A2 noun Neutral 1 min read

添加

tiān jiā /tiān jiā/

The word '添加' signifies the action of adding something to an existing entity, increasing its quantity or content.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • To add something to an existing whole.
  • Commonly used in daily life and various contexts.
  • Implies an action of increasing quantity or content.

Overview

“添加”是一个非常常用且基础的中文动词,表示将某物加入到另一个已有事物中,从而使整体在数量、内容、范围等方面有所增加。这个词语的使用非常广泛,涵盖了从日常生活的简单操作到更复杂的概念。

“添加”通常与名词搭配使用,表示要添加的对象。其基本句式结构为:主语 + 添加 + 宾语。例如:我需要添加一些糖。她添加了一句评论。在某些情况下,也可以指在原有基础上进行补充或完善,例如:我们在报告中添加了一些新的数据。

在日常生活中,“添加”常用于烹饪(添加调料)、购物(添加商品到购物车)、写作(添加文字)等场景。在科技领域,它可能指在数据库中添加记录,或在软件中添加新功能。在人际交往中,也可以用来表示增加联系或友谊(添加朋友)。

与“加”相比,“添加”更侧重于在原有基础上增加,强调的是一个过程和动作,而“加”则更广泛,可以表示增加、和、或者负数等。“增加”则更侧重于数量或程度上的增长,通常是结果性的描述,而“添加”更侧重于动作本身。例如,我们可以说“给汤添加盐”,也可以说“盐增加了汤的味道”,或者“汤的味道增加了”。“添置”则特指购买新的物品,如“添置家具”。

Examples

1

请在咖啡里添加糖和牛奶。

everyday

Please add sugar and milk to your coffee.

2

研究人员正在为数据库添加新的记录。

academic

Researchers are adding new records to the database.

3

你可以在评论区添加你的想法。

informal

You can add your thoughts in the comment section.

4

我们在原有的计划上添加了一些新的活动。

neutral

We added some new activities to the original plan.

Common Collocations

添加信息 add information
添加好友 add friend
添加附件 add attachment
添加评论 add comment

Common Phrases

添加好友

add friend

添加链接

add link

添加附件

add attachment

Often Confused With

添加 vs 增加

'增加' focuses more on the result of increase in quantity or degree, while '添加' emphasizes the action of adding something.

添加 vs

'加' is a more general term for addition, including mathematical operations and broader senses of adding. '添加' is more specific to incorporating something into an existing whole.

Grammar Patterns

主语 + 添加 + 宾语 (Subject + add + Object) 主语 + 添加 + 了/过 + 宾语 (Subject + add + [aspect particle] + Object) 在...上添加... (Add ... onto ...)

How to Use It

Usage Notes

Generally used as a verb. It's a common and versatile word applicable in both spoken and written Chinese. The context usually makes the meaning clear, whether it's about physical objects, information, or abstract concepts.


Common Mistakes

Learners might sometimes confuse '添加' with '增加' or '加'. Remember that '添加' implies the action of putting something into an existing set or context.

Tips

💡

Think of adding ingredients

Imagine adding ingredients to a recipe. You '添加' salt, sugar, or spices to make the dish better.

⚠️

Avoid when just calculating

Don't use '添加' for simple mathematical addition like 2+2. Use '加' instead.

🌍

Adding to connections

In social media or online platforms, '添加好友' (add friend) is a common way to expand your social circle.

Word Origin

The character '添' means to add or increase, and '加' means to add or join. Together, '添加' clearly conveys the meaning of adding something to what already exists.

Cultural Context

In Chinese culture, adding things often implies improvement or enhancement, whether it's adding flavor to food, adding details to a story, or adding friends to one's social circle.

Memory Tip

Think of '添加' as 'adding' a new 'item' (tian jia -> tian = add, jia = also/add). Imagine adding a new item to your shopping list.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

“添加”强调的是动作,即将某物加入到已有的事物中。“增加”则更侧重于结果,表示数量或程度上的增长。你可以‘添加’一个新成员到团队,团队人数‘增加’了。

是的,“添加”不仅可以用于具体物品,也可以用于抽象事物,例如:添加评论、添加功能、添加信心等。

如果只是单纯的数学加法运算,用“加”更合适,例如“二加二等于四”。如果表示数量上的自然增长,用“增加”可能更好。

常见的搭配有:添加(信息、数据、内容、调料、功能、朋友、评论、链接、附件等)。

Test Yourself

fill blank

请在汤里_____一些盐。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 添加

这里表示将盐加入到汤中,是一个动作,所以用‘添加’最合适。

multiple choice

我们在报告中_____了新的数据,使其更加完整。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 添加

句子的意思是将新数据放进报告里,使报告更完整,符合‘添加’的含义。

sentence building

请用“添加”和“购物车”造句。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 我把商品添加到购物车。

这是一个主谓宾结构,表示“我”这个主语执行了“添加”这个动作,将“商品”这个宾语放到了“购物车”这个位置。

Score: /3

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