Use '除此以外' to add extra information that is parallel or supplementary to what has already been stated.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Introduces additional information besides what was already mentioned.
- Connects parallel or supplementary ideas.
- Commonly used to add more points or aspects.
**概述**
“除此以外”是汉语中一个常用的连接词语,用于连接句子或句子成分,表示在前面叙述的内容之外,还有补充或并列的信息。它强调的是“除此之外还有别的”。这个词组在书面语和口语中都比较常见,是连接不同观点或信息的重要工具。
**用法模式**
“除此以外”通常用在句子的开头,后面跟一个逗号,然后是补充的信息。它也可以放在句中,但相对较少见。其基本结构是:[前面提到的内容] + “除此以外”,+ [补充或并列的信息]。有时,“除此以外”前面可能会有“除了……之外”的结构,但“除此以外”本身已经包含了“除了”的意思,所以不一定需要重复使用“除了”。
**常见语境**
- 列举并列事物:当你想在列举完一些事物后,再补充其他事物时,可以使用“除此以外”。例如:我喜欢看电影,也喜欢听音乐,除此以外,我还喜欢阅读。
- 补充信息:在描述一个情况或给出建议后,补充其他相关的方面。例如:这个方案在成本上很有优势,除此以外,它的技术也非常先进。
- 转折或对比:虽然不是主要的转折词,但有时也可以引出与前面内容不完全相同但相关的另一面。例如:他工作很努力,除此以外,他的生活也很规律。
**近义词比较**
- “此外”:“此外”和“除此以外”意思非常接近,都表示“除此之外还有”。“此外”更简洁,使用频率可能更高,尤其是在口语中。“除此以外”则更强调“除了前面提到的那个事物/情况之外”。
- “另外”:“另外”也可以表示补充,但更侧重于“还有别的”或者“在别的方面”。例如:“他负责A项目,另外,他还兼管B项目。” “另外”的范围比“除此以外”更广一些。
- “而且”:“而且”表示递进关系,强调后面的内容比前面的更进一层,或者补充说明,带有加强的语气。而“除此以外”是并列关系。
Examples
我喜欢看电影,除此以外,我也喜欢听音乐。
everydayI like watching movies, and besides that, I also like listening to music.
这个地区交通便利,除此以外,自然风光也十分优美,吸引了众多游客。
descriptiveThis area has convenient transportation, and apart from that, the natural scenery is also very beautiful, attracting many tourists.
他解释得很清楚,除此以外,他还给我们列举了很多实例。
explanationHe explained it very clearly, and besides that, he also gave us many examples.
该研究不仅揭示了其内在机制,除此以外,还探讨了其潜在的应用价值。
academicThe study not only revealed its internal mechanisms, but also explored its potential application value.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
除此以外,还有
Besides this, there is also
除此以外,我们还需要
Besides this, we also need to
除此以外,更重要的是
Besides this, more importantly is
Often Confused With
'此外' is a more concise synonym and often interchangeable with '除此以外'. '除此以外' slightly emphasizes the exclusion of the previously mentioned item.
'另外' can also mean 'in addition' or 'separately'. While it can sometimes overlap with '除此以外', '另外' often introduces a distinct point or item rather than just adding to a list.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
This phrase is a conjunction used to introduce additional information. It functions similarly to 'besides this' or 'apart from this' in English. It is generally neutral in formality and can be used in both spoken and written Chinese.
Common Mistakes
Avoid using '除此以外' when a different logical connector like '但是' (but) or '所以' (so) is needed. Ensure that what follows '除此以外' is indeed additional or parallel information, not a contrast or consequence.
Tips
Expand Your List
Use '除此以外' when you have more items or points to add after listing some already. It helps organize your thoughts.
Avoid Redundancy
Be careful not to overuse '除了...之外,除此以外...' as it can sound repetitive. '除此以外' often implies 'besides this'.
Connecting Ideas Smoothly
Mastering transitional phrases like '除此以外' is key to building coherent arguments and narratives in Chinese, showing logical flow.
Word Origin
The phrase is composed of '除' (to exclude, except), '此' (this), and '以外' (outside, besides). Together, they literally mean 'excluding this, outside of it'.
Cultural Context
Using phrases like '除此以外' helps in constructing well-reasoned arguments and descriptions, reflecting a cultural appreciation for logical progression and thoroughness in communication.
Memory Tip
Think of '除' as 'except' and '此' as 'this'. So, 'except this', what else? That's '除此以外'.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“除此以外”和“此外”在很多情况下可以互换使用,都表示“除此之外还有”。但“除此以外”更强调“排除前面提到的那个事物或情况,还有其他”。“此外”则更简洁,使用范围可能更广一些。
是的,通常情况下,“除此以外”放在句首时,后面会加上逗号,用来分隔它和后面的主要句子成分,使句子结构更清晰。
虽然较少见,但“除此以外”也可以用在句中,通常用逗号隔开,表示插入的补充信息。例如:他,除此以外,还是一位优秀的画家。
“除此以外”在书面语和口语中都常用。在口语中,有时人们会用更简洁的“此外”或“另外”来替代。
Test Yourself
我喜欢苹果和香蕉,___,我还喜欢吃西瓜。
这句话是在列举水果,需要一个表示并列补充的词语,‘除此以外’最符合语境。
他不仅学习刻苦,除此以外,他还积极参加体育锻炼。
“除此以外”表示在前面提到的“学习刻苦”之外,还有“积极参加体育锻炼”这一项,两者是并列的关系。
我,除此以外,还,喜欢,很,阅读,看书
这个句子将“看书”和“阅读”作为并列的爱好,用“除此以外”连接,结构自然。
Score: /3
Summary
Use '除此以外' to add extra information that is parallel or supplementary to what has already been stated.
- Introduces additional information besides what was already mentioned.
- Connects parallel or supplementary ideas.
- Commonly used to add more points or aspects.
Expand Your List
Use '除此以外' when you have more items or points to add after listing some already. It helps organize your thoughts.
Avoid Redundancy
Be careful not to overuse '除了...之外,除此以外...' as it can sound repetitive. '除此以外' often implies 'besides this'.
Connecting Ideas Smoothly
Mastering transitional phrases like '除此以外' is key to building coherent arguments and narratives in Chinese, showing logical flow.
Examples
4 of 4我喜欢看电影,除此以外,我也喜欢听音乐。
I like watching movies, and besides that, I also like listening to music.
这个地区交通便利,除此以外,自然风光也十分优美,吸引了众多游客。
This area has convenient transportation, and apart from that, the natural scenery is also very beautiful, attracting many tourists.
他解释得很清楚,除此以外,他还给我们列举了很多实例。
He explained it very clearly, and besides that, he also gave us many examples.
该研究不仅揭示了其内在机制,除此以外,还探讨了其潜在的应用价值。
The study not only revealed its internal mechanisms, but also explored its potential application value.
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一下儿
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点儿
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有点儿
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一下
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异样
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快要
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上面
A1on, above, over