Curiosity is the active, inquisitive desire to understand the unknown.
Word in 30 Seconds
- A strong desire to learn or know new things.
- The driving force behind discovery and personal growth.
- Often used to describe an inquisitive or adventurous personality.
概要
好奇心とは、自分にとって未知の対象や現象に対して「なぜそうなるのか」「もっと知りたい」という強い関心を抱く心理状態です。これは人間の学習意欲の根源であり、成長や発見の原動力となります。2) 使用パターン: 「好奇心が強い」「好奇心旺盛(おうせい)」という表現が非常によく使われます。また、動詞としては「好奇心をそそられる」「好奇心を満たす」などの形で用いられます。3) 一般的な文脈: 日常会話では、子供の無邪気な質問や、新しい趣味を始める際の動機として使われます。ビジネスや学問の場では、探究心やリサーチの動機を説明する際に重要なキーワードとなります。4) 類語との比較: 「探究心」は一つのことを深く掘り下げることに重点を置きますが、「好奇心」は対象が幅広く、新しいものへ向かう軽やかさを含んでいます。「興味」よりも感情が強く、行動を伴うニュアンスが強いのが特徴です。
Examples
子供は好奇心が強い。
everydayChildren have strong curiosity.
彼の新しいプロジェクトへの好奇心は尽きることがない。
formalHis curiosity about the new project is endless.
ちょっとした好奇心でそこへ行った。
informalI went there out of simple curiosity.
科学的発見は常に好奇心から始まる。
academicScientific discovery always starts with curiosity.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
好奇心の塊
a bundle of curiosity
好奇心に駆られて
driven by curiosity
Often Confused With
Refers specifically to the desire to study or research something deeply. While curiosity is the spark, 'tankyuushin' is the sustained effort to investigate.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
Curiosity is generally used in a positive sense when discussing learning or hobbies. It is a neutral-to-formal noun that fits well in essays and speeches. Be cautious when using it to describe someone's interest in people, as it can sound like 'nosiness'.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes use '好奇心がある' but '好奇心が強い' is much more common. Another error is using it as an adjective; it is strictly a noun. Ensure the particle 'が' is used correctly with the subject.
Tips
Use with '旺盛' for emphasis
Combine curiosity with '旺盛' (ousai) to describe someone who is extremely eager to learn. It sounds very natural and positive in professional settings.
Avoid prying into personal matters
Be careful when using this to describe someone's behavior toward others. It can imply being intrusive or nosy if the context is not about learning.
Valued in Japanese society
While Japanese culture values harmony, curiosity is highly respected in education and creative fields. It is seen as a trait of a proactive person.
Word Origin
The word is composed of '好' (like/fond of), '奇' (strange/unusual), and '心' (heart/mind). It literally describes a heart that is fond of the strange or unknown.
Cultural Context
In Japan, encouraging '好奇心' is a key part of modern education. It is seen as essential for innovation and personal growth in a rapidly changing world.
Memory Tip
Think of a cat (the origin of 'curiosity killed the cat'). A cat is always looking into boxes; that is 'koukishin'.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions多くの場合、前向きで知的な姿勢として褒め言葉になります。ただし、他人の私生活に深く立ち入るような文脈では、否定的な意味で使われることもあります。
意味はほとんど同じですが、「好奇心旺盛」の方がポジティブでエネルギッシュな響きがあります。活動的で、何にでも興味を持つ様子を強調したい時に適しています。
本を読んだり、実際に体験したり、専門家に質問したりすることで満たされます。行動に移すことで、好奇心は知識へと変わります。
環境や年齢によって変化しますが、意識的に新しいことに挑戦し続けることで維持できます。好奇心を持ち続けることは、若々しさを保つ秘訣とも言われます。
Test Yourself
彼は非常に___で、何でも自分で調べたがる。
「好奇心旺盛」は、新しいことに強い関心を持つ人を指す自然な表現です。
Score: /1
Summary
Curiosity is the active, inquisitive desire to understand the unknown.
- A strong desire to learn or know new things.
- The driving force behind discovery and personal growth.
- Often used to describe an inquisitive or adventurous personality.
Use with '旺盛' for emphasis
Combine curiosity with '旺盛' (ousai) to describe someone who is extremely eager to learn. It sounds very natural and positive in professional settings.
Avoid prying into personal matters
Be careful when using this to describe someone's behavior toward others. It can imply being intrusive or nosy if the context is not about learning.
Valued in Japanese society
While Japanese culture values harmony, curiosity is highly respected in education and creative fields. It is seen as a trait of a proactive person.
Examples
4 of 4子供は好奇心が強い。
Children have strong curiosity.
彼の新しいプロジェクトへの好奇心は尽きることがない。
His curiosity about the new project is endless.
ちょっとした好奇心でそこへ行った。
I went there out of simple curiosity.
科学的発見は常に好奇心から始まる。
Scientific discovery always starts with curiosity.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
Related Phrases
Related Vocabulary
More emotions words
ぼんやり
B1Vaguely; absentmindedly; dimly.
夢中
B1Absorption; engrossment; infatuation.
受け止める
B1To accept; to take; to grasp.
達成感
B1Sense of accomplishment.
ひしひしと
B1Acutely; keenly; strongly (feeling something).
適応する
B1To adapt; to adjust.
健気な
B2Brave, admirable, or plucky (especially of a weaker person).
感心な
B1Admirable; deserving admiration.
感心
B1Admiration, impression, or being impressed.
感心する
B1To be impressed; to admire.