Word Network: 原価

The process of making or producing goods, typically on a large scale using machinery. It refers specifically to industrial manufacturing rather than making things by hand on a small scale.

The act of purchasing goods, materials, or products from a supplier specifically for the purpose of reselling them or using them in a business. It focuses on the procurement of inventory or stock to keep a shop or business running.

Hiyō refers to the cost, expense, or expenditure required to perform an action or maintain something. It specifically describes the amount of money spent on a project, service, or activity rather than just the price tag of a physical item.

Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.