A2 Collocation Neutral 3 min read

経験を積む

keiken o tsumu

gain experience

Literally: to pile up experience

In 15 Seconds

  • Stacking skills and wisdom like building blocks over time.
  • Perfect for job interviews, internships, and skill-based hobbies.
  • Implies intentional effort and long-term personal or professional growth.

Meaning

This phrase describes the process of gathering skills and wisdom over time. It is like stacking up building blocks or bricks to create a solid foundation for your future self.

Key Examples

3 of 6
1

In a job interview

この会社で、エンジニアとして経験を積みたいです。

I want to gain experience as an engineer at this company.

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2

Talking about a part-time job

バイトで接客の経験を積んでいます。

I'm gaining experience in customer service at my part-time job.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
3

Encouraging a friend who is nervous about a new hobby

失敗しても、いい経験を積めるよ!

Even if you fail, you'll gain good experience!

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
🌍

Cultural Background

Emphasis on 'shugyo' (apprenticeship).

💡

Think of Bricks

Every time you learn something, imagine adding a brick to your wall.

In 15 Seconds

  • Stacking skills and wisdom like building blocks over time.
  • Perfect for job interviews, internships, and skill-based hobbies.
  • Implies intentional effort and long-term personal or professional growth.

What It Means

Think of your life as a giant LEGO set. Every new job, trip, or hobby is a new brick. 経験を積む (keiken o tsumu) is the act of stacking those bricks. It is not just about having an experience once. It is about the steady accumulation of knowledge. You are building a tower of expertise. It suggests that you are becoming more capable and reliable. It is a very positive, proactive way to talk about your growth.

How To Use It

You use this phrase when you want to sound motivated. The verb 積む (tsumu) literally means to pile or stack things up. You usually see it with the particle (o). So, it is 経験 (experience) + (object marker) + 積む (to stack). In a sentence, you might say 海外で経験を積みたい (I want to gain experience abroad). It sounds much more intentional than just saying you 'had' an experience. It shows you are actively collecting these moments like rare Pokémon cards.

When To Use It

This is a superstar phrase for job interviews. Employers love to hear that you want to 経験を積む. Use it when discussing your career goals or a new internship. It also works for hobbies, like learning to cook or play guitar. If you are traveling to learn a language, this is your go-to phrase. Even in gaming, if you are grinding for levels, you are technically 経験を積む! It fits anywhere where effort leads to long-term wisdom.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use this for one-off, passive events. If you just watched a movie, you did not 経験を積む. That is just 見る (to watch). If you ate a weird bug on a dare, that is a 経験 (experience), but you didn't 'stack' it. It feels weird for things that happen by accident too. You wouldn't say you 'stacked experience' by getting a cold. Stick to things that involve skill, growth, or intentional effort. Also, avoid it for very short, trivial tasks like checking your email.

Cultural Background

In Japan, there is a deep respect for the 'process' of learning. This reflects the concept of 修行 (shugyo), or ascetic training. It is not just about the result; it is about the time spent practicing. The word 積む implies that greatness takes time and patience. It is like the stone walls of a Japanese castle. Each stone is small, but together they are unbreakable. This phrase honors the 'grind' and the value of persistence in Japanese society.

Common Variations

You might hear 経験を重ねる (keiken o kasaneru). This is very similar but feels a bit more poetic or soft. 重ねる means to layer or repeat. Another one is 実務経験 (jitsumu keiken), which means 'hands-on work experience.' If you want to say you lack experience, you say 経験が浅い (keiken ga asai), meaning your experience is 'shallow.' But usually, you want to focus on the 'stacking' part to show you are growing!

Usage Notes

This phrase is neutral but leans slightly toward formal/professional contexts. It is very safe to use in interviews, at school, or when discussing personal growth with friends.

💡

Think of Bricks

Every time you learn something, imagine adding a brick to your wall.

Examples

6
#1 In a job interview
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

この会社で、エンジニアとして経験を積みたいです。

I want to gain experience as an engineer at this company.

A classic, professional way to show ambition and interest in growth.

#2 Talking about a part-time job
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

バイトで接客の経験を積んでいます。

I'm gaining experience in customer service at my part-time job.

Shows that even a simple job is contributing to your personal development.

#3 Encouraging a friend who is nervous about a new hobby
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

失敗しても、いい経験を積めるよ!

Even if you fail, you'll gain good experience!

Uses the phrase to frame failure as a positive building block.

#4 Texting a friend about an RPG game
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

レベル上げのために、ひたすら経験を積んでいる。

I'm just grinding to gain experience (points) and level up.

A common way to describe 'grinding' in video games.

#5 Reflecting on a long trip abroad
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

海外生活で、かけがえのない経験を積むことができました。

I was able to gain irreplaceable experience through living abroad.

Expresses deep gratitude for the growth achieved during a significant life event.

#6 Discussing a volunteer project

ボランティア活動を通して、多くの経験を積みました。

I gained a lot of experience through volunteer activities.

Standard way to describe the benefits of non-work activities.

Test Yourself

Fill in the blank with the correct verb.

新しい職場で、もっと経験を____。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 積む

The collocation is '経験を積む'.

🎉 Score: /1

Visual Learning Aids

Practice Bank

1 exercises
Fill in the blank with the correct verb. Fill Blank A2

新しい職場で、もっと経験を____。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 積む

The collocation is '経験を積む'.

🎉 Score: /1

Frequently Asked Questions

1 questions

Yes, '学校で経験を積む' is common.

Related Phrases

🔗

経験を重ねる

similar

To layer experience

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