煮沸
Grammar to Know
Use 煮沸 (zhǔfèi) to indicate heating a liquid until it bubbles vigorously, suitable for cooking or sterilizing water.
请把水煮沸。(Qǐng bǎ shuǐ zhǔfèi.) - Please boil the water.
It can be used transitively, directly followed by the liquid being boiled.
我需要煮沸牛奶。(Wǒ xūyào zhǔfèi niúnǎi.) - I need to boil the milk.
煮沸 often appears with particles like 了 (le) to indicate a completed action or 正在 (zhèngzài) for ongoing action.
水已经煮沸了。(Shuǐ yǐjīng zhǔfèi le.) - The water has already boiled.
When giving instructions, it's common to see it in imperative sentences.
煮沸三分钟。(Zhǔfèi sān fēnzhōng.) - Boil for three minutes.
Do not confuse 煮沸 (zhǔfèi) with 烧开 (shāokāi), which also means to boil but can sometimes imply a more general heating process leading to boiling.
她正在烧开水。(Tā zhèngzài shāokāi shuǐ.) - She is boiling water (general process).
Examples by Level
水已经煮沸了,可以泡茶了。
The water has already boiled, so you can make tea.
请把水煮沸后再放面条。
Please boil the water before adding the noodles.
牛奶煮沸后要小心,不要溢出来。
Be careful after the milk boils, don't let it overflow.
她把汤煮沸了,然后调小了火。
She boiled the soup, then turned down the heat.
我们需要把这些瓶子煮沸消毒。
We need to boil these bottles to sterilize them.
水煮沸了大概五分钟,然后我关了火。
The water boiled for about five minutes, then I turned off the heat.
你确定水煮沸了吗?我没看到蒸汽。
Are you sure the water boiled? I don't see any steam.
把水煮沸,然后加入盐和油。
Boil the water, then add salt and oil.
在烹饪之前,我们通常会把水煮沸,以确保其纯净度。
Before cooking, we usually boil the water to ensure its purity.
Emphasis on 'purity' as a result of boiling.
把药材放入锅中,加入适量的水,然后煮沸十五分钟即可。
Put the medicinal herbs into the pot, add an appropriate amount of water, and then boil for fifteen minutes.
A common instruction in traditional Chinese medicine preparations.
这湖水清澈见底,但为了安全起见,最好还是煮沸后再饮用。
The lake water is crystal clear, but for safety, it's best to boil it before drinking.
Highlights the importance of boiling for health, even if water looks clean.
等水煮沸后,再把面条放进去,这样面条才不容易粘连。
Wait for the water to boil, then add the noodles; this way, the noodles are less likely to stick together.
Practical cooking advice using '煮沸'.
医生建议我们把生水煮沸三分钟以上,才能有效杀死细菌。
The doctor advised us to boil raw water for more than three minutes to effectively kill bacteria.
Specific duration for boiling to achieve sterilization.
虽然这个水壶的烧水速度很快,但还是需要等到水完全煮沸才能使用。
Although this kettle boils water quickly, you still need to wait until the water is completely boiled before using it.
Emphasizes 'completely boiled' for proper use.
她小心翼翼地看着锅,生怕一不留神,水就会煮沸溢出来。
She watched the pot carefully, afraid that if she wasn't careful, the water would boil over and spill out.
Describes a common scenario in cooking, demonstrating the verb's active use.
为了给婴儿冲奶粉,我们每天都要把水煮沸好几次。
To prepare formula for the baby, we have to boil water several times a day.
Shows the repetitive and necessary nature of boiling water for infant care.
Test Yourself 18 questions
如果你想用热水泡茶,首先你需要把水_____。
泡茶需要热水,而'煮沸'是指将水加热到沸点。
为了确保饮用水安全,我们建议在饮用前将水_____至少五分钟。
将水'煮沸'可以杀死细菌,使其饮用更安全。
厨师告诉我,做意大利面时,一定要等水完全_____再放面条。
水'冒泡'通常意味着它已经煮沸了,这是放意大利面的正确时机。
“煮沸”只能用于描述水的加热过程,不能用于其他液体。
“煮沸”可以用于描述任何液体的加热过程,使其达到沸点。
把水煮沸可以杀死大部分水中的细菌和病毒。
将水'煮沸'是一种有效的消毒方法,可以杀死大部分微生物。
当水开始冒泡时,它就已经达到了“煮沸”的状态。
水开始冒泡是达到沸点的明显迹象,也就是“煮沸”的状态。
You are hosting a dinner party and plan to make a traditional Chinese soup. Write a short message to your friend explaining that you need to boil chicken stock for a long time to get the best flavor, and ask them if they have any tips for achieving a rich broth.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我今晚要炖汤,得把鸡汤煮沸很久才能出味。你有什么让汤头更浓郁的秘诀吗?
Describe a scenario where precisely timing the boiling of water is crucial for a cooking task, such as blanching vegetables or making pasta. Explain the consequences if the water isn't boiled correctly.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
在焯蔬菜时,将水煮沸后快速放入蔬菜并取出是保持其脆绿的关键。如果水没有完全煮沸就放入,蔬菜会变得软烂,失去原有的口感和颜色。
Imagine you are giving instructions to a novice cook on how to prepare a simple dish that involves boiling water for hygiene reasons. Emphasize the importance of boiling the water thoroughly.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
在烹饪前,务必将水彻底煮沸,以确保杀死所有细菌,保证食物的卫生安全。
根据这段文字,为什么医生建议将饮用水彻底煮沸?
Read this passage:
医生建议,为了预防某些疾病,饮用水应该在饮用前彻底煮沸至少五分钟。这能有效杀死水中的微生物,确保饮水安全。在某些偏远地区,由于缺乏先进的水处理设施,煮沸饮用水是唯一的安全保障措施。
根据这段文字,为什么医生建议将饮用水彻底煮沸?
文章明确指出,“这能有效杀死水中的微生物,确保饮水安全。”
文章明确指出,“这能有效杀死水中的微生物,确保饮水安全。”
这段文字主要说明了“煮沸”在中药制作中的哪个方面的重要性?
Read this passage:
在制作传统中药时,药材通常需要用清水反复煮沸,提取其有效成分。这个过程不仅需要耐心,更要精准控制火候和时间,才能保证药效。现代中药制剂虽然有所简化,但“煮沸”这一步骤的核心作用依然不可替代。
这段文字主要说明了“煮沸”在中药制作中的哪个方面的重要性?
文章提到“药材通常需要用清水反复煮沸,提取其有效成分。”
文章提到“药材通常需要用清水反复煮沸,提取其有效成分。”
根据这段描述,在地球水循环的哪个阶段,水可能会“煮沸”?
Read this passage:
地球上的水循环是一个连续的过程,包括蒸发、凝结和降水。当太阳能量使地表水受热时,水会蒸发变成水蒸气。在高温下,水甚至会达到沸点而煮沸。这些水蒸气上升到大气中,形成云,最终以降水的形式回到地面。
根据这段描述,在地球水循环的哪个阶段,水可能会“煮沸”?
文章提到“当太阳能量使地表水受热时,水会蒸发变成水蒸气。在高温下,水甚至会达到沸点而煮沸。”
文章提到“当太阳能量使地表水受热时,水会蒸发变成水蒸气。在高温下,水甚至会达到沸点而煮沸。”
This sentence means 'Please boil the water quickly.' The common structure for telling someone to do something is '请 (please) + [verb phrase].' '把' is used for emphasizing the object that the action is performed on.
This means 'The water has finally boiled.' '终于' means 'finally' and '已经' means 'already.' The particle '了' indicates a completed action or change of state.
This translates to 'How long do these waters need to boil?' '多久' is used to ask about duration. '需要' means 'to need.'
/ 18 correct
Perfect score!
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一两
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一斤
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