A2 adjective 3 min de leitura

확정적이다

Something is definitive and will not change.

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Explanation at your level:

You use 확정적이다 when something is 100% sure. If you say 'My trip is 확정적이다,' it means you are definitely going. It is like saying 'It is final!'

At this level, you can use it to talk about plans. If a friend asks if you are coming to a party, you can say 'My attendance is 확정적이다' to show you have made a firm decision.

Use this word to show certainty in arguments. If someone asks if a rumor is true, you can say 'That is not 확정적이다 yet,' meaning it is not a proven fact.

In professional settings, use this to describe results. 'The project timeline is 확정적이다' sounds very professional and shows you are organized and clear about your goals.

Advanced learners use this to nuance the level of doubt. By stating something is 확정적이다, you effectively silence speculation, which is a powerful tool in academic and debate contexts.

Mastery involves understanding the weight of the word. It implies a sense of finality that carries legal or moral authority. It is rarely used lightly, as it signals that the speaker has considered all variables and arrived at a definitive conclusion.

Palavra em 30 segundos

  • Means final or fixed.
  • Used for plans and facts.
  • Formal and professional.
  • Opposite of fluid or changing.

When you use 확정적이다, you are telling the world that a matter is closed. It is the Korean way of saying something is 'definitive' or 'conclusive.' Imagine you are planning a trip; once the tickets are bought and the hotel is booked, your plans are 확정적이다.

This word is built from the root 확정 (confirmation/fixation) and the suffix -적이다, which turns a noun into an adjective. It is a very useful word in both professional and daily life because it removes ambiguity. When you hear this word, you know that the speaker is not guessing—they are stating a fact that is set in stone.

The word 확정적이다 is rooted in Sino-Korean (Hanja) characters. (確) means 'firm' or 'sure,' and (定) means 'to decide' or 'to fix.' Together, they form 확정, meaning a 'definite decision.'

The suffix -적이다 is a common way in Korean to turn nouns into adjectives, similar to how we add '-ive' or '-al' in English. Historically, this term gained prominence as modern administration and legal systems required precise language to distinguish between 'tentative' plans and 'final' rulings. It has evolved from a formal legal term into a standard part of everyday vocabulary used to express certainty.

You will often hear 확정적이다 in contexts involving schedules, legal outcomes, or scientific findings. It is commonly paired with words like 증거 (evidence) or 결과 (result). For example, saying a result is 확정적이다 means there is no chance it will be overturned.

While it sounds slightly formal, it is perfectly acceptable in casual conversation when you want to emphasize that you are certain about something. It is more precise than simply saying 'yes.' Use it when you want to sound confident and professional, especially in business emails or when clarifying important plans with friends.

While 확정적이다 is a direct adjective, it is often used in phrases that act like idioms. 1. 확정적인 증거 (Definitive proof): Used when the case is closed. 2. 확정적인 태도 (A firm stance): Used when someone refuses to change their mind. 3. 확정적인 사실 (An established fact): Used to stop rumors. 4. 확정적인 답변 (A final answer): Used when someone demands a 'yes' or 'no.' 5. 확정적인 승리 (A decisive victory): Used when the outcome is clear before the end.

Grammatically, 확정적이다 functions as a descriptive verb (adjective). You can conjugate it to 확정적이다 (present), 확정적이었다 (past), or use it to modify a noun like 확정적인 계획 (a definitive plan).

Pronunciation-wise, pay attention to the double consonant 'ㄲ' sound in and the 'ㅈ' sound in . It is pronounced /hwak-dʒʌŋ-dʒʌk-i-da/. It rhymes loosely with other Sino-Korean adjectives ending in -적이다, such as 안정적이다 (stable) or 부정적이다 (negative). The stress is generally flat, typical of Korean prosody.

Fun Fact

The character 確 (확) literally depicts a stone being hit to ensure it is solid.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /hwak-dʒʌŋ-dʒʌk-i-da/

Korean phonetics apply.

US /hwak-dʒʌŋ-dʒʌk-i-da/

Ensure clear 'k' sound.

Common Errors

  • Softening the 'k'
  • Mispronouncing the 'ㅈ'
  • Ignoring the double consonant

Rhymes With

안정적이다 부정적이다 긍정적이다 비판적이다 현실적이다

Difficulty Rating

Leitura 2/5

Moderate

Writing 2/5

Moderate

Speaking 2/5

Moderate

Audição 2/5

Moderate

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

확실하다 결정

Learn Next

단정적이다 명백하다

Avançado

확고부동하다

Grammar to Know

Sino-Korean Suffixes

-적이다

Adjective Conjugation

-이다

Copula usage

이다

Examples by Level

1

내일은 확정적이다.

Tomorrow is definitive.

Simple sentence.

1

그 계획은 확정적이다.

2

결과는 확정적이다.

3

시간은 확정적이다.

4

장소는 확정적이다.

5

참석은 확정적이다.

6

약속은 확정적이다.

7

출발은 확정적이다.

8

도착은 확정적이다.

1

그의 승리는 확정적이다.

2

이 사실은 확정적이다.

3

우리의 결정은 확정적이다.

4

그 소문은 확정적이다.

5

그의 태도는 확정적이다.

6

이것은 확정적이다.

7

상황은 확정적이다.

8

의견은 확정적이다.

1

그 결과는 아직 확정적이다.

2

그는 확정적인 답변을 했다.

3

이것은 확정적인 증거이다.

4

그의 입장은 확정적이다.

5

계획이 확정적이다.

6

결론이 확정적이다.

7

일정이 확정적이다.

8

선택이 확정적이다.

1

그의 확정적인 승리가 예상된다.

2

이것은 확정적인 정보가 아니다.

3

그는 확정적인 태도를 보였다.

4

그 결과를 확정적이다라고 말할 수 없다.

5

그의 대답은 확정적이다.

6

그의 확정적인 어조에 놀랐다.

7

이것은 확정적인 결론이다.

8

그의 확정적인 선택은 옳았다.

1

그의 확정적인 태도는 모두를 설득했다.

2

이것은 확정적인 역사적 사실이다.

3

그의 확정적인 판단은 매우 정확했다.

4

그는 확정적인 증거를 제시했다.

5

그의 확정적인 어투가 인상적이다.

6

이것은 확정적인 변화를 가져왔다.

7

그의 확정적인 생각은 변하지 않았다.

8

그의 확정적인 결정은 존중받아야 한다.

Colocações comuns

확정적인 증거
확정적인 결과
확정적인 태도
확정적인 답변
확정적인 사실
확정적인 승리
확정적인 결론
확정적인 변화
확정적인 선택
확정적인 일정

Idioms & Expressions

"못을 박다"

To make something final/definitive

그는 이번 결정에 못을 박았다.

casual

"결판을 내다"

To reach a final decision/conclusion

오늘 결판을 내자.

neutral

"확답을 주다"

To give a definitive answer

내일 확답을 줄게요.

neutral

"결론을 짓다"

To conclude/finalize

이제 결론을 짓자.

neutral

"확실히 하다"

To make something certain

그것을 확실히 합시다.

neutral

"결정타를 날리다"

To deliver a decisive blow

그가 결정타를 날렸다.

casual

Easily Confused

확정적이다 vs 결정적이다

Both start with '결/확'

결정적 is decisive, 확정적 is final.

증거는 결정적이다 vs 결과는 확정적이다.

확정적이다 vs 확실하다

Both mean certain

확실하다 is 'sure', 확정적이다 is 'fixed'.

나는 확실하다 vs 시간은 확정적이다.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + -은/는 + 확정적이다

결과는 확정적이다.

A2

Noun + -이/가 + 확정적이다

일정이 확정적이다.

B1

Subject + -은/는 + 확정적이지 않다

그것은 확정적이지 않다.

B2

확정적인 + Noun

확정적인 증거가 있다.

C1

확정적이라고 + Verb

그것을 확정적이라고 말했다.

Família de palavras

Nouns

확정 Confirmation/Fixation

Verbs

확정하다 To confirm/fix

Adjectives

확정적 Definitive

Relacionado

확실하다 Synonym

How to Use It

frequency

7

Formality Scale

Formal Professional Neutral Casual

Erros comuns

Using it for 'likely' Use '확실하다' or '아마도'
확정적이다 means 100% fixed, not likely.
Confusing with '결정적이다' Check context
결정적 is 'decisive', 확정적 is 'final'.
Using as a verb 확정하다
확정적이다 is an adjective.
Overusing in casual talk Use '확실해'
It sounds too formal for friends.
Misspelling as 확정적 확정적이다
Needs the copula '이다'.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Place a 'Final' stamp on your door.

💡

Business Emails

Use it to confirm meeting times.

🌍

News Context

Listen for it in election coverage.

💡

Adjective Rule

Remember it ends in -이다.

💡

Clear Consonants

Practice the 'k' and 'j' sounds.

💡

Don't Guess

Only use it when 100% sure.

💡

Hanja Power

It uses the character for 'stone' (rock).

💡

Context Mapping

Group it with '결정' (decision).

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of a 'hard' (확) stone 'set' (정) in place.

Visual Association

A stamp saying 'FINAL' on a document.

Word Web

Finality Certainty Decisions Truth

Desafio

Write 3 things that are 확정적이다 in your life.

Origem da palavra

Sino-Korean

Original meaning: Firmly fixed

Contexto cultural

None, it is a neutral, standard word.

Equivalent to 'set in stone' or 'final'.

Used in news reports for election results.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

At work

  • 일정이 확정적이다
  • 결과가 확정적이다
  • 계획이 확정적이다

Legal/News

  • 확정적인 증거
  • 확정적인 판결
  • 확정적인 사실

Planning

  • 시간이 확정적이다
  • 장소가 확정적이다
  • 참석이 확정적이다

Debate

  • 확정적인 답변
  • 확정적인 태도
  • 확정적인 결론

Conversation Starters

"Are your plans for the weekend 확정적이다?"

"Is the news today 확정적이다?"

"Do you prefer to have a 확정적이다 answer?"

"Why is it important to have a 확정적이다 schedule?"

"Can you think of a time you needed a 확정적이다 answer?"

Journal Prompts

Describe a time you waited for a 확정적이다 answer.

Why do people like things to be 확정적이다?

Write about a plan that is currently 확정적이다.

How do you feel when plans are not 확정적이다?

Perguntas frequentes

8 perguntas

Yes, it is standard/professional.

Yes, but '확실해' is more natural.

Yes, 확정적이었다.

No, it is an adjective.

확정.

Rarely, usually describes facts/plans.

No, it is neutral.

확정적이지 않다.

Teste-se

fill blank A1

내일 약속은 ___.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 확정적이다

It describes the status of the plan.

multiple choice A2

What does 확정적이다 mean?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Final

It means final/fixed.

true false B1

Can you use '확정적이다' for a changing plan?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

It means the opposite of changing.

match pairs B1

Word

Significado

All matched!

Both imply certainty.

sentence order B2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:

Subject + adverb + adjective.

Pontuação: /5

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