A1 Idiom Neutro

እጅ መስጠት

እጅ መስጠት

To surrender

Significado

Literally 'to give a hand', meaning to give up.

🌍

Contexto cultural

Surrender was historically viewed with mixed emotions. While fighting to the death was idealized, 'giving one's hand' was a recognized way to end bloodshed between fellow Ethiopians during the 'Zemene Mesafint' (Era of Princes). The concept of 'surrendering to God's will' (ለእግዚአብሔር ፈቃድ እጅ መስጠት) is a central spiritual theme, often discussed in sermons as a form of holy humility. Azmari singers often use 'እጅ መስጠት' as a double entendre (Wax and Gold). It can mean surrendering to a lover or surrendering to the beauty of a song. In traditional 'Shimagelle' (elder) mediation, a person who admits they were wrong is said to have 'given their hand' to the truth, which is seen as an honorable way to end a feud.

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Use with Possessives

It sounds much more natural if you say 'እጄን ሰጠሁ' (I gave my hand) rather than just 'እጅ ሰጠሁ'.

⚠️

Not for Helping

Never use this to offer help to a friend. They will be very confused!

Significado

Literally 'to give a hand', meaning to give up.

💡

Use with Possessives

It sounds much more natural if you say 'እጄን ሰጠሁ' (I gave my hand) rather than just 'እጅ ሰጠሁ'.

⚠️

Not for Helping

Never use this to offer help to a friend. They will be very confused!

🎯

The 'Feet' Variation

If you want to sound like a native, use 'እጅና እግሬን ሰጠሁ' when you are totally overwhelmed by a task.

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Humility

In an argument, saying 'እጄን ሰጥቻለሁ' can be a polite way to end the conflict without losing face.

Teste-se

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'እጅ መስጠት' in the past tense (He surrendered).

ሌባው ለፖሊስ ____።

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: እጁን ሰጠ

'ሌባው' (The thief) is masculine singular, so we use 'እጁን ሰጠ'.

Which sentence means 'Don't give up!'?

Choose the correct translation:

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: እጅ አትስጥ!

'አትስጥ' is the negative imperative (Don't give).

Match the sentence to the situation.

Sentence: 'ለፍቅሯ እጄን ሰጠሁ።'

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: A person in love

This is a common romantic use of the idiom.

Complete the dialogue.

A: 'ይህ ስራ በጣም ከባድ ነው።' B: 'አይዞህ! ____።'

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: እጅ አትስጥ

'አይዞህ' (Cheer up/Be strong) is always followed by encouragement like 'Don't give up.'

🎉 Pontuação: /4

Recursos visuais

Give a Hand vs. እጅ መስጠት

English: Give a hand
Help Assistance
Amharic: እጅ መስጠት
Surrender Submission

Banco de exercicios

4 exercicios
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'እጅ መስጠት' in the past tense (He surrendered). Fill Blank A1

ሌባው ለፖሊስ ____።

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: እጁን ሰጠ

'ሌባው' (The thief) is masculine singular, so we use 'እጁን ሰጠ'.

Which sentence means 'Don't give up!'? Choose A1

Choose the correct translation:

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: እጅ አትስጥ!

'አትስጥ' is the negative imperative (Don't give).

Match the sentence to the situation. situation_matching A2

Sentence: 'ለፍቅሯ እጄን ሰጠሁ።'

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: A person in love

This is a common romantic use of the idiom.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: 'ይህ ስራ በጣም ከባድ ነው።' B: 'አይዞህ! ____።'

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: እጅ አትስጥ

'አይዞህ' (Cheer up/Be strong) is always followed by encouragement like 'Don't give up.'

🎉 Pontuação: /4

Perguntas frequentes

10 perguntas

It depends on the context. In war, it can be seen as a defeat. In an argument or learning, it's just a neutral way to say you've stopped trying.

Not really. For quitting a job, use 'ስራ መልቀቅ' (Sira Melkek). 'እጅ መስጠት' is more about giving up on a specific struggle.

You say 'እጅ ሰጠች' (Eje Settech).

No. For handing over an object, just use 'መስጠት' (to give) or 'ማስረከብ' (to hand over/deliver).

Yes, it appears in various contexts of submission and surrender in Amharic biblical translations.

The opposite is 'መታገል' (to struggle/fight) or 'መቀጠል' (to continue).

Yes, if you are conceding a point in a negotiation, it is perfectly appropriate.

Young people might say 'ተበላሁ' (I am eaten/I lost), but 'እጅ ሰጠሁ' is still very common.

Yes! 'ለሙዚቃው እጄን ሰጠሁ' is a very beautiful, poetic sentence.

Yes, Amharic 't' sounds are quite crisp. Make sure to pronounce both 't' sounds in 'Mestet'.

Frases relacionadas

🔗

ተስፋ መቁረጥ

similar

To lose hope / to give up hope

🔄

መሸነፍ

synonym

To be defeated

🔗

ተንበረከከ

similar

To kneel down

🔗

እጅና እግር መስጠት

builds on

To surrender completely (hands and feet)

🔗

ለሽንፈት እጅ መስጠት

specialized form

To surrender to defeat

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