Exaustivo describes an exhaustive and thorough examination that leaves nothing unaddressed.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Describes a process that covers every possible detail.
- Implies thoroughness and complete investigation of a subject.
- Often used in academic or professional contexts.
Visão Geral
O adjetivo 'exaustivo' deriva do verbo exaurir (esgotar). Ele descreve um processo que esgota todas as possibilidades de investigação, não sobrando nada por verificar. Embora tenha uma conotação de esforço intenso, é uma qualidade positiva quando aplicada a estudos ou relatórios. 2) Padrões de Uso: É comumente usado com verbos como 'fazer', 'realizar' ou 'ser'. Geralmente, acompanha substantivos que denotam processos de busca, como 'pesquisa', 'estudo', 'análise' ou 'investigação'. 3) Contextos Comuns: Encontramos este termo em ambientes acadêmicos, jurídicos e jornalísticos. Por exemplo, uma 'investigação exaustiva' da polícia ou um 'estudo exaustivo' sobre mudanças climáticas. 4) Comparação com Sinônimos: Diferente de 'cansativo' (que causa fadiga), 'exaustivo' foca na completude. Enquanto 'detalhado' indica cuidado com partes, 'exaustivo' implica que o todo foi esgotado.
Examples
O relatório foi um estudo exaustivo sobre o mercado.
formalThe report was an exhaustive study on the market.
Fizemos uma busca exaustiva pelas chaves.
everydayWe did an exhaustive search for the keys.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
após uma busca exaustiva
after an exhaustive search
análise exaustiva dos dados
exhaustive data analysis
Often Confused With
Cansativo relates to something that makes you feel tired or bored, whereas exaustivo relates to the depth and completion of a task.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
Use 'exaustivo' in formal writing to denote high quality and rigor. Avoid using it in casual conversation unless you are emphasizing the intensity of a task. It is a masculine adjective that agrees with the noun it modifies (exaustivo/exaustiva).
Common Mistakes
Students often use 'exaustivo' to mean 'tiring'. While the work might be tiring, the word specifically highlights the thoroughness of the work, not the feeling of the person doing it.
Tips
Focus on the root word
Remember that exaustivo comes from 'exaurir' (to exhaust/drain). Think of it as draining all information from a topic until nothing is left.
Don't confuse with exhausting
In English, 'exhausting' usually refers to physical tiredness. In Portuguese, focus on the 'thorough' aspect of the word.
Academic rigor in Brazil
In Brazilian academic circles, calling a study 'exaustivo' is a high compliment, meaning the researcher was extremely diligent.
Word Origin
Derived from the Latin 'exhaustus', past participle of 'exhaurire', meaning to drain out or empty.
Cultural Context
In Portuguese, this word carries a sense of intellectual respect. It implies that the person or team dedicated significant time and effort to ensure accuracy.
Memory Tip
Think of a sponge that you have squeezed until every drop of water is out. That is an exhaustive search.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questionsExaustivo refere-se à abrangência de um trabalho que cobre tudo, enquanto cansativo refere-se à sensação de fadiga ou tédio que algo provoca em alguém.
Não é comum. Geralmente descrevemos o trabalho ou a pesquisa como exaustivos, e não a pessoa, a menos que queiramos dizer que ela se esgotou fisicamente.
Sim, é um termo de registro formal, muito comum em relatórios, teses e documentos oficiais.
Geralmente sim, pois indica rigor e competência, mas pode implicar que o processo foi longo e trabalhoso.
Test Yourself
A polícia realizou uma investigação ___ sobre o caso.
Investigações policiais completas e minuciosas são descritas como exaustivas.
Score: /1
Summary
Exaustivo describes an exhaustive and thorough examination that leaves nothing unaddressed.
- Describes a process that covers every possible detail.
- Implies thoroughness and complete investigation of a subject.
- Often used in academic or professional contexts.
Focus on the root word
Remember that exaustivo comes from 'exaurir' (to exhaust/drain). Think of it as draining all information from a topic until nothing is left.
Don't confuse with exhausting
In English, 'exhausting' usually refers to physical tiredness. In Portuguese, focus on the 'thorough' aspect of the word.
Academic rigor in Brazil
In Brazilian academic circles, calling a study 'exaustivo' is a high compliment, meaning the researcher was extremely diligent.
Examples
2 of 2O relatório foi um estudo exaustivo sobre o mercado.
The report was an exhaustive study on the market.
Fizemos uma busca exaustiva pelas chaves.
We did an exhaustive search for the keys.
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