Peace signifies the absence of conflict and the presence of harmony, applicable at both societal and interpersonal levels.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Peace and harmony, absence of conflict.
- Applies to nations, societies, and individuals.
- A state of tranquility and friendly relations.
Overview
和平（hépíng）是一个核心的中文词汇，其基本含义是“peace”和“harmony”。它涵盖了两个主要层面：一是宏观的国际或社会层面的和平，指没有战争、暴力冲突和动荡；二是微观的人际关系层面的和睦，指人与人之间关系融洽、互相尊重、没有争执。在不同的语境下，和平可以指代国家间的友好状态，也可以指家庭、社区乃至个人内心的平静。
作为名词，“和平”可以单独使用，也可以与其他词语组合成词组。它经常与“战争”、“冲突”、“争吵”等词语形成对比。在表达愿望时，人们常说“希望和平”、“追求和平”。在描述状态时，可以说“世界和平”、“社会和平”、“家庭和睦”等。它也可以作为动词的宾语，例如“实现和平”、“维护和平”。
和平一词在新闻报道（如国际和平日、和平谈判）、政治演讲（呼吁和平解决争端）、文学作品（描绘战争的残酷和对和平的向往）、日常对话（表达对安宁生活的期望）以及宗教和哲学讨论（探讨内心的平静与和谐）等多种场合出现。例如，人们会讨论如何促进地区和平，或者表达希望家人之间能够和平相处。
与“和平”相似的词语包括“安宁”（ānnìng）、“平静”（píngjìng）和“和睦”（hémù）。“安宁”和“平静”侧重于没有干扰、宁静的状态，可以指环境或心情，但通常不直接涉及人际关系。“和睦”则更侧重于人与人之间的关系融洽，如“家庭和睦”。“和平”的含义更广，既包含“安宁”、“平静”的环境，也包含“和睦”的人际关系，并且常带有反对战争和暴力的积极含义。
Examples
祝世界和平！
everydayWishing world peace!
为了实现持久和平，双方进行了多轮谈判。
formalTo achieve lasting peace, both sides engaged in multiple rounds of negotiations.
希望我们家能一直和和气气，保持和平。
informalI hope our family can always be harmonious and maintain peace.
联合国致力于维护国际和平与安全。
academicThe United Nations is committed to maintaining international peace and security.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
和平饭店
Peace Hotel
和平常
Peacefully (colloquial, often implies 'as usual')
和平演变
Peaceful evolution (political term)
Often Confused With
'Anning' emphasizes tranquility and lack of disturbance, often referring to a quiet environment or a peaceful state of mind. 'Heping' specifically implies the absence of conflict, war, or strife, especially on a larger scale.
'Hemu' focuses on harmonious interpersonal relationships, like within a family or among friends. 'Heping' is broader and can encompass both international relations and personal tranquility, going beyond just good relationships to include the absence of hostility.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The word '和平' is generally used in neutral to formal contexts. It's a fundamental concept in discussions about international relations, societal stability, and personal well-being. Avoid using it in very casual slang or highly technical jargon where a more specific term might be required.
Common Mistakes
Learners might sometimes confuse '和平' with words like '安稳' (stable) or '安静' (quiet). While related, '和平' specifically denotes the absence of conflict and the presence of harmony, not just stability or quietness.
Tips
Embrace peace in daily life.
Try to use '和平' when discussing the absence of conflict or the desire for harmony in your surroundings.
Distinguish from similar words.
Be mindful of the nuances between '和平', '安宁', and '和睦' to use the most appropriate term for the context.
A universal aspiration.
The concept of peace is deeply valued across cultures, often associated with stability, prosperity, and well-being.
Word Origin
The character '和' (hé) signifies harmony, peace, and gentle. The character '平' (píng) means flat, level, or peaceful. Together, '和平' literally conveys a state of harmony and levelness, meaning peace and tranquility.
Cultural Context
Peace is a highly valued concept in Chinese culture, often linked to social order, stability, and the well-being of the community. The ideal of '天下太平' (tiānxià tàipíng - peace under heaven) reflects a long-standing aspiration for a harmonious world.
Memory Tip
Think of '和平' as 'He' (he) who wants 'Ping' (peace) – a simple way to link the sound to the meaning of peace.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“和平”更强调没有战争、冲突或敌对状态，尤其是在国家、民族或社会层面。而“安宁”则侧重于没有打扰、平静舒适的状态，可以指环境或个人心境，不一定涉及冲突的消除。
在讨论国际关系、战争与和平、社会稳定、人际关系以及个人内心的宁静时都会用到“和平”。例如，国际会议会讨论和平协议，家庭聚会可能希望大家和平相处。
可以。虽然“和平”常用于宏观层面，但也可以指个人的内心状态，即内心的平静、没有烦恼和焦虑，这是一种内在的和平。
“和平”是一个绝对的褒义词，代表着积极、正面和值得追求的状态。
Test Yourself
我们都希望世界能够实现持久的______。
句意是希望世界长久稳定，没有冲突，因此“和平”是最合适的词。
下列哪个选项最能描述“和平”的意思？
“和平”的核心含义是消除对抗和冲突，以及人与人之间的和谐相处。
请用“和平”造句：
选项“两国进行了和平的谈判”直接体现了“和平”在国际关系中的应用，而其他选项的用法不准确或不够具体。
Score: /3
Summary
Peace signifies the absence of conflict and the presence of harmony, applicable at both societal and interpersonal levels.
- Peace and harmony, absence of conflict.
- Applies to nations, societies, and individuals.
- A state of tranquility and friendly relations.
Embrace peace in daily life.
Try to use '和平' when discussing the absence of conflict or the desire for harmony in your surroundings.
Distinguish from similar words.
Be mindful of the nuances between '和平', '安宁', and '和睦' to use the most appropriate term for the context.
A universal aspiration.
The concept of peace is deeply valued across cultures, often associated with stability, prosperity, and well-being.
Examples
4 of 4祝世界和平！
Wishing world peace!
为了实现持久和平，双方进行了多轮谈判。
To achieve lasting peace, both sides engaged in multiple rounds of negotiations.
希望我们家能一直和和气气，保持和平。
I hope our family can always be harmonious and maintain peace.
联合国致力于维护国际和平与安全。
The United Nations is committed to maintaining international peace and security.
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This Word in Other Languages
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