विवाह पंजीकरण in 30 Seconds
- विवाह पंजीकरण का अर्थ है शादी को सरकारी रिकॉर्ड में दर्ज करना।
- यह कानूनी अधिकारों और दस्तावेज़ों के लिए अनिवार्य है।
- इसे आमतौर पर सब-रजिस्ट्रार के कार्यालय में किया जाता है।
- यह प्रमाणपत्र पासपोर्ट और वीज़ा के लिए बहुत ज़रूरी है।
The term विवाह पंजीकरण (Vivāh pañjīkaraṇ) is a formal compound noun in Hindi that translates directly to 'marriage registration.' In the administrative and legal landscape of India and other Hindi-speaking regions, this term is of paramount importance. It refers to the official act of recording a marriage with a government authority to provide it with legal validity. While marriages in India are often celebrated with elaborate religious rituals—be it a Hindu Vivah, a Muslim Nikah, or a Christian wedding—the religious ceremony alone does not always suffice for legal purposes in the eyes of the state. Thus, विवाह पंजीकरण becomes the bridge between tradition and law. People use this term most frequently when discussing legal documentation, applying for visas, updating identification papers, or ensuring the rights of spouses in matters of inheritance and social security. It is a term heard in government offices, known as the Registrar Office, and is a common topic of conversation among newlyweds who are navigating the transition into married life. The word 'Vivāh' (विवाह) is the formal Sanskritized word for marriage, often used in official contexts instead of the more common 'Shaadi' (शादी). 'Pañjīkaraṇ' (पंजीकरण) comes from the root word 'panji,' meaning a register or record. Together, they form a bureaucratic necessity that has become increasingly mandatory across various Indian states to prevent child marriage and protect the rights of women. In contemporary society, the process of विवाह पंजीकरण is often discussed in the context of digital governance, as many states now offer online portals for this purpose, making the term even more ubiquitous in daily administrative discourse.
- Legal Context
- In India, marriage registration can be performed under the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, or the Special Marriage Act, 1954, depending on the circumstances of the couple.
- Administrative Usage
- The term is used by the Sub-Registrar of Marriages during the verification of witnesses and the signing of the marriage register.
- Social Importance
- It serves as a critical document for women to claim their legal rights, including maintenance, alimony, and custody of children in case of disputes.
पासपोर्ट आवेदन के लिए विवाह पंजीकरण प्रमाणपत्र अनिवार्य है। (Marriage registration certificate is mandatory for passport application.)
क्या आपने अपना विवाह पंजीकरण करवा लिया है? (Have you gotten your marriage registration done?)
ऑनलाइन विवाह पंजीकरण की प्रक्रिया बहुत सरल है। (The process of online marriage registration is very simple.)
अदालत ने विवाह पंजीकरण को अनिवार्य बनाने का आदेश दिया है। (The court has ordered to make marriage registration mandatory.)
बिना विवाह पंजीकरण के कानूनी अधिकार प्राप्त करना कठिन हो सकता है। (Without marriage registration, obtaining legal rights can be difficult.)
Using 'विवाह पंजीकरण' correctly involves understanding its role as a compound noun and how it interacts with verbs. The most common verb paired with this term is 'करवाना' (karvānā - to get done) or 'करना' (karnā - to do). Since registration is usually a service provided by an official, 'करवाना' is more frequent when the couple is the subject. For example, 'हमने अपना विवाह पंजीकरण करवाया' (We got our marriage registration done). When discussing the government's action, 'करना' is used: 'सरकार ने विवाह पंजीकरण की प्रक्रिया को डिजिटल कर दिया है' (The government has digitized the marriage registration process). Another important aspect is the use of postpositions. Because 'पंजीकरण' is masculine, we say 'विवाह पंजीकरण का प्रमाणपत्र' (Certificate of marriage registration) and not 'की प्रमाणपत्र'. When used as a subject, it takes masculine verb forms: 'विवाह पंजीकरण आवश्यक है' (Marriage registration is necessary). It is also common to see it in possessive forms like 'विवाह पंजीकरण के नियम' (Rules of marriage registration). In more complex sentences, it can function as an object of a preposition: 'विवाह पंजीकरण के बिना' (Without marriage registration). Understanding these grammatical nuances allows a learner to move from simple sentences to more sophisticated legal and administrative discourse. For instance, discussing the 'अनिवार्यता' (compulsion/mandate) of marriage registration requires a B1-B2 level of proficiency where one might say, 'विवाह पंजीकरण की अनिवार्यता समाज में पारदर्शिता लाती है' (The mandatory nature of marriage registration brings transparency to society). This section explores various sentence structures, from simple declarations to complex conditional statements, ensuring that the learner can use the term in diverse contexts such as applying for a joint bank account, claiming insurance, or migrating to another country with a spouse.
- Subject Position
- विवाह पंजीकरण कानूनी सुरक्षा प्रदान करता है। (Marriage registration provides legal protection.)
- Object Position
- आपको जल्द ही विवाह पंजीकरण पूरा करना चाहिए। (You should complete the marriage registration soon.)
- With Postpositions
- विवाह पंजीकरण के लिए आधार कार्ड जरूरी है। (Aadhaar card is necessary for marriage registration.)
यदि आप विदेश जा रहे हैं, तो विवाह पंजीकरण अनिवार्य होगा। (If you are going abroad, marriage registration will be mandatory.)
नगर निगम के कार्यालय में विवाह पंजीकरण की सुविधा उपलब्ध है। (The facility for marriage registration is available at the Municipal Corporation office.)
क्या विवाह पंजीकरण के लिए गवाहों की आवश्यकता होती है? (Are witnesses required for marriage registration?)
Hearing the term 'विवाह पंजीकरण' is most common in formal settings, but it also permeates domestic discussions involving legal planning. You will hear it most frequently at the 'Tehsil' or 'Sub-Registrar's Office' where legal documents are processed. Lawyers and legal consultants often use this term when advising clients on marital rights or divorce proceedings. In the news, you might hear it during discussions about social reforms, such as the Supreme Court's rulings on making registration mandatory to curb social evils like bigamy or child marriage. During the 'wedding season' in India, you might hear older relatives or parents discussing the need for the young couple to 'get the papers in order,' often specifically mentioning 'विवाह पंजीकरण.' It is also a standard term in the banking sector when a couple applies for a joint mortgage or when one spouse wants to add the other as a nominee in their insurance policy or bank account. If you are watching a Hindi soap opera or a movie involving a court case or a family dispute, this term frequently arises as a plot point—either the presence or the absence of the registration certificate becomes a turning point in the story. Furthermore, in the context of international travel and immigration, consultants at visa offices will repeatedly emphasize the need for a 'विवाह पंजीकरण प्रमाणपत्र' (Marriage Registration Certificate) to prove the legitimacy of a relationship. It is not a word you would typically hear in a casual chat at a café unless the topic is specifically about administrative tasks or life milestones. However, its importance in the bureaucratic life of a Hindi speaker cannot be overstated, making it a vital part of the B1 vocabulary for anyone looking to navigate life in a Hindi-speaking environment.
- News & Media
- 'सरकार ने विवाह पंजीकरण के नियमों में बदलाव किया है।' (The government has changed the rules for marriage registration.)
- Legal Consultations
- 'वकील ने विवाह पंजीकरण के महत्व को समझाया।' (The lawyer explained the importance of marriage registration.)
रेडियो पर विवाह पंजीकरण के बारे में एक जागरूकता कार्यक्रम चल रहा था। (An awareness program about marriage registration was playing on the radio.)
सरकारी विज्ञापनों में विवाह पंजीकरण को बढ़ावा दिया जाता है। (Marriage registration is promoted in government advertisements.)
One of the most common mistakes learners make is confusing 'विवाह' (Vivāh) with 'शादी' (Shaadi) in a formal context. While they both mean marriage, 'विवाह' is the preferred term for 'पंजीकरण'. Saying 'शादी पंजीकरण' is understandable but sounds less professional and is rarely used in official documents. Another frequent error is using the wrong gender for 'पंजीकरण'. Many learners assume that because 'शादी' is feminine, 'पंजीकरण' might be as well. However, 'पंजीकरण' is masculine, so all associated adjectives and verbs must reflect that (e.g., 'किया गया' instead of 'की गई'). A significant conceptual mistake is thinking that 'विवाह पंजीकरण' is the same as the wedding ceremony itself. In many cultures, the 'wedding' and the 'registration' happen simultaneously, but in India, they are often two distinct events separated by time. Learners often say 'मैं विवाह पंजीकरण में जा रहा हूँ' (I am going to a marriage registration) when they actually mean they are going to a wedding party. You 'go' to a 'विवाह' or 'शादी', but you 'perform' or 'undergo' a 'विवाह पंजीकरण' at an office. Furthermore, people often forget the nasal sound in 'पंजीकरण' (pañjīkaraṇ). Mispronouncing it as 'pajikaran' can make it hard for native speakers to understand. Lastly, confusing the 'certificate' with the 'act' is common. 'विवाह पंजीकरण' is the process, while 'विवाह पंजीकरण प्रमाणपत्र' is the physical document. Using them interchangeably can cause confusion in legal discussions where the process might be complete but the document is yet to be issued. Avoiding these pitfalls will help you sound more like a native speaker and ensure you are understood in formal situations.
- Gender Error
- Incorrect: विवाह पंजीकरण अच्छी है। (Marriage registration is good - feminine). Correct: विवाह पंजीकरण अच्छा है। (Masculine).
- Register Confusion
- Avoid 'शादी का रजिस्ट्रेशन' in formal writing; use 'विवाह पंजीकरण' instead.
गलती: मैंने कल विवाह पंजीकरण देखी। (I saw a marriage registration - implies a ceremony). सही: मैंने कल विवाह पंजीकरण करवाया। (I got the registration done).
While 'विवाह पंजीकरण' is the most formal and accurate term, there are several alternatives and related terms depending on the context and the community. The most common informal alternative is 'शादी का रजिस्ट्रेशन' (Shaadi ka registration), which uses the English word 'registration' transliterated into Hindi. This is what you will hear 90% of the time in casual conversation. In Islamic contexts, the term 'निकाहनामा' (Nikahnama) is often used; while it technically refers to the marriage contract, in many practical scenarios, it serves as the proof of marriage, though a separate civil 'विवाह पंजीकरण' may still be required for government purposes. Another term is 'पंजीकृत विवाह' (Pañjīkṛt vivāh), which means 'registered marriage.' This is an adjective-noun pair used to describe the status of a marriage rather than the process. In legal Sanskritized Hindi, you might encounter 'विवाह का वैधीकरण' (Vivāh kā vaidhīkaraṇ), meaning 'legalization of marriage,' though this is much broader. If you are specifically talking about the certificate, the term is 'विवाह प्रमाणपत्र' (Vivāh pramāṇpatra). It is important to distinguish between these based on who you are talking to. With a government clerk, use 'विवाह पंजीकरण'. With a friend, 'शादी का रजिस्ट्रेशन' is perfectly fine. In a religious setting, use the specific term relevant to that faith (like 'Anand Karaj' registration for Sikhs). Understanding these synonyms helps in comprehending different registers of Hindi, from the highly formal 'Sarkari' (government) Hindi to the 'Hinglish' often spoken in urban centers. This section provides a comparative look at these terms to help you choose the right one for your needs.
- विवाह पंजीकरण vs. शादी का रजिस्ट्रेशन
- The former is formal/official; the latter is colloquial/Hinglish.
- विवाह पंजीकरण vs. निकाहनामा
- The former is a civil legal process; the latter is a religious contract in Islam.
- विवाह पंजीकरण vs. कोर्ट मैरिज
- 'Court Marriage' usually implies the wedding itself was performed by a registrar, whereas 'registration' can happen after a religious wedding.
अदालत में पंजीकृत विवाह अधिक सुरक्षित माना जाता है। (A registered marriage is considered more secure in court.)
Examples by Level
यह विवाह पंजीकरण है।
This is marriage registration.
Simple demonstrative sentence (Subject + Complement + Verb).
विवाह पंजीकरण कहाँ है?
Where is the marriage registration?
Interrogative sentence using 'kahan' (where).
मुझे विवाह पंजीकरण चाहिए।
I need marriage registration.
Using 'mujhe... chahiye' for 'I want/need'.
विवाह पंजीकरण दफ्तर।
Marriage registration office.
Noun phrase.
आज विवाह पंजीकरण है।
Today is the marriage registration.
Adverb of time + Subject + Verb.
मेरा विवाह पंजीकरण।
My marriage registration.
Possessive pronoun 'mera' (my) matching masculine 'panjikaran'.
विवाह पंजीकरण और फोटो।
Marriage registration and photo.
Conjunction 'aur' (and) joining two nouns.
वह विवाह पंजीकरण नहीं है।
That is not marriage registration.
Negative sentence using 'nahin'.
क्या आपने विवाह पंजीकरण करवाया?
Did you get the marriage registration done?
Past tense of the causative verb 'karvana'.
विवाह पंजीकरण के लिए कितने पैसे लगेंगे?
How much money will it cost for marriage registration?
Future tense 'lagenge' used for cost/time.
विवाह पंजीकरण का फॉर्म भरिए।
Fill the marriage registration form.
Imperative sentence (command/request).
कल हमारा विवाह पंजीकरण है।
Tomorrow is our marriage registration.
Possessive 'hamara' (our).
विवाह पंजीकरण के लिए दो गवाह चाहिए।
Two witnesses are needed for marriage registration.
Number + Noun + 'chahiye'.
क्या यह विवाह पंजीकरण का दफ्तर है?
Is this the marriage registration office?
Yes/No question structure.
विवाह पंजीकरण बहुत जरूरी है।
Marriage registration is very important.
Adverb 'bahut' modifying adjective 'zaroori'.
मैंने ऑनलाइन विवाह पंजीकरण किया।
I did the marriage registration online.
Transitive verb in past tense.
विवाह पंजीकरण प्रमाणपत्र डाक से आएगा।
The marriage registration certificate will come by post.
Future tense with 'se' (by/from) post.
विवाह पंजीकरण के नियम हर राज्य में अलग हो सकते हैं।
The rules for marriage registration can be different in every state.
Use of 'sakte hain' for possibility.
क्या विवाह पंजीकरण के लिए मूल दस्तावेज़ चाहिए?
Are original documents needed for marriage registration?
Adjective 'mool' (original) modifying 'dastavez'.
विवाह पंजीकरण करवाने में एक महीना लगता है।
It takes one month to get the marriage registration done.
Causative infinitive 'karvane mein' (in getting done).
विवाह पंजीकरण के बिना पत्नी का नाम पासपोर्ट में नहीं जुड़ सकता।
Without marriage registration, the wife's name cannot be added to the passport.
Use of 'ke bina' (without).
हमें विवाह पंजीकरण के लिए अपॉइंटमेंट लेना होगा।
We will have to take an appointment for marriage registration.
Compulsion in future 'lena hoga'.
विवाह पंजीकरण की प्रक्रिया अब सरल हो गई है।
The process of marriage registration has become simple now.
Present perfect tense 'ho gayi hai'.
विवाह पंजीकरण के समय गवाहों के हस्ताक्षर जरूरी हैं।
Witnesses' signatures are necessary at the time of marriage registration.
Compound postposition 'ke samay' (at the time of).
विवाह पंजीकरण न केवल एक कानूनी आवश्यकता है, बल्कि यह सुरक्षा भी देता है।
Marriage registration is not only a legal necessity, but it also provides security.
Correlative conjunction 'na keval... balki' (not only... but also).
विवाह पंजीकरण की अनिवार्यता बाल विवाह को रोकने में मदद करती है।
The mandatory nature of marriage registration helps in stopping child marriage.
Abstract noun 'anivaryata' (mandatoriness).
विवाह पंजीकरण के अभाव में संपत्ति के अधिकारों पर विवाद हो सकता है।
In the absence of marriage registration, there can be disputes over property rights.
Formal phrase 'ke abhav mein' (in the absence of).
सरकार विवाह पंजीकरण को पूरी तरह से डिजिटल बनाने का प्रयास कर रही है।
The government is trying to make marriage registration completely digital.
Present continuous with 'prayas kar rahi hai' (is trying).
विवाह पंजीकरण के लिए आवेदन करते समय सावधानी बरतनी चाहिए।
Caution should be exercised while applying for marriage registration.
Passive-style advice 'bartani chahiye'.
विवाह पंजीकरण के माध्यम से समाज में पारदर्शिता आती है।
Transparency comes into society through marriage registration.
Instrumental phrase 'ke madhyam se' (through the medium of).
विवाह पंजीकरण के नियमों का उल्लंघन करने पर जुर्माना लग सकता है।
A fine can be imposed for violating the rules of marriage registration.
Conditional 'karne par' (upon doing).
विवाह पंजीकरण की प्रक्रिया में देरी होने से कई समस्याएं हो सकती हैं।
Many problems can arise due to a delay in the marriage registration process.
Gerund 'deri hone se' (due to delay happening).
विवाह पंजीकरण के कानूनी निहितार्थ अत्यंत व्यापक और महत्वपूर्ण हैं।
The legal implications of marriage registration are extremely broad and important.
Sophisticated vocabulary 'nihitarth' (implications).
विवाह पंजीकरण की प्रक्रिया में व्यक्तिगत कानूनों का हस्तक्षेप एक जटिल विषय है।
The interference of personal laws in the process of marriage registration is a complex subject.
Abstract subject 'hastakshep' (interference).
उच्चतम न्यायालय ने विवाह पंजीकरण को अनिवार्य बनाने के पक्ष में कई निर्णय दिए हैं।
The Supreme Court has given several decisions in favor of making marriage registration mandatory.
Formal 'paksh mein' (in favor of).
विवाह पंजीकरण के आंकड़ों का विश्लेषण सामाजिक प्रवृत्तियों को समझने में मदद करता है।
Analysis of marriage registration data helps in understanding social trends.
Genitive 'ke aankdon ka' (of the data).
विवाह पंजीकरण की विफलता अक्सर प्रशासनिक खामियों के कारण होती है।
Failure of marriage registration often occurs due to administrative loopholes.
Formal 'vifalta' (failure) and 'khamiyan' (loopholes).
विवाह पंजीकरण के लिए आवश्यक शपथ पत्र को नोटरी द्वारा सत्यापित किया जाना चाहिए।
The affidavit required for marriage registration must be verified by a notary.
Passive voice 'satyapit kiya jana chahiye'.
विवाह पंजीकरण की डिजिटल प्रणाली ने भ्रष्टाचार को कम करने में महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाई है।
The digital system of marriage registration has played a significant role in reducing corruption.
Perfective 'bhumika nibhayi hai' (has played a role).
विवाह पंजीकरण की प्रक्रिया में विसंगतियों को दूर करना समय की मांग है।
Removing anomalies in the marriage registration process is the need of the hour.
Idiom 'samay ki maang' (need of the hour).
विवाह पंजीकरण की अनिवार्यता नागरिक अधिकारों के सुदृढ़ीकरण की दिशा में एक क्रांतिकारी कदम है।
The mandatory nature of marriage registration is a revolutionary step toward the strengthening of civil rights.
Highly formal Sanskritized Hindi.
विवाह पंजीकरण के वैधानिक प्रावधानों की सूक्ष्म व्याख्या न्यायपालिका का दायित्व है।
The meticulous interpretation of the statutory provisions of marriage registration is the responsibility of the judiciary.
Technical legal terms 'vaidhanik pravadhan' (statutory provisions).
विवाह पंजीकरण के सामाजिक-सांस्कृतिक प्रतिरोध को केवल शिक्षा के माध्यम से ही दूर किया जा सकता है।
The socio-cultural resistance to marriage registration can only be overcome through education.
Complex compound 'samajik-sanskrtik pratirodh'.
विवाह पंजीकरण की प्रक्रिया में निहित नौकरशाही जटिलताएं अक्सर आम आदमी के लिए बाधा बनती हैं।
The bureaucratic complexities inherent in the marriage registration process often become obstacles for the common man.
Participle 'nihit' (inherent).
विवाह पंजीकरण के सार्वभौमिकरण के लिए एक सुसंगत और एकीकृत कानूनी ढांचे की आवश्यकता है।
The universalization of marriage registration requires a coherent and integrated legal framework.
Abstract nouns 'sarvbhaumikaran' (universalization).
विवाह पंजीकरण के अभाव में उत्पन्न होने वाली विधिक शून्यता को भरना अनिवार्य है।
It is essential to fill the legal vacuum arising in the absence of marriage registration.
Legal term 'vidhik shunyata' (legal vacuum).
विवाह पंजीकरण के आंकड़ों का दुरुपयोग रोकने के लिए डेटा सुरक्षा कानून अत्यंत आवश्यक हैं।
Data protection laws are extremely necessary to prevent the misuse of marriage registration data.
Complex purpose clause 'duryupayog rokne ke liye'.
विवाह पंजीकरण की महत्ता को रेखांकित करते हुए, विद्वानों ने इसे आधुनिक लोकतंत्र का आधार माना है।
Underlining the importance of marriage registration, scholars have considered it the basis of modern democracy.
Participle 'rekhankit karte hue' (underlining).
Synonyms
Antonyms
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
— To get the marriage registered. This is the most common action phrase.
हमें अगले हफ्ते विवाह पंजीकरण करवाना है।
— To cancel the registration. Used in cases of fraud or error.
अदालत ने उनका विवाह पंजीकरण रद्द कर दिया।
— Registration number. Found on the certificate.
अपनी विवाह पंजीकरण संख्या यहाँ लिखें।
— Date of registration. Important for legal timelines.
विवाह पंजीकरण की तिथि याद रखें।
— Application for registration. Seen on form headings.
यह पंजीकरण हेतु आवेदन पत्र है।
— Delay in registration. Often involves a fine.
पंजीकरण में देरी होने पर जुर्माना देना होगा।
— Renewal of registration. Rare for marriage but common for other types.
विवाह पंजीकरण का नवीनीकरण नहीं होता।
— Evidence of registration. Refers to supporting documents.
पंजीकरण के साक्ष्य के रूप में फोटो लगाएं।
— Benefit of registration. Often discussed in social welfare.
विवाह पंजीकरण का लाभ उठाएं।
Idioms & Expressions
— Marriage on paper. Refers to a marriage done only for legal reasons like visas.
उनकी तो बस कागज़ों में शादी (विवाह पंजीकरण) हुई है।
Informal— To get a legal seal. Means to get official approval, like registration.
विवाह पंजीकरण के बाद उनके रिश्ते पर कानूनी मुहर लग गई।
Metaphorical— To tie the knot. Refers to the ceremony, often followed by registration.
उन्होंने मंदिर में गाँठ बाँधी और फिर विवाह पंजीकरण करवाया।
Traditional— Government stamp. Refers to the official nature of registration.
विवाह पंजीकरण से शादी पर सरकारी ठप्पा लग जाता है।
Colloquial— To do solid/permanent work. Getting registration is seen as 'pukka kaam'.
विवाह पंजीकरण करवा लो, पक्का काम रहेगा।
Informal— In the eyes of the law. Used to explain the status after registration.
विवाह पंजीकरण के बाद वे कानून की नज़र में पति-पत्नी हैं।
Legalistic— Hurdles appearing. Often used when paperwork is stuck.
विवाह पंजीकरण में कई अड़चनें आ रही हैं।
General— To run around offices. Describes the struggle of getting registration done.
विवाह पंजीकरण के लिए हमें दफ्तरों के चक्कर काटने पड़े।
Idiomatic— Name being recorded. Simple way to describe registration.
सरकारी रजिस्टर में उनका नाम दर्ज हो गया है।
Simple— Marriage in the air. Refers to an unofficial or unrecognized union.
बिना विवाह पंजीकरण के यह सिर्फ हवा में शादी है।
SarcasticSummary
विवाह पंजीकरण (Marriage Registration) is a crucial legal step in Hindi-speaking regions that transforms a religious union into a state-recognized marriage. For example: 'विवाह पंजीकरण के बिना कानूनी लाभ मिलना कठिन है' (It is difficult to get legal benefits without marriage registration).
- विवाह पंजीकरण का अर्थ है शादी को सरकारी रिकॉर्ड में दर्ज करना।
- यह कानूनी अधिकारों और दस्तावेज़ों के लिए अनिवार्य है।
- इसे आमतौर पर सब-रजिस्ट्रार के कार्यालय में किया जाता है।
- यह प्रमाणपत्र पासपोर्ट और वीज़ा के लिए बहुत ज़रूरी है।
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More family words
आबाद
B1Inhabited, prosperous; populated and flourishing.
आँचल
B1Corner of a sari (symbol of mother's protection).
आचरण
B1The way a person behaves; conduct.
आँगन
A2Courtyard; an unroofed area that is completely or mostly enclosed by the walls of a house.
आंगन
A2An open, uncovered area, often paved, adjacent to a house; a courtyard.
आग्रह करना
B1To request; to insist; to ask earnestly or formally.
आज्ञा
B1An instruction or command; permission.
आज्ञा का पालन करना
B1To obey orders or commands.
आज्ञा मानना
A2To obey; to comply with a command or rule.
आज्ञा पालन करना
B1To obey (command/order).
