A tailor is a skilled professional who crafts or alters clothing to fit a specific person.
Word in 30 Seconds
- A professional who makes or repairs clothes.
- Often associated with custom-made garments.
- Commonly found in local alteration shops.
Overview
- 1概览：裁缝（cáifeng）是一个历史悠久的职业。随着现代成衣工业的发展，虽然大规模生产的服装占据了市场，但裁缝凭借其量身定制的精细服务，依然在高端服装和服装修改领域占有重要地位。2) 用法：作为名词，它既可以指代这一职业，也可以指代从事该职业的人。常与“店”、“师傅”搭配使用。3) 常见语境：在需要改裤脚、缩短衣袖、定制礼服或修复破损衣物时，人们会提到“裁缝”。4) 近义词辨析：与“服装设计师”不同，裁缝更侧重于制作和修补的工艺技能，而设计师侧重于款式和风格的构思。与“缝纫工”相比，裁缝通常具有更强的独立制作整件服装的能力。
Examples
我找了一位裁缝帮我改西装。
everydayI found a tailor to help me alter my suit.
这位裁缝的手艺非常精湛。
formalThis tailor's craftsmanship is excellent.
附近有个裁缝店。
informalThere is a tailor shop nearby.
传统裁缝业在现代工业中面临挑战。
academicThe traditional tailoring industry faces challenges in modern industry.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
改裤脚
Alter the length of trousers
量尺寸
Take measurements
手艺人
Craftsman
Often Confused With
A fashion designer focuses on the concept and style, while a tailor focuses on the physical construction and alteration of the garment.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The word '裁缝' is neutral and commonly used in daily conversation. When addressing a professional, adding '师傅' is a sign of politeness. It is used both for the person and the shop in colloquial speech.
Common Mistakes
Beginners might confuse '裁缝' with '设计师'. Also, remember that '裁缝' is a noun for the person, not the action of sewing, which is '缝纫'.
Tips
Use with professional titles
It is common to address a tailor as 裁缝师傅 (Tailor Master) to show respect for their skill.
Not a mass production worker
Do not confuse a tailor with a factory assembly line worker; a tailor emphasizes craftsmanship and personal fit.
The tradition of custom tailoring
In Chinese culture, custom-made clothing for special occasions like weddings or festivals is still highly valued.
Word Origin
The word comes from the two actions essential to the craft: 'cai' (to cut fabric) and 'feng' (to stitch or sew). It has been used for centuries to describe those who create clothing.
Cultural Context
In traditional China, tailors were respected craftsmen who held the secrets of fit and style. Today, while mass production is common, custom tailoring remains a symbol of status and personal taste.
Memory Tip
Think of '裁' (cutting fabric) and '缝' (sewing fabric). Together they create the person who cuts and sews.
Frequently Asked Questions
3 questions服装设计师主要负责服装的款式设计和图纸绘制，而裁缝则侧重于将设计图转化为实际的成衣，并负责具体的缝制和尺寸调整工作。
有的。虽然市面上有很多成衣，但人们在需要修改衣服大小，或者想要定制高品质西装、旗袍时，依然需要裁缝的服务。
裁缝店通常提供量身定制、衣服修改（如改长短、改腰围）以及破损衣物的修补服务。
Test Yourself
我的裤子太长了，我需要把它送到___那里去改一下。
裁缝是专门负责修改衣物尺寸的人。
裁缝的主要工作不包括以下哪项？
修理汽车发动机属于汽车维修工的工作范围。
请把 / 裁缝 / 这件 / 送去 / 衣服 / 。
逻辑上应该是把衣服送到裁缝店。
Score: /3
Summary
A tailor is a skilled professional who crafts or alters clothing to fit a specific person.
- A professional who makes or repairs clothes.
- Often associated with custom-made garments.
- Commonly found in local alteration shops.
Use with professional titles
It is common to address a tailor as 裁缝师傅 (Tailor Master) to show respect for their skill.
Not a mass production worker
Do not confuse a tailor with a factory assembly line worker; a tailor emphasizes craftsmanship and personal fit.
The tradition of custom tailoring
In Chinese culture, custom-made clothing for special occasions like weddings or festivals is still highly valued.
Examples
4 of 4我找了一位裁缝帮我改西装。
I found a tailor to help me alter my suit.
这位裁缝的手艺非常精湛。
This tailor's craftsmanship is excellent.
附近有个裁缝店。
There is a tailor shop nearby.
传统裁缝业在现代工业中面临挑战。
The traditional tailoring industry faces challenges in modern industry.
