A 'zī liào shì' is a dedicated room for organizing and accessing various types of reference materials.
Word in 30 Seconds
- A room for storing and accessing materials.
- Common in schools, libraries, and companies.
- Used for research, study, and reference.
Overview
资料室（zī liào shì）是一个中文名词，字面意思是“资料的房间”。它指的是一个专门收集、整理、保存并提供查阅各种信息资料的场所。这些资料可以是书籍、期刊、报告、档案、照片、地图、音像制品等多种形式。资料室的功能在于集中管理信息资源，方便用户检索和利用，是学习、研究和工作的重要支持部门。
这个词通常用作名词，指代一个具体的房间或空间。它可以单独使用，也可以与其他词语组合，构成更具体的表达，例如“学校资料室”、“公司资料室”、“历史资料室”等。在句子中，它常作为地点状语或主语出现。
资料室常见于以下几种场合：
**博物馆和纪念馆**：存放与展品相关的背景资料、文献、照片等。
与“资料室”相似的词语包括“阅览室”、“档案馆”、“图书馆”和“工作室”。
- 阅览室 (yuè lǎn shì)：更侧重于提供一个供人阅读的空间，但不一定包含资料的长期保存和管理功能，有时是资料室的一部分。
- 档案馆 (dǎng àn guǎn)：专门存放和管理具有历史价值或法律效力的档案文件，侧重于“档案”的保存和管理。
- 图书馆 (tú shū guǎn)：规模通常比资料室更大，藏书更广泛，提供借阅、阅读、信息咨询等多种服务，资料室可以是图书馆的一个组成部分。
- 工作室 (gōng zuò shì)：通常指个人或小团队进行创作、研究或工作的空间，不一定以资料的集中管理为主要目的。
Examples
请问阅览室在哪里？我想去资料室借几本书。
everydayExcuse me, where is the reading room? I want to borrow some books from the reference room.
这家公司拥有一个设备齐全的资料室，里面保存着多年的研究成果。
formalThis company possesses a well-equipped materials room, which stores years of research findings.
我得赶紧去资料室把这个报告复印一下。
informalI need to hurry to the reference room to photocopy this report.
该大学的资料室收藏了大量关于本地历史的珍贵文献。
academicThe university's archives hold a large collection of valuable documents pertaining to local history.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
去资料室
go to the reference room
在资料室里
in the reference room
整理资料室
organize the reference room
Often Confused With
While both are places for accessing information, a 'yuè lǎn shì' primarily focuses on the act of reading, whereas a 'zī liào shì' emphasizes the storage, organization, and retrieval of diverse materials.
An 'dǎng àn guǎn' specifically deals with official records and archives, often with historical or legal significance. A 'zī liào shì' can be broader, including books, journals, and other types of reference materials beyond just official archives.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The term 'zī liào shì' is a neutral to formal term. It is commonly used in academic, professional, and institutional settings. Avoid using it in very casual conversations unless referring to a specific place known to the listener.
Common Mistakes
Learners might confuse 'zī liào shì' with a general library or a simple storage room. It's important to remember that it implies a curated collection for reference and research purposes. Ensure correct pronunciation to distinguish it from similar-sounding words.
Tips
Using 'Zī liào shì'
Remember 'zī liào shì' refers to a specific space for organized materials, not just any room with books.
Respecting Rules
Always follow the rules of the 'zī liào shì', such as keeping quiet, not eating or drinking, and handling materials carefully.
Importance of Archives
In Chinese culture, preserving historical and important documents is highly valued, making 'zī liào shì' and related institutions crucial.
Word Origin
The word is a compound noun formed from 'zī liào' (materials, data, information) and 'shì' (room, space). It directly translates to 'materials room' or 'reference room'.
Cultural Context
The concept of organized information centers like 'zī liào shì' is vital in Chinese education and research, reflecting a cultural emphasis on knowledge acquisition and preservation.
Memory Tip
Imagine a room ('shì') filled with valuable data ('zī liào') that you can refer to – that's your 'zī liào shì'.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions图书馆通常规模更大，藏书更广泛，提供借阅服务。资料室则更侧重于特定类型资料的收集、整理和内部查阅，有时可以看作是图书馆的一个功能区域。
在资料室，你可以查阅、阅读、研究各种存放的资料，如书籍、报告、文件等。通常不能将资料带出资料室，需要当场阅读或复印。
大部分情况下，资料室提供的资料供内部人员或注册用户免费查阅。但如果需要复印、打印或使用特殊服务，可能会收取少量费用。
管理资料室的人通常被称为“管理员”或“资料管理员”。在图书馆里，他们也可能被称为“图书管理员”。
Test Yourself
我需要去学校______查找关于中国历史的参考书。
根据语境，需要查找参考书，因此“资料室”是最合适的选项。
“资料室”指的是什么地方？
“资料室”的核心功能是存放和提供资料供人查阅。
请将以下词语组成一个通顺的句子：公司 / 资料室 / 存放 / 重要的 / 文件
句子“公司资料室存放重要的文件”结构完整，意思清晰。
Score: /3
Summary
A 'zī liào shì' is a dedicated room for organizing and accessing various types of reference materials.
- A room for storing and accessing materials.
- Common in schools, libraries, and companies.
- Used for research, study, and reference.
Using 'Zī liào shì'
Remember 'zī liào shì' refers to a specific space for organized materials, not just any room with books.
Respecting Rules
Always follow the rules of the 'zī liào shì', such as keeping quiet, not eating or drinking, and handling materials carefully.
Importance of Archives
In Chinese culture, preserving historical and important documents is highly valued, making 'zī liào shì' and related institutions crucial.
Examples
4 of 4请问阅览室在哪里？我想去资料室借几本书。
Excuse me, where is the reading room? I want to borrow some books from the reference room.
这家公司拥有一个设备齐全的资料室，里面保存着多年的研究成果。
This company possesses a well-equipped materials room, which stores years of research findings.
我得赶紧去资料室把这个报告复印一下。
I need to hurry to the reference room to photocopy this report.
该大学的资料室收藏了大量关于本地历史的珍贵文献。
The university's archives hold a large collection of valuable documents pertaining to local history.
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