना है' (Mujhe soochit hona hai) or 'मुझे सूचित किया जाना है' (Mujhe soochit kiya jaana hai).
Incorrect: मैं आपको सूचित होना चाहता हूँ।
Correct: मैं आपको सूचित करना चाहता हूँ।
Incorrect: मैं सूचित हुआ था मीटिंग के बारे में।
Correct: मुझे मीटिंग के बारे में सूचित किया गया था।
By being mindful of these common errors, you can ensure your usage of 'सूचित होना' is accurate and natural-sounding.
Exploring Synonyms and Alternatives for 'सूचित होना'
While 'सूचित होना' (soochit hona) is a precise and common way to say 'to be informed', Hindi offers other words and phrases that can convey similar meanings, often with slight variations in nuance or formality. Understanding these alternatives can enrich your vocabulary and help you choose the most appropriate word for a given situation.
- जानना (Jaanna) - To Know
- **'सूचित होना' vs 'जानना':** 'जानना' is a more general term for having knowledge. You 'जानते हैं' (jaanate hain - you know) facts or information. 'सूचित होना' specifically refers to the *process* of becoming aware of information, often through notification. You might be 'सूचित' (informed) about an event, and then you 'जानते हैं' (know) about it. Example: 'मुझे कल की मीटिंग के बारे में सूचित किया गया, अब मैं इसके बारे में जानता हूँ।' (Mujhe kal ki meeting ke baare mein soochit kiya gaya, ab main iske baare mein jaanta hoon.) - 'I was informed about yesterday's meeting, now I know about it.'
- मालूम होना (Maaloom Hona) - To Come to Know, To Be Known
- **'सूचित होना' vs 'मालूम होना':** 'मालूम होना' is very similar to 'जानना' but often implies that the information has just come to one's attention or is generally known. It's less formal than 'सूचित होना'. Example: 'जब मुझे यह मालूम हुआ कि वह आ रहा है, तो मैं बहुत खुश हुआ।' (Jab mujhe yeh maaloom hua ki vah aa raha hai, to main bahut khush hua.) - 'When I came to know that he is coming, I became very happy.' 'सूचित होना' is more about a formal notification.
- पता चलना (Pata Chalna) - To Find Out, To Get to Know
- **'सूचित होना' vs 'पता चलना':** 'पता चलना' implies discovering or finding out information, often through one's own effort or by chance, rather than formal notification. Example: 'मैंने अखबार में पढ़कर पता चला कि चुनाव की तारीखें घोषित हो गई हैं।' (Maine akhbaar mein padhkar pata chala ki chunav ki taarikhein ghoshit ho gayi hain.) - 'I found out by reading the newspaper that the election dates have been announced.' This is different from being officially 'सूचित' (informed).
- अवगत होना (Avagat Hona) - To Be Aware, To Be Cognizant
- **'सूचित होना' vs 'अवगत होना':** 'अवगत होना' is a more formal and literary term, often used in official or academic contexts. It implies a deeper understanding or awareness of a situation or fact. While 'सूचित होना' is about receiving specific information, 'अवगत होना' suggests a broader state of being aware. Example: 'हम वर्तमान स्थिति से पूरी तरह अवगत हैं।' (Hum vartamaan sthiti se poori tarah avagat hain.) - 'We are fully aware of the current situation.' You can be 'सूचित' (informed) about a detail, but you are 'अवगत' (aware) of the broader context.
मुझे सूचित किया गया कि बैठक स्थगित हो गई है।
मुझे यह मालूम है कि वह सच बोल रहा है।
Using these alternatives appropriately will make your Hindi more nuanced and expressive.
How Formal Is It?
Fun Fact
The root 'सूच्' (sooch) in Sanskrit is related to the English word 'suggest', both stemming from the idea of 'pointing out' or 'indicating' something.
Pronunciation Guide
- Mispronouncing the 'ch' sound in 'सूचित' as 'sh'.
- Omitting the initial 'h' sound in 'होना'.
- Incorrect vowel sounds, especially in 'oo' and 'o'.
- Adding an unnecessary 'r' sound at the end of 'सूचित'.
Difficulty Rating
CEFR B1 level. Learners at this level can understand the main points of clear standard input on familiar matters regularly encountered in work, school, leisure, etc. They can understand the description of events, feelings and wishes in personal letters. 'सूचित होना' is common in these contexts.
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Advanced
Grammar to Know
Passive Voice Formation in Hindi
The passive voice is often formed using the past participle of the verb + 'जाना' (jaana). For 'सूचित होना', the active verb is 'सूचित करना' (to inform). The past participle is 'सूचित' (soochit). So, 'सूचित किया जाना' forms the passive structure, meaning 'to be informed'.
Use of 'को' (ko) with Recipients
The recipient of the information is often marked with the postposition 'को' (ko). Example: 'मुझे' (mujhe - to me) सूचित किया गया।
Tense Variations
The verb 'जाना' (jaana) conjugates to show different tenses: 'सूचित किया गया' (was informed), 'सूचित किया जाएगा' (will be informed), 'सूचित किया जा रहा है' (is being informed).
Imperative Mood
The imperative form of the active verb 'सूचित करना' is 'सूचित करें' (soochit karein - inform [you, polite]).
Conditional Clauses
Clauses like 'जब तक सूचित न किया जाए...' (Until informed...) use negation and specific conjunctions.
Examples by Level
क्या आपको पता है?
Do you know?
Simple question asking for knowledge.
मुझे कुछ नहीं पता।
I don't know anything.
Expressing lack of knowledge.
यह खबर है।
This is news.
Simple statement identifying something as news.
मुझे बताओ।
Tell me.
Simple imperative to convey information.
मैं सुन रहा हूँ।
I am listening.
Indicating active listening.
क्या यह सच है?
Is this true?
Questioning the veracity of information.
मुझे समझ नहीं आया।
I didn't understand.
Expressing lack of comprehension.
मैं इंतज़ार करूँगा।
I will wait.
Indicating patience for information or an event.
मुझे कल के बारे में सूचित किया गया था।
I was informed about yesterday.
Past passive voice indicating receipt of information.
क्या आपको नई योजना के बारे में पता है?
Do you know about the new plan?
Asking about awareness of a specific plan.
कृपया मुझे समय पर सूचित करें।
Please inform me on time.
Polite request for timely information.
यह जानकारी महत्वपूर्ण है।
This information is important.
Stating the significance of information.
मुझे अभी तक कोई खबर नहीं मिली।
I haven't received any news yet.
Expressing lack of recent updates.
क्या आपको इस बदलाव के बारे में मालूम है?
Are you aware of this change?
Asking about knowledge of a change.
उन्होंने हमें मीटिंग के लिए बुलाया।
They called us for the meeting.
Indicates an invitation or summons, implying information exchange.
मुझे उम्मीद है कि सब ठीक होगा।
I hope everything will be fine.
Expressing hope, often based on some prior information or lack thereof.
सभी यात्रियों को सूचित किया जाता है कि उड़ान में देरी है।
All passengers are informed that the flight is delayed.
Formal public announcement using passive voice.
क्या आपको परियोजना की प्रगति के बारे में सूचित किया गया है?
Have you been informed about the project's progress?
Questioning about receiving updates on a project.
कृपया मुझे किसी भी नए विकास से सूचित रखें।
Please keep me informed of any new developments.
Request to maintain a state of being informed.
मुझे कल ही इस घटना के बारे में पता चला।
I only came to know about this incident yesterday.
Using 'पता चला' to indicate finding out information.
कंपनी ने अपने कर्मचारियों को नई नीतियों के बारे में सूचित किया।
The company informed its employees about the new policies.
Active voice: the company performed the action of informing.
जब तक हमें आधिकारिक तौर पर सूचित नहीं किया जाता, हम कुछ नहीं कह सकते।
Until we are officially informed, we cannot say anything.
Conditional clause emphasizing the need for official notification.
वह हमेशा नवीनतम समाचारों से सूचित रहता है।
He always stays informed about the latest news.
Describing a continuous state of being informed.
मुझे इस मामले की पूरी जानकारी होनी चाहिए।
I should have complete information about this matter.
Expressing the need for full knowledge, implying being informed.
सभी हितधारकों को आगामी परिवर्तनों के बारे में समय पर सूचित किया जाएगा।
All stakeholders will be informed about the upcoming changes in a timely manner.
Formal future passive, emphasizing timeliness for stakeholders.
हमें इस बात से अवगत कराया गया है कि परियोजना में कुछ अप्रत्याशित देरी हो सकती है।
We have been made aware that there might be some unexpected delays in the project.
Using 'अवगत कराया गया है' (made aware) for a more formal notification of potential issues.
यह सुनिश्चित करना महत्वपूर्ण है कि सभी कर्मचारियों को सुरक्षा प्रोटोकॉल के बारे में सूचित किया जाए।
It is important to ensure that all employees are informed about the safety protocols.
Emphasis on the importance of ensuring information dissemination.
जब तक हमें आधिकारिक पुष्टि नहीं मिल जाती, तब तक हम इस खबर को सार्वजनिक नहीं कर सकते।
Until we receive official confirmation, we cannot make this news public.
Conditional statement highlighting the need for official notification before disclosure.
इस विषय पर अधिक जानकारी प्राप्त करने के बाद, मुझे आपको सूचित करना होगा।
After obtaining more information on this subject, I will have to inform you.
Future action of informing after gaining knowledge.
उसने यह बात मुझे तब बताई जब वह खुद इसके बारे में जान पाया।
He told me this only after he himself came to know about it.
Using 'जान पाया' (came to know) to indicate personal discovery before sharing.
क्या आपको इस अप्रत्याशित घटनाक्रम से अवगत कराया गया है?
Have you been made aware of this unexpected turn of events?
Using 'अवगत कराया गया है' for awareness of significant events.
हमें उम्मीद है कि आप नवीनतम अपडेट से सूचित रहेंगे।
We hope you will remain informed of the latest updates.
Expressing hope for the recipient's continued awareness.
सभी संबंधित पक्षों को आगामी नीतिगत परिवर्तनों के संबंध में विधिवत सूचित किया जाना चाहिए।
All concerned parties must be duly informed regarding the upcoming policy changes.
Formal language ('विधिवत' - duly, 'संबंध में' - regarding) for official notification.
यह सर्वविदित है कि कंपनी वित्तीय कठिनाइयों का सामना कर रही है, फिर भी कर्मचारियों को आधिकारिक तौर पर सूचित नहीं किया गया है।
It is widely known that the company is facing financial difficulties, yet employees have not been officially informed.
Contrasting public knowledge ('सर्वविदित' - widely known) with lack of official notification.
हमें इस बात का संज्ञान लेना चाहिए कि सूचना का प्रवाह हमेशा एकतरफा नहीं होता।
We should take cognizance of the fact that the flow of information is not always one-sided.
Using 'संज्ञान लेना' (take cognizance) and discussing information flow dynamics.
किसी भी महत्वपूर्ण निर्णय के क्रियान्वयन से पूर्व, संबंधित व्यक्तियों को पूर्णतः सूचित करना अनिवार्य है।
Before the implementation of any significant decision, it is mandatory to fully inform the concerned individuals.
Emphasizing mandatory full notification before action ('अनिवार्य' - mandatory, 'क्रियान्वयन' - implementation).
उनका यह दावा कि उन्हें घटना के बारे में कोई इल्म नहीं था, अविश्वसनीय लगता है।
His claim that he had no inkling about the incident seems unbelievable.
Using 'इल्म' (inkling/knowledge) in a context of skepticism about someone's claim of not being informed.
विभिन्न स्रोतों से प्राप्त जानकारियों के आधार पर, हम यह निष्कर्ष निकाल सकते हैं कि स्थिति नियंत्रण से बाहर है।
Based on the information obtained from various sources, we can conclude that the situation is out of control.
Synthesizing information from various sources to draw a conclusion.
क्या आप इस बात से अवगत हैं कि हमारे प्रतिस्पर्धियों ने एक नया उत्पाद लॉन्च किया है?
Are you aware that our competitors have launched a new product?
Using 'अवगत हैं' in a strategic business context.
यह आवश्यक है कि सभी नागरिक अपने अधिकारों और कर्तव्यों के प्रति सचेत रहें।
It is necessary that all citizens remain conscious of their rights and duties.
Using 'सचेत रहें' (remain conscious/aware) for civic responsibility.
अंतिम निर्णय के क्रियान्वयन हेतु, समस्त संबंधित अभिकर्ताओं को यथोचित रूप से सूचित किया जाना अनिवार्य था।
For the implementation of the final decision, it was imperative that all relevant agents be duly informed.
Highly formal vocabulary ('यथोचित रूप से' - duly/appropriately, 'अभिकर्ताओं' - agents/representatives, 'अनिवार्य था' - was imperative).
जनता को इस संवेदनशील मामले की गंभीरता से अवगत कराना सरकार का नैतिक दायित्व है।
It is the moral obligation of the government to make the public aware of the gravity of this sensitive matter.
Discussing moral obligations ('नैतिक दायित्व') and the gravity ('गंभीरता') of sensitive matters.
किसी भी प्रकार की भ्रामक सूचना के प्रसार को रोकने के लिए, तथ्यात्मक जानकारी का समय पर प्रसारण अत्यावश्यक है।
To prevent the spread of any kind of misleading information, timely dissemination of factual information is paramount.
Focus on preventing misinformation ('भ्रामक सूचना') and the necessity of factual dissemination ('तथ्यात्मक जानकारी का प्रसारण अत्यावश्यक है').
यद्यपि शोधकर्ता अनौपचारिक माध्यमों से कुछ सुराग प्राप्त कर रहे थे, परन्तु औपचारिक अधिसूचना का अभाव था।
Although researchers were obtaining some clues through informal channels, there was an absence of formal notification.
Contrasting informal clues ('सुराग') with the lack of formal notification ('औपचारिक अधिसूचना का अभाव').
इस जटिल परिदृश्य में, प्रत्येक व्यक्ति को अपनी भूमिका और जिम्मेदारियों से पूर्णतः अवगत होना चाहिए।
In this complex scenario, every individual must be fully cognizant of their roles and responsibilities.
Using 'अवगत होना' for deep understanding of roles in a complex situation ('जटिल परिदृश्य').
समाचार माध्यमों द्वारा प्रसारित की गई जानकारी की सत्यता की पुष्टि किए बिना, उस पर विश्वास करना अविवेकपूर्ण होगा।
It would be imprudent to believe the information disseminated by the news media without verifying its veracity.
Discussing prudence ('अविवेकपूर्ण') and the verification of disseminated information.
मानवाधिकारों के उल्लंघन के संबंध में, पीड़ितों को उनकी न्यायसंगत उपचार की प्रक्रियाओं से अवगत कराना सर्वोपरि है।
In relation to human rights violations, it is paramount to make victims aware of their just remedies.
Emphasizing paramount importance ('सर्वोपरि') of informing victims about their rights ('न्यायसंगत उपचार').
यह सुनिश्चित करना कि सभी नागरिक अपने मताधिकार के महत्व से सुपरिचित हों, एक स्वस्थ लोकतंत्र की निशानी है।
Ensuring that all citizens are well-acquainted with the importance of their right to vote is a sign of a healthy democracy.
Using 'सुपरिचित हों' (well-acquainted/familiar) regarding civic duty like voting.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
— I was informed.
जब मुझे पता चला कि मीटिंग रद्द हो गई है, तो मैंने कहा, 'अच्छा, मुझे सूचित किया गया।' (When I found out the meeting was canceled, I said, 'Okay, I was informed.')
— We will be informed.
The company's email stated, 'We will be informed about the next steps soon.' - 'हमें अगले कदमों के बारे में जल्द ही सूचित किया जाएगा।'
— Have you been informed?
A colleague might ask, 'Have you been informed about the new office timings?' - 'क्या आपको नए कार्यालय समय के बारे में सूचित किया गया है?'
— It is important to stay informed.
In a rapidly changing situation, someone might say, 'It is important to stay informed.' - 'सूचित रहना महत्वपूर्ण है।'
— They will have to be informed.
If a decision affects a group, you might say, 'They will have to be informed.' - 'उन्हें सूचित करना होगा।'
— Kindly inform.
A formal request might be, 'Kindly inform us of your availability.' - 'कृपया अपनी उपलब्धता के बारे में सूचित करने का कष्ट करें।'
— Was not informed.
A complaint could be, 'I was not informed about the change in schedule.' - 'मुझे कार्यक्रम में बदलाव के बारे में सूचित नहीं किया गया।'
— Will be happy to inform.
A customer service representative might say, 'I will be happy to inform you about our new offers.' - 'मैं आपको हमारे नए प्रस्तावों के बारे में सूचित करने में खुशी होगी।'
— The process of informing.
A policy document might discuss 'The process of informing employees about safety measures.' - 'सुरक्षा उपायों के बारे में कर्मचारियों को सूचित करने की प्रक्रिया।'
— An informed person.
In discussions about decision-making, you might refer to 'an informed person'. - 'एक सूचित व्यक्ति।'
Often Confused With
'सूचित करना' is the active verb meaning 'to inform'. 'सूचित होना' is the passive form, meaning 'to be informed'. The subject of 'सूचित करना' is the one giving information, while the subject of 'सूचित होना' is the one receiving it.
'जानना' means 'to know'. 'सूचित होना' implies the process of becoming aware of information, which then leads to 'जानना'. You are 'सूचित' (informed) first, then you 'जानते हैं' (know).
'अवगत होना' is a more formal term for 'to be aware' or 'to be cognizant', often implying a deeper or broader understanding than simply being informed about a specific fact.
Idioms & Expressions
— To have absolutely no idea about something; to be completely unaware, not even a whisper reaching one's ears.
वह इतना गुप्त था कि उसके साथियों को कानों कान खबर न हुई। (He was so secretive that his colleagues had absolutely no idea.)
Informal— To keep someone in the dark; to withhold information intentionally.
उन्होंने हमें अंधेरे में रखा और बाद में सब कुछ बताया। (They kept us in the dark and told everything later.)
Informal— To narrate something that one has witnessed firsthand; to give a firsthand account.
प्रत्यक्षदर्शी ने पुलिस को आंखों देखा हाल बताया। (The eyewitness gave a firsthand account to the police.)
Neutral— To get a hint or inkling of something; to become aware of something indirectly.
उसे धीरे-धीरे हवा लगने लगी कि कुछ गड़बड़ है। (He slowly started getting a hint that something was wrong.)
Informal— To receive good news.
जब मुझे कुशखबरी मिली कि मेरा चयन हो गया है, तो मैं बहुत खुश हुआ। (When I received the good news that I had been selected, I was very happy.)
Neutral— To receive bad news.
आज मुझे अपने रिश्तेदार से बुरी खबर मिली। (Today I received bad news from my relative.)
Neutral— Rumors spreading; information circulating without official confirmation.
शहर में अफवाह फैल रही थी कि सरकार नई कर नीति ला रही है। (Rumors were spreading in the city that the government was introducing a new tax policy.)
Neutral— To hear about something, often indirectly or through gossip.
उसकी बातें मेरी कानों तक पड़ गईं। (His words reached my ears / I heard about his words.)
Informal— Under the guise of informing; using the pretext of informing.
वह सूचित करने की आड़ में व्यक्तिगत जानकारी निकालने की कोशिश कर रहा था। (He was trying to extract personal information under the guise of informing.)
Formal— To know everything; to be fully informed.
ऐसा लगता है कि उसे सब कुछ पता है। (It seems like he knows everything.)
InformalEasily Confused
Similar meaning to 'to be informed'.
'सूचित होना' specifically refers to receiving a notification or being officially made aware of something. It often implies a formal act of informing. For example, 'मुझे कल के बारे में सूचित किया गया।' (I was informed about yesterday.)
The context is typically that someone actively informed you.
Also means 'to know' or 'to come to know'.
'मालूम होना' is more general and can imply casual knowledge or discovery. It doesn't necessarily involve a formal notification. For example, 'मुझे यह बात आज मालूम हुई।' (I came to know this today.)
This can be used when you discover something yourself or hear it casually.
Means 'to find out' or 'to get to know'.
'पता चलना' emphasizes the act of discovery or finding out, often through one's own effort or by chance, rather than being directly notified. For example, 'मैंने अखबार से पता चला कि चुनाव की तारीखें घोषित हो गई हैं।' (I found out from the newspaper that the election dates have been announced.)
This is used when the process of discovery is highlighted.
Means 'to know'.
'जानना' refers to the state of possessing knowledge. 'सूचित होना' is the process of acquiring that knowledge through notification. You are 'सूचित' (informed) which leads to you 'जानते हैं' (knowing). For example, 'मुझे मीटिंग के बारे में सूचित किया गया, अब मैं जानता हूँ कि क्या करना है।' (I was informed about the meeting, now I know what to do.)
One leads to the other: being informed allows you to know.
Means 'to be aware'.
'अवगत होना' is more formal and implies a deeper, more comprehensive understanding or awareness of a situation, context, or subject matter, rather than just receiving a piece of information. For example, 'हम वर्तमान स्थिति से पूरी तरह अवगत हैं।' (We are fully aware of the current situation.)
This implies a broader understanding of a situation.
Sentence Patterns
<Subject> को <Object> पता है।
मुझे <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>यह</mark> <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>पता है</mark>।
<Recipient> को <Information> के बारे में सूचित किया गया।
मुझे <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>छुट्टी</mark> के बारे में <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>सूचित किया गया</mark>।
सभी <Group> को सूचित किया जाता है कि <Event>।
<mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>कर्मचारी</mark> को <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>, मीटिंग कल है</mark>।
<Recipient> को <Information> से सूचित रहना चाहिए।
हमें <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>नए नियमों</mark> से <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>सूचित रहना चाहिए</mark>।
जब तक <Condition> न हो, तब तक <Recipient> को सूचित नहीं किया जाएगा।
जब तक <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>पुष्टि</mark> न हो, तब तक <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>हमें</mark> सूचित नहीं किया जाएगा।
हमें <Information> के बारे में अवगत कराया गया है।
हमें <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>संभावित खतरों</mark> के बारे में <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>अवगत कराया गया है</mark>।
सभी संबंधित पक्षों को <Information> के संबंध में विधिवत सूचित किया जाना चाहिए।
सभी संबंधित पक्षों को <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>परिवर्तनों</mark> के संबंध में <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विधिवत सूचित किया जाना चाहिए</mark>।
यह सुनिश्चित करना अत्यावश्यक है कि <Recipient> को <Information> से सुपरिचित रखा जाए।
यह सुनिश्चित करना अत्यावश्यक है कि <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>नागरिकों</mark> को <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>उनके अधिकारों</mark> से सुपरिचित रखा जाए।
Word Family
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
Related
How to Use It
High
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Using 'सूचित होना' when meaning to actively inform.
→
Using 'सूचित करना'.
Learners sometimes confuse the passive 'to be informed' with the active 'to inform'. For example, saying 'मैं आपको सूचित होना चाहता हूँ' is incorrect; it should be 'मैं आपको सूचित करना चाहता हूँ' (I want to inform you).
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Incorrect subject-verb agreement or object marking.
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Using 'को' with the recipient and correct conjugation of 'किया जाना'.
The recipient is often marked with 'को'. For example, instead of 'मैं सूचित हुआ', it should be 'मुझे सूचित किया गया' (I was informed).
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Direct translation of English phrases.
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Adhering to Hindi grammatical structures.
Directly translating 'I need to be informed' as 'मुझे सूचित होने की ज़रूरत है' might be understood, but 'मुझे सूचित होना है' or 'मुझे सूचित किया जाना है' are more idiomatic and common.
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Confusing with 'जानना' (to know).
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Understanding 'सूचित होना' as the process of receiving information, which leads to 'जानना'.
'सूचित होना' is about the act of being notified, while 'जानना' is the state of possessing knowledge. You are informed, then you know.
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Overuse of formal register in casual settings.
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Using more informal alternatives like 'पता चलना' or 'खबर मिलना' in casual conversations.
While 'सूचित होना' is versatile, using it excessively in very informal chat can sound overly formal or stiff. Choose the register appropriate for the situation.
Tips
Focus on 'Ch' Sound
The 'ch' in 'सूचित' (soochit) is pronounced like the 'ch' in 'chair'. Avoid pronouncing it like 'sh'. Practice saying 'sooch-it' clearly.
Passive Voice is Key
Remember that 'सूचित होना' is a passive construction. The focus is on the recipient of the information. Think 'I was informed' rather than 'I informed'.
Distinguish from 'जानना'
'सूचित होना' is about the act of receiving information, while 'जानना' (to know) is the state of possessing that information. You are informed, and then you know.
Context Matters
Use 'सूचित होना' in contexts where information is officially or formally conveyed. For casual news, consider alternatives like 'पता चलना'.
Visual Mnemonics
Create a mental image of a formal notification being delivered, like a stamped letter or an official announcement, to remember the meaning of 'सूचित होना'.
Sentence Construction
Write sentences using different tenses (past, future, present continuous) of 'सूचित किया जाना' and 'सूचित रहना' to solidify your understanding.
Listen to Announcements
Pay attention to announcements at train stations, airports, or in public places in Hindi media. You'll hear 'सूचित किया जाता है' frequently.
Active 'सूचित करना'
Always differentiate between 'सूचित होना' (to be informed) and 'सूचित करना' (to inform). The subject and object roles are reversed.
Explore Synonyms
Learn related words like 'मालूम होना' and 'अवगत होना' to express nuances of knowing and awareness, choosing the best fit for the situation.
Use in Daily Life
Try to incorporate 'मुझे सूचित किया गया' or 'मुझे सूचित करते रहना' into your practice conversations to make the phrase more natural for you.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Imagine a person receiving a formal letter with a big red stamp saying 'INFO RECEIVED'. This visual helps connect 'informed' with the act of receiving information. The Hindi word 'सूचित' sounds a bit like 'suited', so imagine someone 'suited' up in formal attire receiving an important notification.
Visual Association
Picture a postman delivering a letter to someone's doorstep. The letter contains important news, and the person receiving it is now 'informed'. The word 'सूचित' could be visualized as 'sooch' (like 'such') and 'it' - 'such information' that you receive.
Word Web
Challenge
Try to use 'सूचित होना' and its related forms in at least five sentences describing your daily routine or recent events. For example, 'Today I was informed about a new work assignment.' or 'I need to be informed about the meeting schedule.'
Word Origin
The word 'सूचित' (soochit) comes from the Sanskrit word 'सूचयति' (soochayati), which means 'to indicate', 'to point out', or 'to make known'. The verb 'होना' (hona) means 'to be' or 'to become'. Together, they form the passive construction 'to be made known' or 'to be indicated'.
Original meaning: To be indicated, to be pointed out, to be made known.
Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit)Cultural Context
The phrase itself is neutral. However, the context in which it is used can carry sensitivity. For example, being informed about a layoff requires careful handling and empathy.
In English-speaking cultures, while 'informed' is common, there might be more casual ways like 'heads-up' or 'let me know' in informal contexts. However, 'informed' is standard for official communications.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Public Announcements
- सभी यात्रियों को सूचित किया जाता है...
- कृपया ध्यान दें...
- यह सूचना सभी के लिए है।
Workplace Communication
- आपको सूचित करना है कि...
- मीटिंग के बारे में सूचित करें।
- नई नीतियों से अवगत रहें।
Educational Settings
- सभी छात्रों को सूचित किया जाता है...
- परीक्षा की तारीख के बारे में सूचित करें।
- परिणाम जल्द ही सूचित किए जाएंगे।
Personal Updates
- मुझे सूचित करना।
- क्या तुम्हें सूचित किया गया?
- मुझे खबर मिली।
Official Notifications
- आधिकारिक तौर पर सूचित किया गया।
- समय पर सूचित करें।
- सूचित करने का अधिकार।
Conversation Starters
"क्या आपको आज के मुख्य समाचारों के बारे में सूचित किया गया है?"
"मैंने सुना है कि कल एक महत्वपूर्ण घोषणा होने वाली है। क्या आपको इसके बारे में सूचित किया गया है?"
"मुझे लगता है कि हमें इस मुद्दे पर अधिक सूचित रहना चाहिए।"
"जब भी कोई नई जानकारी मिले, कृपया मुझे तुरंत सूचित करें।"
"क्या आप इस नई परियोजना के बारे में सूचित हैं?"
Journal Prompts
आज आपको किस बारे में सूचित किया गया जिसने आपके दिन को प्रभावित किया?
उन स्थितियों के बारे में लिखें जब आपको महत्वपूर्ण जानकारी नहीं दी गई थी और इसका क्या परिणाम हुआ।
आप भविष्य में किन विषयों पर अधिक सूचित रहना चाहेंगे और क्यों?
एक ऐसी स्थिति का वर्णन करें जब आपको किसी के द्वारा सूचित किया जाना था, लेकिन वे भूल गए। आपको कैसा महसूस हुआ?
क्या आप मानते हैं कि जानकारी प्राप्त करना एक अधिकार है या एक विशेषाधिकार? अपने विचार लिखें।
Frequently Asked Questions
10 questions'सूचित होना' (soochit hona) is a passive verb phrase meaning 'to be informed' or 'to be notified'. The subject of the sentence is the one who receives the information. On the other hand, 'सूचित करना' (soochit karna) is an active verb meaning 'to inform' or 'to notify'. The subject of this verb is the one who gives the information. For example: 'मुझे सूचित किया गया' (I was informed) vs. 'मैंने आपको सूचित किया' (I informed you).
You should use 'सूचित होना' when you want to express that someone has received information or has been notified about something. It's commonly used in formal contexts like official announcements, workplace updates, or educational notifications. For instance, 'सभी यात्रियों को सूचित किया जाता है कि...' (All passengers are informed that...).
While 'सूचित होना' is more common in formal settings, it can be used in semi-formal or even informal conversations, especially when emphasizing the act of receiving specific news or updates. However, for very casual contexts, phrases like 'पता चलना' (to find out) or 'खबर मिलना' (to get news) might be more appropriate.
The past tense is typically expressed as 'सूचित किया गया' (soochit kiya gaya) for 'was informed'. For example, 'मुझे कल मीटिंग के बारे में सूचित किया गया था।' (I was informed about the meeting yesterday.)
You can say 'मुझे सूचित होना है' (mujhe soochit hona hai) or more formally, 'मुझे सूचित किया जाना है' (mujhe soochit kiya jaana hai). Both convey the meaning that you require information.
Alternatives include 'मालूम होना' (to come to know), 'पता चलना' (to find out), 'जानना' (to know - state of knowing), and the more formal 'अवगत होना' (to be aware). The choice depends on the context and the nuance you want to convey.
'सूचित' (soochit) itself is the past participle of the verb 'सूचित करना' (to inform). It often functions as an adjective meaning 'informed'. When combined with 'होना' (to be), it forms the passive verb phrase 'सूचित होना' (to be informed).
You can say 'कृपया मुझे सूचित रखें' (kripya mujhe soochit rakhein) which means 'Please keep me informed' (maintain the state of being informed), or 'कृपया मुझे सूचित करें' (kripya mujhe soochit karein) which means 'Please inform me' (active request).
'सूचित होना' is a passive verb phrase. The core is the past participle 'सूचित' (soochit) from the active verb 'सूचित करना' (to inform), combined with the auxiliary verb 'होना' (hona - to be/become). Often, the recipient of the information is marked with 'को' (ko).
While not exclusively, 'सूचित होना' often implies that the information being conveyed is significant enough to warrant a notification. It's generally used for updates, changes, or important news, rather than trivial everyday details.
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Summary
The Hindi phrase 'सूचित होना' (soochit hona) signifies the passive state of receiving information or being notified about something. It's frequently used in formal announcements, workplace communications, and educational settings to convey that someone has become aware of new details. For example, 'सभी यात्रियों को सूचित किया जाता है कि ट्रेन 15 मिनट की देरी से चलेगी।' (All passengers are informed that the train will be 15 minutes late.)
- To be informed or notified.
- Receiving information or news.
- Passive state of gaining knowledge.
- Common in formal announcements and updates.
Focus on 'Ch' Sound
The 'ch' in 'सूचित' (soochit) is pronounced like the 'ch' in 'chair'. Avoid pronouncing it like 'sh'. Practice saying 'sooch-it' clearly.
Passive Voice is Key
Remember that 'सूचित होना' is a passive construction. The focus is on the recipient of the information. Think 'I was informed' rather than 'I informed'.
Distinguish from 'जानना'
'सूचित होना' is about the act of receiving information, while 'जानना' (to know) is the state of possessing that information. You are informed, and then you know.
Context Matters
Use 'सूचित होना' in contexts where information is officially or formally conveyed. For casual news, consider alternatives like 'पता चलना'.
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