A1 Idiom Informal

Delati na črno

To work on the black

Significado

To work illegally or without taxes.

🌍

Contexto cultural

The term 'fušanje' is often used with a sense of pride among craftsmen, showing they are skilled enough to be in demand outside their official jobs. In the wider Balkan region, working without papers is often seen as a necessary response to complex bureaucracy and high taxes. The EU strictly monitors 'undeclared work' (delo na črno) as it affects the common market and labor rights. Students have a legal way to work called 'študentski servis', so 'delo na črno' for them is specifically when they work even outside that system.

💡

Use 'fušati' for friends

If you are talking to a close friend, 'fušati' sounds more natural and less like a police report.

⚠️

Legal risks

Remember that 'delo na črno' is a serious legal offense in Slovenia with high fines for both parties.

Significado

To work illegally or without taxes.

💡

Use 'fušati' for friends

If you are talking to a close friend, 'fušati' sounds more natural and less like a police report.

⚠️

Legal risks

Remember that 'delo na črno' is a serious legal offense in Slovenia with high fines for both parties.

🎯

The 'na' is key

Always remember the preposition 'na'. Without it, the phrase loses its idiomatic meaning.

Teste-se

Dopolni poved s pravilno obliko idioma.

Moj brat nima pogodbe, zato ________ na črno.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: dela

The subject is 'moj brat' (3rd person singular), so the verb must be 'dela'.

Kateri stavek je pravilen?

Izberi pravilno uporabo prepozicije.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: Dela na črno.

The idiom 'delati na črno' always uses the preposition 'na'.

Poveži slovenske izraze z njihovimi pomeni.

Poveži pare.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: all

These are the standard definitions for these work-related terms.

Dopolni dialog.

A: Ali si dobil račun za popravilo avta? B: Ne, ker je mehanik ________.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: delal na črno

If there is no receipt (račun), it implies the work was done illegally/unregistered.

V kateri situaciji bi uporabili ta izraz?

Janez pomaga sosedu pleska hišo za 100 evrov v gotovini.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: Janez dela na črno.

Cash payment for a service without a contract is the definition of 'delo na črno'.

🎉 Pontuação: /5

Recursos visuais

Official vs. Black Work

Redno delo
Pogodba Contract
Davki Taxes
Delo na črno
Gotovina Cash
Brez računa No receipt

Banco de exercicios

5 exercicios
Dopolni poved s pravilno obliko idioma. Fill Blank A1

Moj brat nima pogodbe, zato ________ na črno.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: dela

The subject is 'moj brat' (3rd person singular), so the verb must be 'dela'.

Kateri stavek je pravilen? Choose A1

Izberi pravilno uporabo prepozicije.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: Dela na črno.

The idiom 'delati na črno' always uses the preposition 'na'.

Poveži slovenske izraze z njihovimi pomeni. Match A2

Combine cada item a esquerda com seu par a direita:

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: all

These are the standard definitions for these work-related terms.

Dopolni dialog. dialogue_completion A2

A: Ali si dobil račun za popravilo avta? B: Ne, ker je mehanik ________.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: delal na črno

If there is no receipt (račun), it implies the work was done illegally/unregistered.

V kateri situaciji bi uporabili ta izraz? situation_matching A1

Janez pomaga sosedu pleska hišo za 100 evrov v gotovini.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: Janez dela na črno.

Cash payment for a service without a contract is the definition of 'delo na črno'.

🎉 Pontuação: /5

Perguntas frequentes

10 perguntas

Legally, yes. Culturally, it is often seen as a minor transgression, especially for small tasks between neighbors.

The most common opposite is 'biti redno zaposlen' (to be regularly employed) or 'delati preko pogodbe' (to work via contract).

Yes, if the student is working without the official 'študentska napotnica' (student referral).

No, it's just very informal. It's common among friends and workers.

Usually, yes. It implies working for financial gain that isn't reported.

You can be fined several hundred or even thousands of euros.

Yes, for example, in Croatian it is 'raditi na crno', which is nearly identical.

Only if you haven't registered your business (s.p.) and aren't paying taxes.

Black represents the 'shadow' or 'hidden' aspect of the work, away from the eyes of the law.

It is estimated that the grey economy makes up a significant percentage of the GDP, so it is relatively common.

Frases relacionadas

🔄

fušati

synonym

To do side jobs for cash.

🔗

plačilo na roko

similar

Payment in hand (cash).

🔗

siva ekonomija

builds on

Grey economy.

🔗

delati na belo

contrast

To work legally (rarely used).

🔗

sosedska pomoč

specialized form

Neighborly help.

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