يَتفحص

While 'استكشف' (to explore, discover) involves looking closely, it's typically about finding something new or unknown. 'يَتفحص' is about analyzing something already known or present.

'استعرض' (to review, display, parade) can involve looking at something, but it's more about presenting or going over items, not necessarily a deep examination of each one.

'راجع' (to review, revise, check) implies going over something again, often for correctness or completeness. While it shares some overlap with 'يَتفحص', 'يَتفحص' is more about the initial thorough inspection.

Often confused with 'يَتفحص' because both can relate to looking for something. However, 'بحث' is more about searching or researching, while 'يَتفحص' is about scrutinizing something that is already present.

'بحث' implies an active search for something that might be hidden or unknown. 'يَتفحص' implies a detailed observation of something visible.

يبحث عن مفاتيحه الضائعة (He is searching for his lost keys). / يَتفحص الطبيب المريض (The doctor examines the patient).

Both involve using one's eyes. 'نظرَ' means to look or see, which is a general act of perceiving with eyes. 'يَتفحص' is a more specific and intense form of looking.

'نظرَ' is a general act of seeing. 'يَتفحص' is a focused, detailed look, often with an objective.

نظر إلى السماء (He looked at the sky). / يَتفحص الشرطي مسرح الجريمة (The police officer inspects the crime scene).

Similar to 'يَتفحص' in that both involve close observation. However, 'راقبَ' often implies monitoring over a period of time, or observing discreetly.

'راقبَ' often implies monitoring or surveillance, sometimes over time. 'يَتفحص' is a more direct, thorough, and usually single-instance examination.

يراقب الحارس البوابة (The guard is monitoring the gate). / يَتفحص المهندس الآلة (The engineer examines the machine).

This is the past tense form of 'يَتفحص', which can be confusing for learners trying to distinguish between tenses and word families.

'فحصَ' is the past tense (he examined), while 'يَتفحص' is the present tense (he examines/is examining). They are from the same root but represent different timeframes.

فحصَ الطبيب المريض أمس (The doctor examined the patient yesterday). / يَتفحص الطبيب المريض الآن (The doctor is examining the patient now).

Both imply careful attention. 'دققَ' often means to scrutinize or verify with precision, which is very close to 'يَتفحص'. The distinction is subtle.

'دققَ' emphasizes precision and verification, often in details or calculations. 'يَتفحص' is a general thorough examination of something.

دققَ في الأرقام (He scrutinized the numbers). / يَتفحص العالم العينات (The scientist examines the samples).