Use '密切地' to describe actions involving deep attention, close collaboration, or strong logical connections.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Describes a state of being closely connected or involved.
- Used to modify verbs indicating deep collaboration or attention.
- Commonly found in professional and formal communication.
1) 概览：“密切地”是由形容词“密切”加后缀“地”构成的副词，核心含义是“紧密、不疏远”。它强调双方之间存在不可分割的联系或互动。
2) 用法模式：该词通常置于动词之前，作状语。例如“密切地观察”、“密切地配合”。它不仅表示物理上的靠近，更多是指逻辑、情感或业务上的深度关联。
3) 常见语境：该词常用于新闻报道、商务合作、学术研究或人际关系描述。例如，在外交语境中，常说“两国密切地开展合作”；在医学领域，常说“医生密切地关注患者的病情”。
4) 近义词辨析：与“紧密地”相比，“密切地”更侧重于关系、联系和关注的深度；而“紧密地”有时更侧重于物理上的严丝合缝或空间上的挨近。在表达“关注”或“合作”时，使用“密切地”更为地道。
Examples
我们需要密切地关注市场变化。
everydayWe need to closely monitor market changes.
双方将密切地开展技术交流。
formalBoth sides will conduct technical exchanges closely.
他们两家一直密切地保持着往来。
informalThe two families have kept in close contact.
该研究密切地结合了理论与实践。
academicThe study closely integrates theory with practice.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
密切合作
close cooperation
密切关注
close attention
密切相关
closely related
Often Confused With
Refers more to physical tightness, density, or structural integrity compared to '密切地' which focuses on abstract relationships.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The word is primarily used in formal or neutral contexts. It is standard in news, business, and academic writing. Avoid using it for describing physical objects placed next to each other.
Common Mistakes
Learners often use it for physical proximity. It should not replace 'closely' when referring to physical distance. Remember to pair it with abstract concepts or actions.
Tips
Use with verbs of perception
Pair this word with verbs like 'watch' or 'monitor' to show high levels of attention.
Avoid physical distance contexts
Do not use '密切地' to describe physical proximity between objects; use '紧密地' instead.
Formal diplomatic usage
This word is a staple in Chinese news regarding international relations and government policy.
Word Origin
Derived from the character 密 (secret/dense/close) and 切 (cut/close/urgent). Together they denote a connection that is tight and thorough.
Cultural Context
In Chinese culture, emphasizing 'close' relationships (密切关系) is highly valued in both business and social life. The term reflects the importance of harmony and coordination.
Memory Tip
Think of '密切' as a 'tight seal' on information or relationships. If it involves high-level connection, use 密切地.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions在大多数表达合作或关系的语境下是可以互换的。但在描述物理距离或结构牢固程度时，通常使用“紧密地”而非“密切地”。
它常修饰表示认知或互动的动词，如：关注、观察、配合、联系、协作等。
它在书面语和正式场合中更为常见。在日常口语中，人们有时会简化为“紧密地”或直接用“很密切”。
当你想要强调两个事物之间存在深度、不可断开的联系，或者某人正在高度专注地做某事时，即可使用。
Test Yourself
警方正在___监控该嫌疑人的行踪。
监控需要深度关注，因此使用“密切地”最恰当。
下列哪个短语搭配不当？
“摆放”是物理动作，应用“紧密地”或“整齐地”。
请用“密切地”描述两个部门的合作。
副词修饰动词，应放在“合作”之前。
Score: /3
Summary
Use '密切地' to describe actions involving deep attention, close collaboration, or strong logical connections.
- Describes a state of being closely connected or involved.
- Used to modify verbs indicating deep collaboration or attention.
- Commonly found in professional and formal communication.
Use with verbs of perception
Pair this word with verbs like 'watch' or 'monitor' to show high levels of attention.
Avoid physical distance contexts
Do not use '密切地' to describe physical proximity between objects; use '紧密地' instead.
Formal diplomatic usage
This word is a staple in Chinese news regarding international relations and government policy.
Examples
4 of 4我们需要密切地关注市场变化。
We need to closely monitor market changes.
双方将密切地开展技术交流。
Both sides will conduct technical exchanges closely.
他们两家一直密切地保持着往来。
The two families have kept in close contact.
该研究密切地结合了理论与实践。
The study closely integrates theory with practice.
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