A2 verb Formal 1 min read

敬重

jìngzhòng /jìng zhòng/

To hold someone or something in deep esteem and reverence.

敬重 in 30 Seconds

  • Deep respect and admiration for someone.
  • Expresses inner reverence and esteem.
  • Used for elders, mentors, and admirable figures.

Overview

“敬重”是一个表示尊敬的动词,比一般的“尊敬”程度更深,带有崇敬、仰慕的意味。它通常用于表达对长辈、师长、有杰出贡献的人或高尚品德的人的尊重。这种尊敬是发自内心的,是对对方内在价值的认可和肯定。

“敬重”后面通常跟一个名词或代词,表示尊敬的对象。例如:敬重长辈、敬重师长、敬重英雄。它也可以用于表达对某种精神、原则或事业的崇敬,例如:敬重传统、敬重生命。

在日常生活中,我们常常用“敬重”来形容对长辈的孝顺和尊敬。在教育领域,学生对老师的“敬重”是师生关系的重要组成部分。在历史和文化语境中,“敬重”常用来描述人们对先贤、圣人或民族英雄的崇拜和纪念。在工作场合,对有经验、有能力的前辈或领导表示“敬重”也是一种职业素养。

“尊敬”是通用词,表示尊重和敬意,程度比“敬重”稍轻,应用范围更广。“敬重”则更强调内心的崇敬和仰慕。

“敬佩”侧重于因对方的才能、品德或行为而产生的钦佩感,与“敬重”非常接近,但“敬重”更侧重于整体的尊重和仰慕。

“崇拜”表示极度的尊敬和仰慕,甚至带有迷信的成分,程度比“敬重”更强烈,有时可能包含盲目性。

Examples

1

我们都非常敬重这位老教授的学识和品德。

everyday

We all deeply respect this old professor's knowledge and character.

2

在古代,人们对圣贤的教诲总是怀有敬重之心。

formal

In ancient times, people always held reverence for the teachings of sages.

3

他这个人做事很认真,值得大家敬重。

informal

This person is very conscientious in his work and deserves everyone's respect.

4

该研究旨在探讨社会对科技发展所持有的敬重程度。

academic

This study aims to explore the degree of reverence society holds for technological development.

Common Collocations

敬重长辈 Respect elders
深感敬重 Feel deep respect
表示敬重 Show respect

Common Phrases

敬重某人

Respect someone

表示敬重

Show respect

深受敬重

Deeply respected

Often Confused With

敬重 vs 尊敬

'尊敬' is a more general term for respect, while '敬重' implies a deeper, more heartfelt admiration and reverence.

敬重 vs 崇拜

'崇拜' suggests worship or adoration, which is stronger than '敬重' and can sometimes imply blind faith.

Grammar Patterns

敬重 + [名词/代词] 对 + [名词/代词] + 感到/表示 + 敬重

How to Use It

‘敬重’ is a formal and respectful term. It is typically used when referring to individuals or concepts that command significant esteem. Avoid using it in casual conversation unless expressing genuine deep admiration.

Common Mistakes

Using '敬重' for everyday objects or minor achievements can sound exaggerated. Ensure the object of respect genuinely warrants such a strong term. It's also important to distinguish it from '尊敬', which is more common and less intense.

Tips

💡

Show genuine inner admiration

Use '敬重' when you feel deep admiration and reverence, not just polite respect.

⚠️

Avoid overuse

Don't use '敬重' for trivial matters or casual acquaintances; it implies a significant level of esteem.

🌍

Cultural value of respect

In Chinese culture, showing respect ('敬重') to elders and superiors is highly valued and seen as a sign of good upbringing.

Word Origin

The character '敬' has been used to express respect since ancient times. The addition of '重' reinforces the idea of valuing someone or something highly.

Cultural Context

Respect for elders and authority figures is deeply ingrained in Chinese culture. Using '敬重' reflects this cultural value and signifies a high level of admiration and deference.

Memory Tip

Think of '敬重' as 'deep respect'. The character '敬' (jìng) itself means respect, and adding '重' (zhòng - heavy, important) emphasizes the depth and weight of that respect.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

“尊敬”是普遍的尊重,“敬重”则是在尊敬的基础上,更加强调内心的崇敬和仰慕之情,程度更深。

通常是那些品德高尚、成就卓越、有重大贡献或具有特殊地位的人或事物,比如长辈、师长、先贤、英雄,或是值得学习的传统和精神。

可以用在正式和非正式场合,表达对人、事、物、精神的尊重,尤其是在需要表达深层敬意的时候。

是的,“敬重”不仅可以用于人,也可以用于抽象事物,比如敬重科学、敬重生命、敬重历史等,表示对其价值和意义的认可。

Test Yourself

fill blank

我们应该______我们的长辈,听取他们的建议。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: a

这里需要表达对长辈的尊敬,‘敬重’最合适。

multiple choice

下列哪个句子正确使用了“敬重”?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: b

选项b表达了对科学家成就和奉献的崇高敬意,符合‘敬重’的含义。

sentence building

组成句子:我们 / 应该 / 每一位 / 敬重 / 劳动者

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: c

‘敬重’是动词,后面跟宾语‘每一位劳动者’,主语是‘我们’,构成‘我们应该敬重每一位劳动者’。

Score: /3

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