To focus on something means to direct all your attention and effort towards it, excluding distractions.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Concentrate all energy and attention on one thing.
- Implies deep involvement and dedication.
- Used in work, study, hobbies, and goals.
Overview
“专注于”是一个动词，意为将注意力、精力或资源集中在特定的人、事或目标上。它传达了一种深度投入和排除干扰的状态，强调对所关注对象的认真和执着。这个词常用于描述学习、工作、研究、爱好等需要集中精神的活动，也可能用于形容一个人对某个理念或事业的献身精神。
“专注于”通常后面跟一个名词或名词短语，表示“专注于某事”。例如，“他专注于他的学业”，“她专注于绘画”。它也可以用于描述一种持续的状态，如“他一直专注于这个项目”。在某些语境下，可以与“致力于”、“集中精力于”等词语互换使用，但“专注于”更侧重于心理层面的集中和投入。
**关注 (guān zhù)**: 侧重于注意和留意，不一定包含深度投入，可以是短暂的或表面的。
“专注于”介于“关注”和“致力于”之间，它包含了“关注”的注意成分，也包含了“致力于”的投入和付出，但更强调的是心理层面的高度集中和不旁骛。
Examples
为了通过考试，她最近几乎把所有时间都专注于复习。
everydayIn order to pass the exam, she has been focusing almost all her time on revision recently.
这位科学家专注于一项突破性研究，期望能改变癌症治疗。
formalThis scientist is dedicated to a groundbreaking research project, hoping to change cancer treatment.
别担心我，我正专注于打游戏呢！
informalDon't worry about me, I'm totally focused on playing games!
该报告旨在分析公司在可持续发展方面的投入，并评估其是否真正专注于环保目标。
academicThis report aims to analyze the company's investment in sustainable development and assess whether it is truly focused on environmental goals.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
请专注于你的工作。
Please focus on your work.
他专注于一项长期的研究。
He is focused on a long-term research.
我们需要专注于解决眼前的问题。
We need to focus on solving the immediate problem.
Often Confused With
'关注' means to pay attention to or follow something/someone. It's often less intense than '专注于' and can be superficial or brief. '专注于' implies a deeper level of concentration and dedication.
'致力于' means to commit oneself to something, emphasizing effort and dedication to achieve a goal. It often implies taking action and making a promise. '专注于' is more about the mental state of concentration.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
Use '专注于' when describing a state of deep concentration and dedication. It's suitable for both formal and informal contexts, but leans towards situations requiring serious attention. Ensure the object of focus is clearly stated after the verb.
Common Mistakes
Avoid using '专注于' when simply meaning 'to pay attention to' or 'to be interested in'; '关注' or '感兴趣' might be more appropriate. Also, ensure correct grammatical structure, typically '专注于 + noun/noun phrase'.
Tips
Deep Dive into Your Goals
Use '专注于' when you want to express a strong commitment and deep concentration on achieving something important.
Avoid Overuse in Casual Talk
While '专注于' is useful, in very casual conversations, simpler words like '忙于' (busy with) or '在弄' (working on) might be more natural.
The Value of Concentration
In many East Asian cultures, deep concentration and dedication ('专注') are highly valued virtues, often associated with mastery and success.
Word Origin
The word '专注' (zhuānzhù) combines '专' (zhuān), meaning special, exclusive, or concentrated, and '注' (zhù), meaning to pour, focus, or pay attention. Together, they perfectly convey the idea of pouring all attention exclusively onto something.
Cultural Context
In Chinese culture, diligence and focus are highly praised qualities. Being '专注于' a task or goal is seen as a sign of discipline, responsibility, and a path towards achieving success or mastery.
Memory Tip
Imagine 'zhuān zhù yú' (专注意) as 'special attention is given to'. This helps remember the core meaning of intense focus.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“专注于”强调的是深度投入和精神的高度集中，意味着将大部分精力放在某事上。“关注”则更侧重于注意到某事，可能只是表面的或短暂的留意，不一定包含深度投入。
“专注于”后面通常跟名词或名词短语，表示所关注的具体内容，例如：专注于学习、专注于项目、专注于细节。
“专注于”可以用在各种需要集中注意力的语境中，包括学习、工作、研究、艺术创作、个人目标设定等，表示一种认真和投入的态度。
虽然可以，但相对少见。“专注于”更常用于描述对事情、任务或目标的投入。描述对人的关注，通常会用“关注”、“关心”或“留意”等词。
Test Yourself
为了提高英语水平，他每天都______阅读和听力练习。
这里需要表达的是将时间和精力集中在阅读和听力练习上，'专注于'最符合语境。
哪句话准确描述了需要高度集中的状态？
'专注于' 强调的是将全部注意力投入到比赛中，排除其他干扰，最能体现高度集中的状态。
他 / 这个项目 / 整个下午
这句话描述了他在下午将所有精力投入到这个项目上，'专注于'最贴切。
Score: /3
Summary
To focus on something means to direct all your attention and effort towards it, excluding distractions.
- Concentrate all energy and attention on one thing.
- Implies deep involvement and dedication.
- Used in work, study, hobbies, and goals.
Deep Dive into Your Goals
Use '专注于' when you want to express a strong commitment and deep concentration on achieving something important.
Avoid Overuse in Casual Talk
While '专注于' is useful, in very casual conversations, simpler words like '忙于' (busy with) or '在弄' (working on) might be more natural.
The Value of Concentration
In many East Asian cultures, deep concentration and dedication ('专注') are highly valued virtues, often associated with mastery and success.
Examples
4 of 4为了通过考试，她最近几乎把所有时间都专注于复习。
In order to pass the exam, she has been focusing almost all her time on revision recently.
这位科学家专注于一项突破性研究，期望能改变癌症治疗。
This scientist is dedicated to a groundbreaking research project, hoping to change cancer treatment.
别担心我，我正专注于打游戏呢！
Don't worry about me, I'm totally focused on playing games!
该报告旨在分析公司在可持续发展方面的投入，并评估其是否真正专注于环保目标。
This report aims to analyze the company's investment in sustainable development and assess whether it is truly focused on environmental goals.
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