A1 Collocation ニュートラル

Svara i telefon

Answer the phone

意味

Picking up a call.

🌍

文化的背景

Swedes are very tech-savvy but also value 'telefontid' (phone time). It is common for businesses to have very specific hours when they answer the phone. In Finland-Swedish, the usage is identical, but the tone might be slightly more formal when answering. In Swedish offices, 'att svara i telefon' is often a shared responsibility. There is a culture of 'alla hjälps åt' (everyone helps out). Many young Swedes consider it stressful to 'svara i telefon' from unknown numbers due to the prevalence of telemarketers.

💡

The 'i' Rule

Whenever you use a communication device in Swedish (radio, TV, phone), the preposition is almost always 'i'.

⚠️

Don't say 'Svara telefonen'

This is the most common mistake for English speakers. It sounds very 'Swenglish'.

意味

Picking up a call.

💡

The 'i' Rule

Whenever you use a communication device in Swedish (radio, TV, phone), the preposition is almost always 'i'.

⚠️

Don't say 'Svara telefonen'

This is the most common mistake for English speakers. It sounds very 'Swenglish'.

🎯

Definite vs Indefinite

Use 'svara i telefon' for the general skill/task, and 'svara i telefonen' when a specific phone is ringing right next to you.

💬

Identify Yourself

When you 'svarar i telefon', it's polite to say your name immediately so the caller knows who they are talking to.

自分をテスト

Fill in the missing preposition.

Jag kan inte svara ___ telefon just nu.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: i

In Swedish, you always answer 'i' (in) the phone.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Choose the correct way to say 'He answered the phone'.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Han svarade i telefonen.

'Svarade' is the past tense, and 'i' is the correct preposition.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Det ringer i din mobil! B: Åh, kan du ____?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: svara i den

When a phone rings, the appropriate action is to 'svara' (answer).

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are in a meeting and your phone rings. What do you say?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Jag måste svara i telefon.

You are responding to an incoming call, so 'svara' is correct.

🎉 スコア: /4

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練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the missing preposition. Fill Blank A1

Jag kan inte svara ___ telefon just nu.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: i

In Swedish, you always answer 'i' (in) the phone.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A2

Choose the correct way to say 'He answered the phone'.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Han svarade i telefonen.

'Svarade' is the past tense, and 'i' is the correct preposition.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Det ringer i din mobil! B: Åh, kan du ____?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: svara i den

When a phone rings, the appropriate action is to 'svara' (answer).

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

You are in a meeting and your phone rings. What do you say?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Jag måste svara i telefon.

You are responding to an incoming call, so 'svara' is correct.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

12 問

Yes, but you still need the preposition: 'Svara i mobilen'.

No, it is neutral and used in all contexts.

'Svara i' is for phones. 'Svara på' is for questions, emails, or 'samtal' (calls). You can say 'Svara på ett samtal' but 'Svara i telefon'.

You can say 'Jag tar det' or 'Jag svarar'.

Yes, as an imperative to someone else, but it can sound a bit rude if not said with a nice tone.

Historically, you were 'in' the connection or 'in' the apparatus. It's a linguistic fossil.

If a specific phone is ringing, 'telefonen' is more natural. If talking about the duty of answering phones, 'telefon' is fine.

You can still say 'svara i telefon' if it's on a phone, but 'svara i datorn' or just 'svara' is also common.

It means 'pick up the receiver'. It's more literal and slightly dated, but still understood.

Say 'Jag kan inte svara i telefon just nu'.

Yes, but identifying yourself is more traditionally Swedish.

It means to actively decline a call (to click the 'end' button).

関連フレーズ

🔗

Prata i telefon

similar

To talk on the phone

🔗

Ringa någon

contrast

To call someone

🔗

Lägga på

contrast

To hang up

🔗

Sitta i telefon

specialized form

To be busy on a call

🔄

Svara på ett samtal

synonym

To answer a call

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