B1 noun Neutral 1 min read

系列

xi lie /ɕi⁵⁵ ljɛ⁵¹/

The word '系列' describes a structured collection of related things forming a cohesive whole.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Refers to a set of related items or events.
  • Commonly used for product lines, book series, or events.
  • Implies a logical or thematic connection between components.

Overview

  1. 1概述:‘系列’是一个核心词汇,由‘系’(关联)和‘列’(排列)组成。它强调事物之间的逻辑联系和整体性,而不仅仅是数量上的堆砌。2) 用法模式:最常见的用法是‘一系列 + 名词’,用于描述抽象的问题、动作或具体的物品。此外,它也常作为后缀,如‘产品系列’、‘系列丛书’。3) 常见语境:在商业中,它指代品牌下的不同型号(如‘Mate系列手机’);在传媒中,指代有连续性的剧集或文章;在学术中,用于描述连续的实验或理论。4) 词义辨析:与‘连续’不同,‘系列’是名词,侧重于分类和成套;而‘连续’多为动词或副词,侧重于时间上的不间断。与‘序列’相比,‘系列’更通用,而‘序列’多用于数学或计算机科学等技术领域。

Examples

1

这家公司发布了一个全新的产品系列。

business

The company released a brand new product line.

2

教授下周将举办一系列关于人工智能的讲座。

academic

The professor will hold a series of lectures on AI next week.

3

这部系列剧在年轻人中非常受欢迎。

media

This series is very popular among young people.

4

他的失败是由一系列错误造成的。

everyday

His failure was caused by a series of mistakes.

Common Collocations

产品系列 Product line
一系列问题 A series of problems
系列报道 A series of reports

Common Phrases

系列化

Serialization / Standardization

系列活动

A series of activities

系列产品

Series of products

Often Confused With

系列 vs 连续

Refers to uninterrupted continuity in time or space, whereas '系列' implies a categorized set of related items.

系列 vs 序列

More technical and mathematical, referring to a specific, often numerical, order of elements.

Grammar Patterns

一系列 + Noun Noun + 系列 系列 + 动词 (e.g., 系列化)

How to Use It

Usage Notes

‘系列’ is a neutral noun suitable for all registers. In formal writing, it adds precision when grouping related items. In casual conversation, it is frequently used to discuss brands, movies, or book collections.


Common Mistakes

Learners often use '系列' as a verb or adverb because they confuse it with '连续'. Remember that '系列' is a noun and usually needs a verb like '发生' or '推出' to function in a sentence.

Tips

💡

Enhance Professional Writing with Series

Using '一系列' (yī xìliè) instead of '很多' (hěnduō) makes your descriptions of problems or actions sound more structured and formal.

⚠️

Avoid Using for Random Items

Only use '系列' when the items share a clear common theme or brand; do not use it for a random pile of objects.

🌍

Branding Culture in China

In modern Chinese marketing, '系列' is a powerful buzzword used to build brand ecosystems and consumer loyalty.

Word Origin

'系' (xì) originally meant to tie or connect; '列' (liè) means to arrange in a row. Combined, they describe things arranged by their connections.

Cultural Context

In China, '系列' is ubiquitous in consumer electronics and fashion, where companies like Huawei or Xiaomi release 'Series' to segment their market.

Memory Tip

Think of '系列' as a 'Link (系) in a Row (列)'. It represents a chain where every individual link belongs to the same set.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

“系列”是名词,强调事物的关联性和成套性;而“连续”通常是动词或副词,强调动作在时间上没有中断。

通常不直接形容人,但可以形容人的行为或作品,例如“他的一系列表现”或“该作者的系列小说”。

这通常指某个品牌下具有相似设计风格、功能或定位的一组相关产品。

不需要。通常直接接名词,如“一系列问题”、“一系列活动”,此时“系列”本身起到了类似量词的作用。

Test Yourself

fill blank

这家公司最近推出了一___新款智能手机。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: a

‘产品系列’是商业语境中最常用的固定搭配。

multiple choice

选择最自然的表达方式:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: b

‘系列书’(或‘系列丛书’)指一套有主题关联的书籍。

sentence building

昨天 / 发生了 / 一系列 / 意外

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: c

正确的语序是:时间 + 动词 + 数量/修饰语 + 名词。

Score: /3

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