A2 noun #3,000 most common 2 min read

돌봄

Care is the act of looking after someone or something to keep them safe and healthy.

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Explanation at your level:

Care is a simple word. It means to help someone. If you have a pet, you care for it by giving it food. You show love to your family by giving them care. It is a very kind word to use.

You use care when you look after someone. For example, a doctor gives care to a sick person. You can also say 'take care' when you leave a friend. It means you want them to be safe.

In this level, you start using care in professional contexts. We talk about 'healthcare' or 'elderly care.' It is also used to express concern, such as 'I care about the environment.' It connects your feelings to your actions.

At this level, you understand the nuance of care. It can mean 'caution,' as in 'drive with care.' It is often used in compound nouns like 'self-care' or 'aftercare.' It shows a higher level of responsibility and attention to detail.

Care is used in complex social and political discussions. We discuss 'the care economy' or 'duty of care' in legal terms. It represents a fundamental human value. You might use it in academic writing to describe the ethical obligation one has toward others.

Historically, care evolved from 'sorrow' to 'solicitude.' In literary contexts, it can still carry the weight of 'worry' or 'anxiety,' as in 'the cares of the world.' It is a word that bridges the gap between emotional vulnerability and institutional responsibility.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Care means support.
  • It is a verb and noun.
  • Use 'take care' for goodbye.
  • It implies empathy.

When we talk about care, we are usually talking about two things. First, it is the action of looking after someone, like a parent caring for a child or a nurse caring for a patient. It is about making sure someone has what they need to thrive.

Second, it is a feeling. When you say you care about something, it means you have a personal interest in it or you are worried about what happens to it. It is a very versatile word that connects our actions to our emotions.

The word care comes from the Old English word caru, which meant 'sorrow, anxiety, or grief.' Back then, it was quite a heavy word! It is related to Old High German kara, meaning 'lament' or 'wail.'

Over the centuries, the meaning shifted from a feeling of worry or sadness to a sense of responsibility and protection. By the 1500s, it began to imply the act of looking after something, which is how we use it most often today.

You will hear care used in many ways. In daily life, we say 'take care' as a friendly goodbye. In professional settings, we talk about 'healthcare' or 'childcare.' It is a very flexible word that fits into both casual chats and serious business meetings.

Common collocations include take care of, show care, and provide care. It is a neutral word that becomes warm when used with people and professional when used in medical or legal contexts.

1. Take care of business: To handle your responsibilities. 2. Couldn't care less: To not care at all. 3. Handle with care: To treat something gently. 4. In the care of: Under the protection of someone. 5. Take care: A common way to say goodbye.

As a noun, care is usually uncountable when referring to the general concept, but can be countable in specific phrases like 'take many cares upon oneself' (though this is rare). It rhymes with fair, bear, and share.

The pronunciation is /kɛər/ in both US and UK English. It is a single-syllable word that is stressed naturally as the only syllable in the word.

Fun Fact

It used to mean sadness before it meant help!

Pronunciation Guide

UK /kɛər/

Rhymes with air.

US /kɛr/

Rhymes with air.

Common Errors

  • mispronouncing the 'r'
  • confusing with 'car'
  • stressing the wrong syllable

Rhymes With

air bear fair hair share

Difficulty Rating

Reading 1/5

easy

Writing 2/5

easy

Speaking 1/5

easy

Listening 1/5

easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

help love look

Learn Next

responsible support empathy

Advanced

solicitude benevolence

Grammar to Know

Phrasal Verbs

take care of

Uncountable Nouns

care

Imperative Mood

Take care!

Examples by Level

1

I care for my cat.

I look after my cat.

Verb usage.

2

Take care!

Goodbye!

Imperative.

3

She gives good care.

She is helpful.

Noun usage.

4

He likes care.

He likes being helped.

Simple noun.

5

Care for me.

Help me.

Imperative.

6

We show care.

We are kind.

Verb usage.

7

It is my care.

It is my duty.

Noun usage.

8

Give care now.

Help now.

Imperative.

1

Take care of your health.

2

The baby needs care.

3

She works in childcare.

4

Handle with care.

5

I care about you.

6

He has no care.

7

Show more care.

8

Thanks for your care.

1

The patient received excellent care.

2

Self-care is important.

3

I don't care about the price.

4

He took great care of the documents.

5

The school provides after-school care.

6

She is in the care of her aunt.

7

We must care for the planet.

8

Take care not to slip.

1

He has a duty of care to his employees.

2

The system is designed for long-term care.

3

She approached the task with great care.

4

It is a matter of public care.

5

They are under the care of a specialist.

6

I couldn't care less about his opinion.

7

The care taken in the design is evident.

8

He is a man without a care in the world.

1

The government is failing in its duty of care.

2

She spoke with a certain care for the truth.

3

The project requires careful management.

4

We must balance the care of the individual with the needs of the group.

5

His work shows a meticulous care for detail.

6

The institutional care system needs reform.

7

She has a natural care for others.

8

The care-worn expression on his face told a story.

1

The philosophical concept of 'care' is central to Heidegger.

2

He lived his life free from the cares of the world.

3

The nurse provided palliative care with grace.

4

The inherent care in her voice was soothing.

5

The legal framework for foster care is complex.

6

He approached the restoration with the care of an artist.

7

The burden of care fell upon her.

8

She was a woman of infinite care.

Common Collocations

take care
medical care
child care
handle with care
show care
provide care
self care
long-term care
duty of care
under the care of

Idioms & Expressions

"take care of business"

handle responsibilities

I need to take care of business.

casual

"couldn't care less"

don't care at all

I couldn't care less about the gossip.

casual

"handle with care"

treat gently

These glasses are fragile, handle with care.

neutral

"in the care of"

under someone's guard

The dog is in the care of my brother.

neutral

"take care"

goodbye

See you later, take care!

casual

"without a care in the world"

worry-free

He walked around without a care in the world.

neutral

Easily Confused

돌봄 vs cure

similar sound

cure fixes illness, care supports

The doctor will cure the flu and provide care.

돌봄 vs carry

similar sound

carry is to lift, care is to support

I carry the bag with care.

돌봄 vs car

similar sound

car is a vehicle

I drive my car with care.

돌봄 vs career

similar sound

career is a job

She cares about her career.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + take + care + of + object

I take care of my plants.

A2

Subject + care + about + object

I care about the world.

B1

Subject + care + for + object

She cares for the elderly.

B2

Handle + with + care

Handle this with care.

C1

Duty + of + care

He has a duty of care.

Word Family

Nouns

caregiver person who provides care

Verbs

care to feel concern

Adjectives

careful doing things with attention

Related

caring adjective describing someone who shows care

How to Use It

frequency

9

Formality Scale

custody (formal) care (neutral) look after (casual)

Common Mistakes

care about vs care for care about (feelings) vs care for (looking after)
They have different meanings.
using 'care' as an adjective use 'careful'
Care is a noun or verb.
forgetting the preposition take care OF someone
The verb phrase needs 'of'.
confusing 'care' with 'cure' cure (health fix) vs care (support)
Different meanings.
pluralizing 'care' care is usually uncountable
Don't say 'cares' unless talking about worries.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine a hospital.

💡

Native Speakers

Use it in goodbyes.

🌍

Kindness

It shows empathy.

💡

Prepositions

Remember 'of' and 'for'.

💡

Rhyming

Rhymes with air.

💡

Don't pluralize

Avoid 'cares' for help.

💡

Etymology

It meant sorrow.

💡

Flashcards

Use phrases.

💡

Professional

Use in healthcare.

💡

Verb patterns

Care + about/for.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Care: C-A-R-E (Concern And Real Effort).

Visual Association

A nurse holding a patient's hand.

Word Web

love help safety attention

Challenge

Use 'care' in three sentences today.

Word Origin

Old English

Original meaning: sorrow, anxiety

Cultural Context

None, generally a positive word.

Used frequently in professional and personal life.

Care Bears (cartoon) Take Care (Drake album)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Medical

  • patient care
  • nursing care
  • medical care

Social

  • child care
  • elderly care
  • social care

Daily

  • take care
  • self care
  • handle with care

Professional

  • duty of care
  • quality of care
  • care standards

Conversation Starters

"Do you practice self-care?"

"Who takes care of your pets?"

"Do you think healthcare should be free?"

"How do you show care for friends?"

"What does 'duty of care' mean to you?"

Journal Prompts

Write about someone who takes care of you.

What does self-care look like for you?

Why is it important to care for others?

Describe a time you handled something with care.

Frequently Asked Questions

8 questions

It is both!

Say 'Take care'.

Taking care of your own health.

Only if you mean worries.

It works in both settings.

Someone who helps others.

It can imply love.

No, it is very common.

Test Yourself

fill blank A1

I ___ for my dog.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: care

Care is the correct verb.

multiple choice A2

What does 'take care' mean?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Goodbye

It is a closing phrase.

true false B1

Care is always countable.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

It is usually uncountable.

match pairs B1

Word

Meaning

All matched!

Matching synonyms.

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

Correct structure.

Score: /5

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