A2 Collocation 中性

doğru söylemek

to tell the truth

意思

Speaking honestly.

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文化背景

The proverb 'Doğru söyleyeni dokuz köyden kovarlar' warns that truth-tellers are often unwelcome. It's a key part of Turkish social wisdom. In the Ottoman court, the 'Vakanüvis' (official historian) was expected to 'doğru söylemek' about the Sultan's deeds, though this was often dangerous. In Sufi tradition, 'doğruluk' (truthfulness) is a path to God. A 'doğru insan' is a person of perfect integrity. On Turkish Twitter, people use 'Doğruya doğru' to acknowledge a point made by an opponent, showing a rare moment of consensus.

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The Accusative Trick

Use 'doğruyu' (with the -yu) when you are talking about a specific secret or fact. Use 'doğru' when talking about honesty in general.

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Don't be too blunt

In Turkish culture, 'doğru söylemek' is good, but 'patavatsızlık' (being tactless) is bad. Soften your truth with 'Bence' (In my opinion).

意思

Speaking honestly.

💡

The Accusative Trick

Use 'doğruyu' (with the -yu) when you are talking about a specific secret or fact. Use 'doğru' when talking about honesty in general.

⚠️

Don't be too blunt

In Turkish culture, 'doğru söylemek' is good, but 'patavatsızlık' (being tactless) is bad. Soften your truth with 'Bence' (In my opinion).

🎯

Conversational Lubricant

Start difficult sentences with 'Doğru söylemek gerekirse...' to show you are being sincere and to prepare the listener for potentially bad news.

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The Proverb

If someone gets mad at you for being honest, you can jokingly say 'Doğru söyleyeni dokuz köyden kovarlar' to lighten the mood.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'doğru söylemek'.

Lütfen bana ____, parayı sen mi aldın?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: doğru söyle

The sentence is a request/command, so the imperative 'doğru söyle' is needed.

Which sentence means 'To be honest, I don't like this place'?

...

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Doğru söylemek gerekirse, burayı sevmedim.

'Doğru söylemek gerekirse' is the idiomatic expression for 'To be honest'.

Complete the dialogue.

Ayşe: 'Sınavdan kaç aldın?' Mehmet: '____ gerekirse, hiç çalışmadım ve kaldım.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Doğruyu söylemek

Mehmet is admitting a failure, so he is 'telling the truth'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

A friend asks for your honest opinion on their bad singing.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Doğru söylemek gerekirse...

This is used to introduce an honest, possibly negative, opinion politely.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Doğru vs. Gerçek

Doğru (Truth/Correct)
Doğru cevap Correct answer
Doğru söylemek To tell the truth
Gerçek (Reality/Fact)
Gerçek hayat Real life
Gerçek elmas Real diamond

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'doğru söylemek'. Fill Blank A2

Lütfen bana ____, parayı sen mi aldın?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: doğru söyle

The sentence is a request/command, so the imperative 'doğru söyle' is needed.

Which sentence means 'To be honest, I don't like this place'? Choose B1

...

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Doğru söylemek gerekirse, burayı sevmedim.

'Doğru söylemek gerekirse' is the idiomatic expression for 'To be honest'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

Ayşe: 'Sınavdan kaç aldın?' Mehmet: '____ gerekirse, hiç çalışmadım ve kaldım.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Doğruyu söylemek

Mehmet is admitting a failure, so he is 'telling the truth'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

A friend asks for your honest opinion on their bad singing.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Doğru söylemek gerekirse...

This is used to introduce an honest, possibly negative, opinion politely.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

14 个问题

'Doğru' is truth in a moral or logical sense (opposite of lie/error). 'Gerçek' is reality or fact (opposite of dream/fake).

Both are correct. 'Doğruyu' is more specific ('the truth'), while 'doğru' is more adverbial ('speak truthfully').

Yes, 'Doğruyu söylemek gerekirse...' is a very professional way to introduce a sincere answer.

No, but the imperative 'Doğru söyle!' can be aggressive depending on your tone.

The most common way is 'Doğru söylemek gerekirse' or 'Dürüst olmak gerekirse'.

The opposite is 'yalan söylemek' (to tell a lie).

Yes, 'Kelimeyi doğru söyle' means 'Say the word correctly'.

Yes, 'Harbi konuşmak' or 'Ötmek' (to chirp/confess) are slang alternatives.

Yes, 'Onlar doğru söylüyorlar' (They are telling the truth).

No, 'doğum' comes from 'doğmak' (to be born). 'Doğru' comes from a different root meaning straight.

Yes, it is used in oaths: 'Doğruyu söyleyeceğime yemin ederim'.

It means 'Let's be fair' or 'Truth is truth', used to admit an undeniable fact.

No, for time we use 'Saati söylemek'.

It reflects the ancient metaphor that truth is a straight path, while lies are crooked.

相关表达

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dürüst olmak

similar

To be honest (as a trait)

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yalan söylemek

contrast

To tell a lie

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açık konuşmak

similar

To speak openly/bluntly

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gerçeği açıklamak

specialized form

To reveal the truth

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doğruya doğru

builds on

Truth is truth

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