संवेदना in 30 Seconds
- Samvedna: The capacity to feel sensations and emotions.
- It includes empathy and expressing sympathy for others.
- Used for deep feelings, sensitivity, and emotional understanding.
- Connects to experiencing the world and other people.
- Core Meaning
- At its heart, 'संवेदना' (Samvedna) is about the ability to sense and feel. This isn't just about physical sensations like touch or temperature, but also about emotional experiences. When you feel happy, sad, or even a pang of regret, you are experiencing 'संवेदना'. It's the internal mechanism that allows us to connect with the world around us and our own inner states.
- Empathy and Sympathy
- A very common and important usage of 'संवेदना' relates to empathy and sympathy. When someone shows 'संवेदना' towards another person, it means they are understanding and sharing in that person's feelings, especially their pain or suffering. It's the ability to put yourself in someone else's shoes and feel a connection to their emotional state. This is a crucial aspect of human relationships and social interaction.
- Sensitivity
- 'संवेदना' can also imply a general sense of sensitivity. A person with high 'संवेदना' might be more attuned to subtle emotional cues, or they might be deeply affected by art, music, or nature. This sensitivity allows for a richer and more nuanced experience of life. It's about being open to the feelings and impressions that come your way.
- Expressing Feelings
- Sometimes, 'संवेदना' is used to describe the act of expressing these feelings. For example, offering condolences or expressing sorrow for someone's loss is an act of 'संवेदना'. It's about acknowledging and responding to the emotional needs of others. This can be done through words, actions, or even just a caring presence.
- When to Use It
- You would use 'संवेदना' when discussing a person's emotional capacity, their ability to understand others' feelings, or when describing acts of kindness and empathy. It’s a word that carries a sense of depth and emotional intelligence. It is often used in contexts related to psychology, philosophy, literature, and everyday conversations about human connection.
His deep संवेदना allowed him to understand the plight of the poor.
The artist's new work is a testament to her profound संवेदना towards nature.
- Emotional Intelligence
- 'संवेदना' is closely linked to emotional intelligence. People with high 'संवेदना' are often better at navigating social situations because they can sense and respond to the emotions of those around them. This makes them good friends, colleagues, and leaders.
- Physical and Emotional
- It's important to note that 'संवेदना' can cover both physical and emotional feelings. For instance, the 'संवेदना' of pain after an injury is a physical sensation, while the 'संवेदना' of grief after a loss is an emotional one. The word is versatile enough to encompass both aspects of human experience.
- Describing Personal Feelings
- You can use 'संवेदना' to talk about your own capacity to feel. For example, you might say, 'मेरी संवेदना बहुत गहरी है' (Meri samvedna bahut gehri hai), meaning 'My capacity to feel is very deep.' This suggests a person who is easily moved by experiences.
- Expressing Empathy
- When showing concern for someone else, you can use 'संवेदना'. For instance, 'उसकी मृत्यु पर मुझे गहरी संवेदना हुई' (Uski mrityu par mujhe gehri samvedna hui), meaning 'I felt deep sympathy on his death.' This highlights the act of sharing in another's sorrow.
- Referring to Sensitivity
- 'संवेदना' can describe a general state of being sensitive. 'कला के प्रति उसकी संवेदना अद्भुत है' (Kala ke prati uski samvedna adbhut hai), meaning 'His sensitivity towards art is wonderful.' This shows how the word applies to an appreciation of aesthetics.
- In Philosophical Discussions
- In more abstract contexts, 'संवेदना' can refer to the fundamental nature of consciousness or feeling. 'मानव चेतना की संवेदना को समझना एक जटिल विषय है' (Manav chetna ki samvedna ko samajhna ek jatil vishay hai), meaning 'Understanding the sensation of human consciousness is a complex subject.' This shows its use in deeper philosophical inquiries.
- In Literature and Poetry
- Writers often use 'संवेदना' to evoke deep emotional responses in their readers. 'यह कविता पाठक की आत्मा में एक नई संवेदना जगाती है' (Yah kavita pathak ki aatma mein ek nayi samvedna jagati hai), meaning 'This poem awakens a new sensation in the reader's soul.' It's used to describe the impact of art.
- In Psychological Contexts
- Psychologists might discuss 'संवेदना' in terms of sensory perception or emotional processing. 'बच्चों में संवेदना का विकास महत्वपूर्ण है' (Bachchon mein samvedna ka vikas mahatvapurna hai), meaning 'The development of sensation/feeling in children is important.' This points to its role in developmental psychology.
The movie evoked a strong sense of संवेदना in the audience.
He expressed his संवेदना for the victims of the natural disaster.
- With Adjectives
- 'संवेदना' is often paired with adjectives to specify the nature of the feeling or sensitivity. Examples include 'गहरी संवेदना' (deep feeling/empathy), 'तीव्र संवेदना' (intense feeling/sensation), 'भावनात्मक संवेदना' (emotional feeling/sensitivity).
- As a Subject
- The word can also act as the subject of a sentence, describing a quality. 'उसकी संवेदना ही उसकी कला का आधार है' (Uski samvedna hi uski kala ka adhar hai), meaning 'His sensitivity is the foundation of his art.' This highlights its role as a defining characteristic.
- In News Reports
- You will frequently encounter 'संवेदना' in news reports, especially when covering tragedies, natural disasters, or humanitarian crises. Journalists often report on the expressions of sympathy and solidarity from individuals and governments. For example, a report might state, 'दुनिया भर से पीड़ितों के प्रति संवेदनाएं व्यक्त की गईं' (Duniya bhar se piditon ke prati samvednayein vyakt ki gayin), meaning 'Sympathies were expressed towards the victims from around the world.' This usage emphasizes collective empathy.
- During Condolences
- When someone passes away, the word 'संवेदना' is central to expressing grief and support. People offer 'संवेदना' to the bereaved family, meaning they share in their sorrow and offer comfort. Phrases like 'मेरी हार्दिक संवेदनाएं स्वीकार करें' (Meri hardik samvednayein swikar karein), meaning 'Please accept my heartfelt condolences,' are very common in such situations.
- In Literature and Poetry
- Authors and poets often use 'संवेदना' to describe the deep emotional impact of their work or to explore the human condition. A poem might be described as having 'गहरी संवेदना' (deep emotional resonance), or a character might be depicted as possessing a profound 'संवेदना' towards the suffering of others. It's used to convey a richness of feeling and understanding.
- In Discussions about Art and Music
- When discussing art, music, or other forms of creative expression, 'संवेदना' is used to talk about the emotional response evoked. A piece of music might be said to touch the listener's 'संवेदना', or a painting might be praised for its ability to convey a particular 'संवेदना'. This refers to the capacity of art to elicit feelings and perceptions.
- In Psychological and Philosophical Circles
- In academic settings, particularly in psychology and philosophy, 'संवेदना' might be used when discussing consciousness, perception, and emotional processing. It refers to the fundamental human capacity to experience the world, both physically and emotionally. Discussions might revolve around 'संवेदनाओं का अर्थ' (the meaning of sensations) or 'नैतिक संवेदना' (moral sensitivity).
- In Social Work and Counseling
- Professionals in fields like social work and counseling often emphasize the importance of 'संवेदना' in their practice. They aim to foster empathy and understanding, both within themselves and among their clients. Helping someone develop their 'संवेदना' means helping them become more aware of and responsive to their own feelings and the feelings of others.
The nation mourned, expressing collective संवेदना for the fallen soldiers.
The poet's work is known for its deep emotional संवेदना.
- In Everyday Conversations
- Beyond formal contexts, 'संवेदना' is used in everyday talk about human connection. Friends might discuss how a particular situation affected them emotionally, using the word 'संवेदना' to describe their feelings or their empathy for someone else. It's a word that signifies a nuanced understanding of emotions.
- In Religious and Spiritual Discourse
- Spiritual teachings often emphasize the importance of developing one's 'संवेदना', particularly in terms of compassion and interconnectedness. Cultivating a greater 'संवेदना' towards all beings is seen as a path to spiritual growth.
- Confusing with Physical Sensation Only
- A common mistake is to think 'संवेदना' only refers to physical sensations, like the feeling of touch or pain. While it includes these, its scope is much broader. It fundamentally encompasses emotional experiences and the capacity to feel empathy. Forgetting the emotional and empathetic dimensions leads to an incomplete understanding.
- Using it for 'Opinion' or 'Thought'
- Learners might mistakenly use 'संवेदना' when they mean 'opinion' (राय - rai) or 'thought' (विचार - vichar). 'संवेदना' is about feeling and perception, not about forming an opinion or having a specific thought. For example, you wouldn't say 'मेरी संवेदना है कि...' (Meri samvedna hai ki...) to express your opinion. You would use 'मेरी राय है कि...' (Meri rai hai ki...).
- Overusing it for Simple Feelings
- While 'संवेदना' can refer to basic feelings, it often implies a deeper or more nuanced emotional experience or capacity. Using it for very simple, fleeting emotions might sound overly dramatic or inappropriate. For everyday feelings like 'happy' or 'tired', simpler words are usually preferred.
- Incorrect Pluralization
- 'संवेदना' is a singular noun. While the plural form 'संवेदनाएं' (samvednayein) exists and is used, it typically refers to multiple expressions of sympathy or multiple distinct feelings. Using the singular form when referring to multiple distinct physical sensations, for instance, might be incorrect. Context is key here.
- Confusing with 'Sensitivity' in a Technical Sense
- In technical fields like engineering or electronics, 'sensitivity' might refer to the responsiveness of a device. 'संवेदना' generally refers to human or animal capacity to feel. Using it to describe a machine's sensitivity would be incorrect; different terminology would be used.
- Literal Translation Issues
- Directly translating English phrases like 'I have a feeling...' into 'मेरी संवेदना है...' can be awkward. While 'संवेदना' means feeling, the idiomatic expression for 'I have a feeling' is often 'मुझे लग रहा है' (mujhe lag raha hai) or 'मुझे एहसास है' (mujhe ehsaas hai).
Incorrect: I have a संवेदना that it will rain.
Correct: I have a feeling that it will rain. (मुझे लग रहा है कि बारिश होगी।)
- Confusing with 'Awareness'
- While related, 'संवेदना' is not the same as general 'awareness' (जागरूकता - jaagrukta). Awareness is about knowing something exists, while 'संवेदना' is about experiencing the feeling associated with it. You can be aware of a problem without having the 'संवेदना' (emotional response) to it.
- Treating it as a Verb
- 'संवेदना' is a noun. Learners might try to use it as a verb, like 'I samvedna this situation'. The correct verb form related to feeling is often 'महसूस करना' (mehsoos karna - to feel) or 'अनुभव करना' (anubhav karna - to experience).
- अनुभव (Anubhav)
- Meaning: Experience, feeling, sensation.
Comparison: 'Anubhav' is a broader term for any experience, whether physical, emotional, or intellectual. 'Samvedna' often focuses more specifically on the capacity to feel, perceive, and empathize, especially with emotional depth. While an emotional experience is an 'anubhav', 'samvedna' describes the faculty that allows for such experiences.
Example: 'यह एक सुखद अनुभव था।' (Yah ek sukhad anubhav tha. - This was a pleasant experience.) vs. 'उसकी संवेदनाएं बहुत कोमल हैं।' (Uski samvednayein bahut komal hain. - His feelings/sensitivities are very delicate.) - भावना (Bhavna)
- Meaning: Emotion, feeling, sentiment.
Comparison: 'Bhavna' directly refers to the emotion itself – happiness, sadness, anger. 'Samvedna' is more about the capacity to have these emotions and to perceive them in oneself and others. You *have* a 'bhavna', and you *experience* it through your 'samvedna'. 'Samvedna' is the underlying faculty.
Example: 'मुझे खुशी की भावना है।' (Mujhe khushi ki bhavna hai. - I have a feeling of happiness.) vs. 'उसकी संवेदनाएं उसे दूसरों के दुख को समझने में मदद करती हैं।' (Uski samvednayein use doosron ke dukh ko samajhne mein madad karti hain. - His sensitivities help him understand the suffering of others.) - एहसास (Ehsaas)
- Meaning: Feeling, realization, sense.
Comparison: 'Ehsaas' often implies a realization or a dawning awareness of something, which can be emotional or intellectual. It can be a specific feeling that arises. 'Samvedna' is a more inherent capacity or trait. You might have an 'ehsaas' (realization) about a situation, which then triggers a 'samvedna' (emotional response or empathy).
Example: 'मुझे एहसास हुआ कि मैं गलत था।' (Mujhe ehsaas hua ki main galat tha. - I realized that I was wrong.) vs. 'उसकी संवेदनाएं उसे हमेशा सच कहने के लिए प्रेरित करती हैं।' (Uski samvednayein use hamesha sach kehne ke liye prerit karti hain. - His sensitivities always inspire him to speak the truth.) - संवेदनशीलता (Samvedansheelta)
- Meaning: Sensitivity.
Comparison: This is a very closely related word, often used interchangeably in certain contexts. 'Samvedansheelta' is the quality or state of being sensitive. 'Samvedna' can refer to the capacity for feeling or the act of feeling/empathy itself. Think of 'samvedansheelta' as the adjective form's noun counterpart – the quality of having 'samvedna'.
Example: 'उसमें बहुत संवेदनशीलता है।' (Usmein bahut samvedansheelta hai. - He has a lot of sensitivity.) vs. 'उसकी संवेदनाएं उसे दूसरों के दर्द को महसूस कराती हैं।' (Uski samvednayein use doosron ke dard ko mehsoos karati hain. - His sensitivities make him feel the pain of others.) - सहानुभूति (Sahanubhuti)
- Meaning: Sympathy, compassion.
Comparison: 'Sahanubhuti' specifically refers to feeling pity or sorrow for someone else's misfortune. It's a type of empathy. 'Samvedna' is a broader term that includes empathy and sympathy, but also the general capacity to feel and perceive. You express 'sahanubhuti' using your 'samvedna'.
Example: 'मैंने उनके परिवार के प्रति सहानुभूति व्यक्त की।' (Maine unke parivar ke prati sahanubhuti vyakt ki. - I expressed sympathy towards his family.) vs. 'उसकी संवेदनाएं उसे स्वाभाविक रूप से दूसरों के प्रति दयालु बनाती हैं।' (Uski samvednayein use swabhavik roop se doosron ke prati dayalu banati hain. - His sensitivities naturally make him kind towards others.) - चेतना (Chetna)
- Meaning: Consciousness, awareness, mind.
Comparison: 'Chetna' is a much larger concept, referring to the state of being conscious and aware. 'Samvedna' is a component or aspect of consciousness, specifically the part related to feeling and perception. One can be conscious ('chetna') without necessarily having a deep emotional 'samvedna'.
Example: 'वह अभी भी बेहोश है, चेतना में नहीं है।' (Vah abhi bhi behosh hai, chetna mein nahin hai. - He is still unconscious, not in consciousness.) vs. 'उसकी चेतना में हर किसी की संवेदनाएं शामिल थीं।' (Uski chetna mein har kisi ki samvednayein shamil thin. - His consciousness included everyone's feelings.)
'भावना' is the feeling itself, while 'संवेदना' is the capacity to feel it.
While 'Anubhav' is any experience, 'Samvedna' highlights the emotional perception of that experience.
How Formal Is It?
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Fun Fact
The Sanskrit root 'vid' is related to the English word 'wit' and the German word 'wissen' (to know), highlighting a shared ancient Indo-European concept of knowledge and perception.
Pronunciation Guide
- Misplacing stress: Saying 'SAM-bay-dna' or 'sum-bay-DNA' instead of 'sum-BAY-dna'.
- Pronouncing 'a' at the end too strongly: The final 'a' is often a soft 'uh' sound, similar to the 'a' in 'sofa', rather than a sharp 'ah'.
- Confusing 'v' and 'b': While subtle, ensuring the 'v' sound is distinct can be important, though it's often closer to a 'b' in Indian pronunciation.
- Ignoring the nasal 'n': The 'n' sound before the final 'a' should be clearly articulated.
Difficulty Rating
At CEFR A1, 'Samvedna' is introduced as a basic concept of feeling and sensing. While the word itself might be new, its core meaning is relatable to universal human experiences of feeling happy, sad, or pain. Understanding its nuances, especially in metaphorical or empathetic contexts, will increase with exposure.
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Advanced
Grammar to Know
Using possessive pronouns with 'संवेदना' (e.g., मेरी संवेदना, तुम्हारी संवेदना).
मेरी संवेदनाएं बहुत गहरी हैं। (Meri samvednayein bahut gehri hain. - My feelings/sensibilities are very deep.)
Using adjectives to describe 'संवेदना' (e.g., गहरी, तीव्र, मानवीय).
उसमें मानवीय संवेदना कूट-कूट कर भरी है। (Usmein manviya samvedna koot-koot kar bhari hai. - He is filled with human sensibility.)
Using verbs like 'होना', 'महसूस करना', 'दिखाना', 'व्यक्त करना' with 'संवेदना'.
जब उसने दुख की संवेदना व्यक्त की, तो मुझे भी बुरा लगा। (When he expressed the feeling of sadness, I also felt bad.)
Forming the plural 'संवेदनाएं' (Samvednayein) for multiple feelings or expressions of sympathy.
सभी ने मिलकर पीड़ितों के प्रति संवेदनाएं व्यक्त कीं। (Sabhi ne milkar piditon ke prati samvednayein vyakt kin. - Everyone together expressed sympathies towards the victims.)
Using the phrase 'संवेदना का अभाव' (Samvedna ka abhav) to denote a lack of feeling or sensitivity.
उसकी बातों में संवेदना का अभाव था। (Uski baaton mein samvedna ka abhav tha. - There was a lack of feeling in his words.)
Examples by Level
मुझे दर्द की संवेदना हो रही है।
I am feeling the sensation of pain.
Simple present tense, direct expression of physical sensation.
यह फूल बहुत सुंदर है, मुझे इसकी संवेदना अच्छी लग रही है।
This flower is very beautiful, I am liking its sensation (its pleasant feeling).
Using 'संवेदना' to describe a pleasant sensory experience.
उसकी आवाज़ में एक अजीब सी संवेदना थी।
There was a strange sensation in his voice.
Describing an intangible quality perceived through sound.
बच्चों को खुशी की संवेदना महसूस हुई।
The children felt the sensation of happiness.
Expressing a positive emotion as a 'samvedna'.
यह तस्वीर देखकर मुझे थोड़ी उदासी की संवेदना हुई।
Seeing this picture, I felt a little sensation of sadness.
Connecting a visual stimulus to an emotional feeling.
ठंडी हवा की संवेदना शरीर में फैल गई।
The sensation of the cold wind spread through the body.
Describing a physical sensation.
उसने मेरी संवेदना को समझा।
He understood my feeling/sensitivity.
Referring to understanding someone's emotional state.
यह कहानी एक गहरी संवेदना जगाती है।
This story awakens a deep feeling/sensation.
Describing the emotional impact of a narrative.
जब उसने रोना शुरू किया, तो मुझे भी दुख की संवेदना हुई।
When she started crying, I also felt the sensation of sadness.
Expressing empathy for someone else's sadness.
कलाकार अपनी संवेदनाओं को पेंटिंग में व्यक्त करता है।
The artist expresses his feelings/sensitivities in the painting.
Referring to the expression of inner feelings through art.
हमें पीड़ितों के प्रति संवेदना दिखानी चाहिए।
We should show sympathy/empathy towards the victims.
Using 'संवेदना' in the context of showing sympathy.
वह बहुत संवेदनशील है, हर छोटी बात पर संवेदना दिखाता है।
He is very sensitive, he shows feeling/empathy on every small matter.
Describing a person's general trait of being sensitive.
इस संगीत में एक मधुर संवेदना है।
There is a sweet sensation/feeling in this music.
Describing the emotional quality of music.
जब मैंने उसे अकेले देखा, तो मुझे उसकी संवेदना महसूस हुई।
When I saw him alone, I felt his emotion/loneliness.
Perceiving and feeling another person's emotional state.
प्रकृति की सुंदरता एक अलग ही संवेदना देती है।
The beauty of nature gives a different kind of sensation/feeling.
Connecting natural beauty to a unique emotional response.
उसकी आँखों में चिंता की संवेदना साफ दिख रही थी।
The sensation of worry was clearly visible in his eyes.
Interpreting emotions from physical cues.
समाज में फैली असमानता ने मुझमें गहरी संवेदना जगाई है।
The inequality spread in society has awakened a deep feeling/empathy in me.
Expressing a strong emotional response to a social issue.
उनकी पुस्तक मानवीय संवेदनाओं के जटिल ताने-बाने को दर्शाती है।
His book depicts the complex fabric of human emotions/sensibilities.
Describing the nuanced exploration of human feelings in literature.
एक डॉक्टर के लिए मरीजों के प्रति संवेदना रखना अत्यंत महत्वपूर्ण है।
For a doctor, having empathy/sympathy towards patients is extremely important.
Highlighting the importance of empathy in a profession.
युद्ध की भयावहता ने दुनिया भर में लोगों की संवेदनाओं को झकझोर दिया।
The horror of war shook the sensibilities/emotions of people worldwide.
Describing a powerful, widespread emotional impact.
वह अपनी कला के माध्यम से समाज की संवेदनहीनता पर सवाल उठाता है।
He questions the lack of sensitivity/empathy in society through his art.
Using 'संवेदना' in contrast to its absence (संवेदनहीनता).
हमें न केवल भौतिक सुख-सुविधाओं पर, बल्कि भावनात्मक संवेदनाओं पर भी ध्यान देना चाहिए।
We should pay attention not only to physical comforts but also to emotional feelings/sensibilities.
Distinguishing between physical and emotional aspects of experience.
उसकी कविताएँ प्रकृति के प्रति उसकी गहरी संवेदना को दर्शाती हैं।
His poems reflect his deep sensitivity/feeling towards nature.
Expressing a profound connection with the natural world.
साहित्य हमें विभिन्न संस्कृतियों और जीवन शैलियों की संवेदनाओं को समझने में मदद करता है।
Literature helps us understand the sensibilities/feelings of different cultures and lifestyles.
Literature as a tool for understanding diverse human experiences.
कला की आलोचना करते समय, केवल तकनीकी पहलुओं पर ही नहीं, बल्कि उसकी अंतर्निहित संवेदना पर भी ध्यान देना चाहिए।
When critiquing art, one should pay attention not only to technical aspects but also to its underlying sensibility/emotional depth.
Discussing the deeper emotional and perceptual qualities of art.
मानवाधिकारों के उल्लंघन के प्रति वैश्विक संवेदना का अभाव चिंता का विषय है।
The lack of global sensitivity/empathy towards human rights violations is a matter of concern.
Addressing a societal issue related to a lack of empathy.
मनोवैज्ञानिक विश्लेषण में, व्यक्ति की प्रारंभिक जीवन की संवेदनाओं का अध्ययन महत्वपूर्ण होता है।
In psychological analysis, the study of a person's early life sensations/experiences is important.
Referring to early life experiences and their impact on emotional development.
उसकी लेखनी में एक ऐसी मार्मिक संवेदना थी जो सीधे पाठक के हृदय को छू जाती थी।
His writing had a poignant sensibility/emotional resonance that directly touched the reader's heart.
Describing the profound emotional impact of writing.
सांस्कृतिक आदान-प्रदान का उद्देश्य विभिन्न समाजों की संवेदनाओं और मूल्यों को समझना है।
The aim of cultural exchange is to understand the sensibilities and values of different societies.
Cultural understanding through shared sensibilities.
इस दार्शनिक विचार के अनुसार, चेतना और संवेदना एक दूसरे से अविभाज्य रूप से जुड़े हुए हैं।
According to this philosophical idea, consciousness and sensation/feeling are inseparably linked.
Philosophical discourse on consciousness and feeling.
उसने अपनी आलोचना में वस्तुनिष्ठता बनाए रखने का प्रयास किया, लेकिन उसकी व्यक्तिगत संवेदनाएं स्पष्ट रूप से झलक रही थीं।
He tried to maintain objectivity in his criticism, but his personal sensibilities/feelings were clearly visible.
The interplay between objectivity and personal emotional perception.
पर्यावरणीय क्षरण के प्रति हमारी सामूहिक संवेदना को जगाने की तत्काल आवश्यकता है।
There is an urgent need to awaken our collective sensitivity/empathy towards environmental degradation.
Calling for greater collective emotional response to environmental issues.
अस्तित्ववादी दर्शन में, व्यक्ति की अपनी संवेदनाओं के प्रति प्रामाणिक प्रतिक्रिया ही उसके अस्तित्व का सार है।
In existentialist philosophy, an individual's authentic response to their own sensations/feelings is the essence of their existence.
Philosophical concept of authentic emotional response.
साहित्यिक कृतियों का मूल्यांकन करते समय, पाठक की संवेदनाओं पर पड़ने वाले प्रभाव का विश्लेषण महत्वपूर्ण हो जाता है।
When evaluating literary works, analyzing the impact on the reader's sensibilities/emotions becomes important.
In-depth analysis of literary impact on readers' emotional perception.
नैतिक दुविधाओं में, व्यक्ति की अंतरात्मा की संवेदनाएं अक्सर उसे सही मार्ग दिखाती हैं।
In moral dilemmas, the sensations/intuitions of a person's conscience often guide them to the right path.
The role of conscience and inner feelings in ethical decision-making.
डिजिटल युग में, वास्तविक मानवीय संवेदनाओं और आभासी दुनिया के बीच की महीन रेखा धुंधली होती जा रही है।
In the digital age, the fine line between real human sensations/emotions and the virtual world is becoming blurred.
Exploring the impact of technology on human emotional experience.
उसकी संगीत रचनाओं में एक ऐसी सूक्ष्म संवेदना है जो श्रोता को गहन भावनात्मक अनुभूतियों में ले जाती है।
His musical compositions have a subtle sensibility/emotional depth that takes the listener into profound emotional experiences.
Describing sophisticated emotional resonance in music.
सामाजिक न्याय की वकालत करने वालों को समाज के हाशिए पर पड़े लोगों की संवेदनाओं के प्रति अत्यधिक संवेदनशील होना चाहिए।
Advocates for social justice must be highly sensitive to the sensibilities/emotions of marginalized people in society.
Emphasizing heightened empathy for vulnerable groups.
कलात्मक अभिव्यक्ति का उद्देश्य अक्सर दर्शक की चेतना में एक नई संवेदना का संचार करना होता है।
The aim of artistic expression is often to communicate a new sensation/perception into the viewer's consciousness.
Art's role in awakening new perceptions and feelings.
मानविकी अध्ययन का केंद्रीय सरोकार मानवीय संवेदनाओं की जटिलता और विविधता को समझना है।
The central concern of humanities studies is to understand the complexity and diversity of human sensibilities/emotions.
The core focus of humanities studies.
वस्तुतः, चेतना का वह आयाम जो हमें बाह्य और आंतरिक जगत से जोड़ता है, वह हमारी मूल संवेदना ही है।
In essence, the dimension of consciousness that connects us to the external and internal world is our fundamental sensation/capacity for feeling.
Philosophical definition of consciousness and its link to fundamental feeling.
साहित्यिक विमर्श में, लेखक की प्रौढ़ संवेदना पाठक की व्याख्यात्मक क्षमताओं को महत्वपूर्ण रूप से प्रभावित करती है।
In literary discourse, the author's mature sensibility significantly influences the reader's interpretive abilities.
The author's mature emotional and perceptual approach influencing interpretation.
नैतिक दर्शन के क्षेत्र में, 'संवेदना' को अक्सर सहानुभूति, करुणा और दूसरे के कष्टों के प्रति प्रतिक्रिया की क्षमता के रूप में परिभाषित किया जाता है।
In the field of moral philosophy, 'samvedna' is often defined as the capacity for empathy, compassion, and response to the suffering of others.
Formal philosophical definition of 'samvedna'.
डिजिटल माध्यमों के अतिरेक में, प्रामाणिक मानवीय संवेदनाओं का अनुभव करना एक दुर्लभ और मूल्यवान गुण बन गया है।
In the excess of digital media, experiencing authentic human sensations/emotions has become a rare and valuable quality.
The value of genuine emotional experience in the digital age.
उसकी रचनाओं में एक ऐसी पारिभाषिक संवेदना दृष्टिगोचर होती है जो पाठक को सामान्य बोध से परे ले जाती है।
A defining sensibility is evident in his works, which takes the reader beyond ordinary perception.
Describing a unique and profound artistic perspective.
सामाजिक परिवर्तन के आंदोलनों में, हाशिए पर पड़े समुदायों की सामूहिक संवेदना को आवाज देना एक निर्णायक तत्व रहा है।
In movements for social change, giving voice to the collective sensibility/emotions of marginalized communities has been a decisive element.
The role of collective emotional experience in social movements.
कला की व्याख्या में, दर्शक की व्यक्तिगत संवेदनाएं और सांस्कृतिक पृष्ठभूमि एक महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाती हैं।
In the interpretation of art, the viewer's personal sensibilities and cultural background play a significant role.
Subjectivity in art interpretation based on personal and cultural factors.
मानविकी के गहन अध्ययन का उद्देश्य मानव अनुभव की बहुआयामी संवेदनाओं को समझना और उनकी सराहना करना है।
The objective of in-depth study of the humanities is to understand and appreciate the multidimensional sensibilities/emotions of human experience.
The ultimate goal of humanities studies.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
— My heartfelt condolences. This is a formal expression of sympathy for a loss.
कृपया मेरी हार्दिक संवेदनाएं स्वीकार करें। (Please accept my heartfelt condolences.)
— To express sympathies or feelings. This is used when offering comfort or acknowledging someone's emotions.
सभी ने मिलकर पीड़ितों के प्रति संवेदनाएं व्यक्त कीं। (Everyone together expressed sympathies towards the victims.)
— Deep feeling or deep empathy. It implies a profound emotional connection or understanding.
उसकी आँखों में एक गहरी संवेदना थी। (There was a deep feeling/sensitivity in his eyes.)
— Human feeling or human sensibility. It refers to the general capacity for emotions and empathy that defines humanity.
हमें अपनी मानवीय संवेदनाओं को जीवित रखना चाहिए। (We should keep our human sensibilities alive.)
— Development of sensitivity or emotional capacity. This is often discussed in contexts of child development or personal growth.
बच्चों में संवेदना का विकास एक महत्वपूर्ण हिस्सा है। (The development of sensitivity in children is an important part.)
— To feel a sensation or emotion. It's a direct way to express experiencing something internally.
मुझे अचानक एक अजीब सी संवेदना महसूस हुई। (I suddenly felt a strange sensation.)
— To understand feelings or sensibilities. This is key for empathy and good communication.
दूसरों की संवेदनाओं को समझना बहुत जरूरी है। (It is very important to understand the feelings of others.)
— Lack of feeling, insensitivity, or apathy. This refers to someone who is emotionally unresponsive.
उसकी बातों में संवेदना की कमी साफ झलक रही थी। (A lack of feeling was clearly visible in his words.)
— Artistic sensibility or sensitivity. It refers to a refined appreciation and understanding of art.
उसकी कलात्मक संवेदना अद्वितीय है। (His artistic sensibility is unique.)
— Moral sensitivity or conscience. It refers to a person's awareness and responsiveness to ethical issues.
उसकी नैतिक संवेदना उसे हमेशा सही काम करने के लिए प्रेरित करती है। (His moral sensitivity always inspires him to do the right thing.)
Often Confused With
While both relate to feeling, 'Bhavna' is the specific emotion (e.g., joy, sadness), whereas 'Samvedna' is the capacity to feel or perceive that emotion, often with a deeper sense of sensitivity or empathy.
'Anubhav' is a general term for experience. 'Samvedna' is the capacity to feel or perceive that experience, especially its emotional or sensory aspects.
'Samvedansheelta' means sensitivity, the quality of being sensitive. 'Samvedna' can be the act of feeling or the capacity itself, closely related to this quality.
Idioms & Expressions
— The feeling or emotion originating from the heart; deep emotional response.
उसने अपनी दिल की संवेदना को कविता में व्यक्त किया। (He expressed the feeling from his heart in the poem.)
Poetic/Literary— The feeling or perception of the soul; a very deep, spiritual, or profound emotional experience.
यह संगीत आत्मा की संवेदना को छूता है। (This music touches the soul's feeling/sensitivity.)
Spiritual/Poetic— A surge or tide of emotions; an overwhelming rush of feelings.
उस खबर को सुनकर संवेदनाओं का ज्वार उमड़ पड़ा। (Upon hearing that news, a tide of emotions surged.)
Literary— The depth of one's feelings or emotional capacity; profound emotional understanding.
उसकी बातों में संवेदनाओं की गहराई थी। (There was depth of feeling in his words.)
Literary— To touch a chord of emotion; to evoke a deep emotional response.
उसकी कहानी ने मेरे दिल के संवेदना के तार छेड़ दिए। (His story touched the chords of emotion in my heart.)
Figurative— Completely devoid of feeling; apathetic or numb.
वह संवेदना शून्य होकर बस खड़ा रहा। (He just stood there, devoid of feeling.)
Figurative— An ocean of emotions; vast and deep feelings.
उसकी आँखों में संवेदना का सागर था। (There was an ocean of feeling in his eyes.)
Poetic— The touch of emotion; a subtle but impactful emotional influence.
उसके शब्दों में संवेदना का स्पर्श था। (There was a touch of emotion in his words.)
Figurative— A wave of emotion; a passing but noticeable emotional experience.
अचानक उसके मन में संवेदना की एक लहर दौड़ गई। (Suddenly a wave of emotion ran through his mind.)
Figurative— A mirror of emotions; something that reflects or reveals feelings.
उसकी कला उसके भीतर की संवेदना का आईना है। (His art is a mirror of the feelings within him.)
FigurativeEasily Confused
Both words relate to feelings and emotions.
'Bhavna' refers to a specific emotion itself (like happiness, anger, sadness). 'Samvedna', on the other hand, refers to the capacity to feel these emotions, the perception of them, and often implies a deeper sensitivity or empathy. You *have* a 'Bhavna', and you *experience* it through your 'Samvedna'.
मुझे खुशी की भावना है। (I have a feeling of happiness.) vs. उसकी संवेदनाएं उसे दूसरों के दुख को समझने में मदद करती हैं। (His sensitivities help him understand the suffering of others.)
Both words are related to experiencing something.
'Anubhav' is a broad term for any experience, whether it's physical, emotional, intellectual, or practical. 'Samvedna' is more specific; it focuses on the capacity to feel, perceive, and often empathize with that experience, highlighting the sensory and emotional reception of it. An emotional experience is an 'Anubhav', but 'Samvedna' is what allows you to deeply feel and perceive that emotional 'Anubhav'.
यह एक सुखद अनुभव था। (This was a pleasant experience.) vs. उस अनुभव के प्रति उसकी गहरी संवेदना थी। (He had a deep feeling/sensitivity towards that experience.)
Both words can mean 'feeling' or 'realization'.
'Ehsaas' often implies a dawning realization, an awareness that dawns upon you, which can be emotional or intellectual. It can be a specific, sometimes sudden, feeling. 'Samvedna' is more of an inherent capacity or a deeper, more consistent trait of feeling and perceiving emotions, especially empathy. You might have an 'Ehsaas' of sadness, but your 'Samvedna' is what allows you to deeply process and respond to that sadness.
मुझे एहसास हुआ कि मैं गलत था। (I realized that I was wrong.) vs. उसकी संवेदनाएं उसे हमेशा सच कहने के लिए प्रेरित करती हैं। (His sensitivities always inspire him to speak the truth.)
These words are very closely related in meaning and often used in similar contexts.
'Samvedansheelta' is the noun form that describes the quality or state of being sensitive. 'Samvedna' can refer to the capacity for feeling, the act of feeling, or the specific sensation/emotion itself. Think of 'Samvedansheelta' as the adjective's noun counterpart: the quality of having 'Samvedna'.
उसमें बहुत संवेदनशीलता है। (He has a lot of sensitivity.) vs. उसकी संवेदनाएं उसे दूसरों के दर्द को महसूस कराती हैं। (His sensitivities make him feel the pain of others.)
Both words relate to understanding and sharing feelings.
'Sahanubhuti' specifically refers to sympathy or compassion, feeling pity or sorrow for someone else's misfortune. It's a particular type of empathy. 'Samvedna' is a broader term that encompasses the general capacity to feel and perceive emotions, including empathy and sympathy. You use your 'Samvedna' to feel 'Sahanubhuti'.
मैंने उनके परिवार के प्रति सहानुभूति व्यक्त की। (I expressed sympathy towards his family.) vs. उसकी संवेदनाएं उसे स्वाभाविक रूप से दूसरों के प्रति दयालु बनाती हैं। (His sensitivities naturally make him kind towards others.)
Sentence Patterns
मुझे + [emotion/sensation] + की + संवेदना + हो रही है।
मुझे दर्द की संवेदना हो रही है। (Mujhe dard ki samvedna ho rahi hai.)
यह + [thing] + [adjective] + है, मुझे + इसकी + संवेदना + अच्छी लग रही है।
यह फूल बहुत सुंदर है, मुझे इसकी संवेदना अच्छी लग रही है। (Yah phool bahut sundar hai, mujhe iski samvedna achhi lag rahi hai.)
जब + [event], तो + मुझे + [emotion] + की + संवेदना + हुई।
जब उसने रोना शुरू किया, तो मुझे दुख की संवेदना हुई। (Jab usne rona shuru kiya, to mujhe dukh ki samvedna hui.)
हमें + [people] + के प्रति + संवेदना + दिखानी चाहिए।
हमें पीड़ितों के प्रति संवेदना दिखानी चाहिए। (Hamein piditon ke prati samvedna dikhani chahiye.)
[Situation] + ने + मुझमें + गहरी + संवेदना + जगाई है।
समाज में फैली असमानता ने मुझमें गहरी संवेदना जगाई है। (Samaj mein faili asamanta ne mujhme gehri samvedna jagai hai.)
[Person] + की + [quality] + संवेदना + [verb].
उसकी कविताएँ प्रकृति के प्रति उसकी गहरी संवेदना को दर्शाती हैं। (Uski kavitayein prakriti ke prati uski gehri samvedna ko darshati hain.)
कला की आलोचना करते समय, केवल तकनीकी पहलुओं पर ही नहीं, बल्कि उसकी अंतर्निहित + संवेदना + पर भी ध्यान देना चाहिए।
कला की आलोचना करते समय, केवल तकनीकी पहलुओं पर ही नहीं, बल्कि उसकी अंतर्निहित संवेदना पर भी ध्यान देना चाहिए। (Kala ki aalochana karte samay, keval takniki pahluon par hi nahin, balki uski antarnihit samvedna par bhi dhyan dena chahiye.)
[Concept] + में, व्यक्ति की अपनी + संवेदनाओं + के प्रति प्रामाणिक प्रतिक्रिया ही उसके अस्तित्व का सार है।
अस्तित्ववादी दर्शन में, व्यक्ति की अपनी संवेदनाओं के प्रति प्रामाणिक प्रतिक्रिया ही उसके अस्तित्व का सार है। (Astitvavadi darshan mein, vyakti ki apni samvednaon ke prati pramanik pratikriya hi uske astitva ka saar hai.)
Word Family
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
Related
How to Use It
Medium
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Using 'Samvedna' for a simple opinion or thought.
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Use words like 'राय' (rai - opinion) or 'विचार' (vichar - thought) for opinions.
'Samvedna' specifically refers to the capacity to feel, perceive, or experience sensations and emotions, not to form an intellectual opinion. For example, you wouldn't say 'मेरी संवेदना है कि...' (My samvedna is that...) to express your opinion.
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Confusing 'Samvedna' with 'Anubhav' (experience) without considering the emotional aspect.
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While an experience can lead to 'Samvedna', 'Samvedna' focuses on the feeling or perception of that experience.
'Anubhav' is a general term for any experience. 'Samvedna' highlights the internal, often emotional or sensory, reception of that experience. You have an 'Anubhav', and your 'Samvedna' is how you feel it.
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Treating 'Samvedna' as a verb.
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Use verbs like 'महसूस करना' (mehsoos karna - to feel) or 'अनुभव करना' (anubhav karna - to experience) instead.
'Samvedna' is a noun. Learners might incorrectly try to use it as a verb, like 'I samvedna this'. The correct way to express feeling is using appropriate verbs.
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Using 'Samvedna' for basic, fleeting emotions when simpler words are more appropriate.
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For simple feelings like 'happy' or 'tired', use words like 'खुश' (khush) or 'थका हुआ' (thaka hua).
While 'Samvedna' can encompass all feelings, it often implies a deeper, more nuanced emotional experience or capacity. Using it for very simple emotions might sound overly dramatic or out of place.
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Overlooking the empathetic aspect of 'Samvedna'.
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Remember that 'Samvedna' is strongly associated with empathy and sympathy, the ability to understand and share others' feelings.
A common misunderstanding is to focus only on personal sensations. However, a significant meaning of 'Samvedna' is the capacity to connect with and feel for others, especially in their distress.
Tips
Emphasize Depth
When using 'Samvedna', try to convey a sense of depth in feeling or perception. It's often used for more profound emotional experiences or a heightened capacity for empathy compared to casual feelings.
Stress on the Second Syllable
Remember to place the stress on the second syllable: sam-BAY-dna. This is key to pronouncing the word correctly and sounding natural.
Sympathy and Loss
A very common context for 'Samvedna' is expressing condolences. Phrases like 'मेरी हार्दिक संवेदनाएं' are standard and important to know for formal situations.
Feelings vs. Capacity
Distinguish between 'Bhavna' (the specific emotion) and 'Samvedna' (the capacity to feel that emotion, often with empathy). 'Samvedna' is the underlying system that allows you to experience 'Bhavna'.
Mnemonic Association
Use the mnemonic 'Sam Bhai' (brother) who is very sensitive and feels everything deeply. This can help you remember the word and its core meaning of deep feeling.
Plural Form
The plural form 'संवेदनाएं' (Samvednayein) is used for multiple feelings or expressions of sympathy. Be mindful of singular vs. plural usage based on context.
Valued Trait
In many cultures where Hindi is spoken, 'Samvedna' (empathy, compassion) is highly valued. Recognizing this cultural importance can help you understand its significance.
Beyond Physical
Remember that 'Samvedna' extends far beyond physical sensations. Its most powerful applications often relate to emotional perception, empathy, and sensitivity towards others.
Contextual Learning
Learn 'Samvedna' by observing its use in various contexts – news reports about tragedies, literature exploring human emotions, or everyday conversations about feelings. This will build a richer understanding.
Close to Sensitivity
'Samvedansheelta' (sensitivity) is a very close relative. Think of 'Samvedna' as the feeling/capacity and 'Samvedansheelta' as the quality of having that capacity.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Imagine a 'Sam' (some) 'Bhai' (brother) who is very sensitive and feels everything deeply. He has great 'Sam-Bhai-dna' (Sam-brother-feeling).
Visual Association
Picture a person with a very expressive face, eyes wide with emotion, perhaps shedding a tear or smiling warmly, as if feeling everything intensely. This visual represents the deep capacity for feeling that 'Samvedna' signifies.
Word Web
Challenge
Try to identify five instances in your day where you experience or observe 'Samvedna' – whether it's a physical sensation, an emotion, or an act of empathy towards someone else. Write them down.
Word Origin
The word 'संवेदना' (Samvedna) originates from the Sanskrit root '√vid' (विद्), which means 'to know', 'to find', or 'to perceive'. The prefix 'sam-' (सम्) adds the meaning of 'together', 'completely', or 'well'. Thus, 'sam-vid' implies 'to know completely', 'to perceive well', or 'to feel together'. This etymological root points to a deep and comprehensive capacity for perception and feeling.
Original meaning: To know completely, to perceive thoroughly, to feel together.
Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit)Cultural Context
Sensitivity, in the context of 'Samvedna', refers to being attuned to emotional nuances, both in oneself and in others. It's about having a finely tuned emotional instrument that can pick up subtle feelings and respond appropriately. This sensitivity is often seen as a sign of emotional maturity and depth of character.
In English-speaking cultures, the closest concepts are empathy, sympathy, sensitivity, and feeling. While these terms capture aspects of 'Samvedna', the Hindi word often carries a more encompassing and profound sense of inner perception and emotional resonance.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Expressing sympathy after a loss.
- मेरी हार्दिक संवेदनाएं। (My heartfelt condolences.)
- आपके दुख में हम सहभागी हैं। (We share in your sorrow.)
- ईश्वर आपको शक्ति दे। (May God give you strength.)
Describing personal feelings or emotional states.
- मुझे यह महसूस हो रहा है। (I am feeling this.)
- मेरे मन में एक अजीब सी संवेदना है। (There's a strange feeling in my mind.)
- यह बहुत सुखद संवेदना है। (This is a very pleasant feeling.)
Discussing art, music, or literature.
- इस कला में गहरी संवेदना है। (There is deep feeling/sensitivity in this art.)
- संगीत मेरी संवेदनाओं को छूता है। (The music touches my emotions.)
- कविता एक नई संवेदना जगाती है। (The poem awakens a new feeling.)
Showing empathy towards others.
- मैं तुम्हारी संवेदना समझ सकता हूँ। (I can understand your feeling/situation.)
- हमें दूसरों के प्रति संवेदना दिखानी चाहिए। (We should show empathy towards others.)
- उसकी संवेदनाएं बहुत कोमल हैं। (His sensitivities are very delicate.)
Referring to physical sensations.
- मुझे दर्द की संवेदना हो रही है। (I am feeling pain.)
- ठंडी हवा की संवेदना अच्छी लग रही है। (The sensation of the cold wind feels good.)
- उसके स्पर्श की संवेदना अलग थी। (The sensation of his touch was different.)
Conversation Starters
"आज आपको कैसा महसूस हो रहा है? क्या कोई खास संवेदना है?"
"क्या आपने कभी किसी कलाकृति को देखकर गहरी संवेदना महसूस की है?"
"जब कोई दोस्त दुखी होता है, तो आप कैसी संवेदना दिखाते हैं?"
"क्या आपको लगता है कि आजकल लोगों में संवेदना कम हो गई है?"
"प्रकृति को देखकर आपको किस तरह की संवेदनाएं आती हैं?"
Journal Prompts
आज मैंने कौन-कौन सी संवेदनाएं महसूस कीं? उन्हें विस्तार से लिखें।
किसी ऐसे व्यक्ति के बारे में लिखें जिसने आप पर गहरी संवेदना का प्रभाव डाला हो।
आज के दिन में मैंने कब सबसे अधिक सहानुभूति या करुणा महसूस की?
क्या कोई ऐसी स्थिति थी जहाँ आपको अपनी संवेदनाओं को नियंत्रित करना पड़ा?
मैं अपनी भावनात्मक संवेदनाओं को कैसे बेहतर ढंग से समझ सकता हूँ और व्यक्त कर सकता हूँ?
Frequently Asked Questions
10 questions'Bhavna' refers to a specific emotion itself, like happiness, sadness, or anger. 'Samvedna', on the other hand, is the underlying capacity or ability to feel these emotions, to perceive them, and often implies a deeper sensitivity or empathy. You *have* a 'Bhavna', and your 'Samvedna' is what allows you to feel and process that 'Bhavna'.
Yes, 'Samvedna' can refer to both physical sensations (like pain, touch, temperature) and emotional experiences. For example, 'दर्द की संवेदना' means the sensation of pain, while 'दुख की संवेदना' means the feeling of sadness.
'Samvedna' is very closely related to empathy. It is the capacity that allows us to understand and share in the feelings of others, especially their pain or joy. Expressing 'Samvedna' often means showing empathy or sympathy.
Not necessarily. While it represents the capacity to feel, which can lead to positive experiences like joy or empathy, it also encompasses the capacity to feel negative sensations like pain or sadness. The context determines whether the feeling evoked is positive or negative.
The plural form is 'संवेदनाएं' (Samvednayein). This is often used when referring to multiple distinct feelings, emotional responses, or expressions of sympathy.
You would use 'Samvedna' when you want to emphasize a deeper capacity for feeling, a nuanced emotional perception, or the act of empathy and sympathy. It's often used for more profound or sensitive emotional experiences than a simple, fleeting 'feeling'.
Yes, 'Samvedna' is a commonly used word, especially in contexts discussing emotions, empathy, art, literature, and times of grief or hardship. While perhaps not used multiple times a day by everyone, it's a well-understood and frequently encountered term.
'Anubhav' is a general term for experience, encompassing any event or situation one goes through. 'Samvedna' is more about the internal perception and feeling associated with that experience, particularly the emotional and sensory aspects. You have an 'Anubhav', and your 'Samvedna' allows you to feel and interpret it.
Try to identify situations where you feel empathy or sympathy and describe them using 'Samvedna'. Also, pay attention to how art, music, or literature evokes feelings in you, and describe those as 'Samvedna'.
Yes, 'Samvedna' is frequently used in news reports, especially when discussing tragedies, disasters, or humanitarian issues, often in phrases like 'संवेदनाएं व्यक्त करना' (to express sympathies) or referring to 'मानवीय संवेदना' (human feeling).
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Summary
Samvedna is your inner ability to feel sensations and emotions, and it's also how you connect with and understand the feelings of others, showing empathy and sympathy.
- Samvedna: The capacity to feel sensations and emotions.
- It includes empathy and expressing sympathy for others.
- Used for deep feelings, sensitivity, and emotional understanding.
- Connects to experiencing the world and other people.
Emphasize Depth
When using 'Samvedna', try to convey a sense of depth in feeling or perception. It's often used for more profound emotional experiences or a heightened capacity for empathy compared to casual feelings.
Stress on the Second Syllable
Remember to place the stress on the second syllable: sam-BAY-dna. This is key to pronouncing the word correctly and sounding natural.
Sympathy and Loss
A very common context for 'Samvedna' is expressing condolences. Phrases like 'मेरी हार्दिक संवेदनाएं' are standard and important to know for formal situations.
Feelings vs. Capacity
Distinguish between 'Bhavna' (the specific emotion) and 'Samvedna' (the capacity to feel that emotion, often with empathy). 'Samvedna' is the underlying system that allows you to experience 'Bhavna'.
Example
संवेदना दिखाओ।
Related Content
Related Phrases
More general words
आभार व्यक्त करना
B1To express gratitude or thankfulness.
आचरण करना
C1To conduct oneself; behave in a particular way.
आगे
A1Forward; ahead.
आगे बढ़ना
A2To move forward or progress.
आगामी
B1Happening in the near future; upcoming or next.
आह्वान करना
B1To call, to summon, to request someone's presence.
आज रात
A2The night of the present day; tonight.
आजमाना
A2To make an attempt or effort to do something; to test.
आक्रमण करना
B2To begin military operations against a country or group.
आखिरी
A2Last, final.
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