A 'lùtái' is an elevated outdoor platform attached to a building, designed for relaxation and enjoyment of the open air.
露台 in 30 Seconds
- An outdoor platform extending from a building.
- Used for leisure, dining, and enjoying views.
- A blend of indoor comfort and outdoor space.
Overview
露台（lùtái）是一个中文名词，指建筑物外部延伸出的、通常高于地面的平台。它类似于英文中的'terrace'或'balcony'，但更强调其开放性和作为户外活动空间的属性。露台的设计可以多种多样，从简单的水泥平台到精心设计的木质甲板，常常与花园或景观相连接，为居住者提供了一个享受户外生活、放松身心或进行社交活动的场所。
在日常用语中，露台常被用来描述住宅（如别墅、公寓）或公共建筑（如餐厅、酒店）的户外空间。人们可以在露台上放置桌椅、盆栽，进行户外用餐、阅读、晒太阳或举办小型聚会。它的使用与天气和季节密切相关，在温暖的季节尤其受欢迎。
建筑设计：在讨论建筑风格、空间布局或景观设计时，露台是一个常见的元素。
平台是一个更广泛的概念，指任何平坦的、高出周围地面的区域。露台可以被视为一种特定类型的平台，强调其作为建筑物延伸的户外活动空间。一个屋顶花园也可以被称为平台，但不一定具备露台的延伸感。
花园是指种植花草树木的区域，通常在地面上。露台可以与花园相结合，但露台本身是建筑的一部分，而花园是自然景观的一部分。
阳台通常是建筑物墙体向外延伸的、有围护结构的平台，尺寸相对较小，主要功能是晾晒衣物和通风，有时也用于放置少量植物。露台通常比阳台更大，更注重休闲和观景功能，且不一定有围护结构。
Examples
这个公寓带有一个朝南的露台，采光非常好。
everydayThis apartment comes with a south-facing terrace that gets excellent sunlight.
餐厅的露台视野开阔，是情侣约会的理想场所。
commercialThe restaurant's terrace offers a panoramic view, making it an ideal spot for romantic dates.
夏天的晚上，我们喜欢在自家的露台上烧烤。
informalOn summer evenings, we enjoy barbecuing on our home's terrace.
建筑设计中，露台的引入旨在模糊室内与室外的界限。
academicIn architectural design, the incorporation of terraces aims to blur the boundaries between indoor and outdoor spaces.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
坐在露台上
sit on the terrace
露台花园
terrace garden
露台餐厅
terrace restaurant
Often Confused With
A 'yángtái' (balcony) is typically smaller, enclosed, and primarily functional for drying clothes or ventilation. A 'lùtái' (terrace) is generally larger, more open, and designed for leisure activities and enjoying the outdoors.
'Píngtái' (platform) is a general term for any flat elevated area. A 'lùtái' is a specific type of platform that is an extension of a building, emphasizing its use as an outdoor living space.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
The term 'lùtái' typically refers to a more substantial and designed outdoor space than a simple balcony. It implies an area for relaxation, entertainment, or enjoying views. It can be found in both residential and commercial contexts.
Learners might confuse 'lùtái' with 'yángtái' (balcony). Remember that 'lùtái' emphasizes space and leisure, while 'yángtái' is often smaller and more functional. Avoid using 'lùtái' for small, enclosed spaces attached to apartments primarily for utility.
Tips
Enhance Your Outdoor Living
Think of 'lùtái' as your personal outdoor extension of the home, perfect for enjoying fresh air and scenery.
Consider Weather Protection
While open-air is a feature, consider adding awnings or pergolas for sun and rain protection on your 'lùtái'.
Connecting with Nature
In Chinese culture, spaces like 'lùtái' are valued for bringing residents closer to nature and facilitating a harmonious living environment.
Word Origin
The word '露台' (lùtái) is composed of '露' (lù), meaning 'exposed' or 'open,' and '台' (tái), meaning 'platform' or 'terrace.' This combination directly reflects its nature as an exposed, open platform.
Cultural Context
In modern Chinese urban living, terraces offer a valuable connection to the outdoors, providing a private space to relax, garden, or entertain, contributing to a higher quality of life.
Memory Tip
Imagine a 'terrace' (similar sound) where you can 'lù' (露) out and enjoy the open air. It's a space where you reveal yourself to the outdoors.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions露台通常比阳台更大，更注重休闲和观景功能，常用于户外活动。阳台则相对较小，通常有围护结构，主要用于晾晒和通风。
露台可以用来进行多种户外活动，如用餐、阅读、喝茶、晒太阳、种植花草，甚至举办小型聚会。
不一定。露台可以是完全开放的，也可以是部分遮盖（如带有遮阳篷或棚架），或者完全在建筑物内部但面向户外。
露台是平台的一种，特指建筑物外延伸出的、用于户外活动的平台。平台是一个更宽泛的概念，泛指任何平坦高出的区域。
Test Yourself
我家客厅外面有一个宽敞的______，我们可以坐在那里喝咖啡看风景。
根据句意，描述的是一个宽敞的、用于喝咖啡看风景的户外空间，符合露台的定义。
以下哪个选项最能描述“露台”的功能和特点？
露台的核心特征是其开放性、平台属性以及主要用于休闲和观景的功能。
请用“露台”和“阳光明媚”组句。
选项c完整地表达了一个场景，将露台和阳光明媚的条件结合起来，符合实际语境。
Score: /3
Summary
A 'lùtái' is an elevated outdoor platform attached to a building, designed for relaxation and enjoyment of the open air.
- An outdoor platform extending from a building.
- Used for leisure, dining, and enjoying views.
- A blend of indoor comfort and outdoor space.
Enhance Your Outdoor Living
Think of 'lùtái' as your personal outdoor extension of the home, perfect for enjoying fresh air and scenery.
Consider Weather Protection
While open-air is a feature, consider adding awnings or pergolas for sun and rain protection on your 'lùtái'.
Connecting with Nature
In Chinese culture, spaces like 'lùtái' are valued for bringing residents closer to nature and facilitating a harmonious living environment.
Examples
4 of 4这个公寓带有一个朝南的露台，采光非常好。
This apartment comes with a south-facing terrace that gets excellent sunlight.
餐厅的露台视野开阔，是情侣约会的理想场所。
The restaurant's terrace offers a panoramic view, making it an ideal spot for romantic dates.
夏天的晚上，我们喜欢在自家的露台上烧烤。
On summer evenings, we enjoy barbecuing on our home's terrace.
建筑设计中，露台的引入旨在模糊室内与室外的界限。
In architectural design, the incorporation of terraces aims to blur the boundaries between indoor and outdoor spaces.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
Related Vocabulary
More daily_life words
朝九晚五
B2From nine to five; regular working hours.
未免
B2Rather; a bit too; truly (implies something excessive).
废弃
B2To abandon; to discard; to cease to use.
恪守
B2To scrupulously observe; to strictly adhere to.
反常
B2abnormal, unusual
充裕
B2Abundant; ample.
充沛
B2Abundant; plentiful; full of energy.
门禁卡
B2Access card; entry card.
门禁
B2Access control (system).
配件
B2Fittings; accessories; spare parts.
