A1 · Iniciante Capítulo 11

Family and Possessions

4 Regras totais
48 exemplos
1 min

Chapter in 30 Seconds

Unlock the ability to describe your family and personal belongings with confidence.

  • Identify possessive pronouns like min, din, and sin.
  • Apply the -s genitive ending to show ownership.
  • Name family members to describe your personal life.
Connect with your world through family and possessions.

O que você vai aprender

Using possessive pronouns and the genitive case. This chapter covers how to describe family relationships and ownership.

  • Possessive Pronouns
    Match the possessive word to the thing you own, not to yourself!
  • Genitive Case (-s)
    Just stick an 's' on the owner's name or noun to show it belongs to them!
  • Family Terms
    Learn the basic family roles and match them with the correct possessive pronoun.
  • Expressing Ownership
    Match your 'my/your' to the noun's gender, and just add an 's' to names!

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: Introduce your family members and describe who owns specific objects.

Exemplos-chave (8)

1

Det är min bil.

That is my car.

Possessive Pronouns
2

Var är mitt pass?

Where is my passport?

Possessive Pronouns
3

Det är Marias bil.

It is Maria's car.

Genitive Case (-s)
4

Var är hundens mat?

Where is the dog's food?

Genitive Case (-s)
5

Min mamma är snäll.

My mom is kind.

Family Terms
6

Mitt barn sover.

My child is sleeping.

Family Terms
7

Det här är min bil.

This is my car.

Expressing Ownership
8

Var är mitt pass?

Where is my passport?

Expressing Ownership

Dicas e truques (4)

💡

Gender First

Always identify the noun's gender before picking the possessive.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Possessive Pronouns
💡

No Apostrophes

Never use an apostrophe in Swedish. It is always 'Marias', never 'Maria's'.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Genitive Case (-s)
💡

Gender Check

Always check if your noun is 'en' or 'ett' before speaking.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Family Terms
💡

Check the noun

Always look at the noun after the possessive. Is it 'en' or 'ett'?
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Expressing Ownership

Vocabulário-chave (6)

min my mamma mom pappa dad bror brother systers sister's hus house

Real-World Preview

home

Introducing Family

Review Summary

  • min/mitt/mina + noun
  • Noun + s
  • N/A
  • Pronoun + Noun + s

Erros comuns

You confused the gender rule. Remember: 'min' for en-words and 'mitt' for ett-words.

Wrong: Min bil är en-word, så jag säger mitt bil.
Correto: Min bil är en-word, så jag säger min bil.

You don't need to repeat the noun. Use the possessive pronoun directly with the genitive noun.

Wrong: Det är mammas bok, min mammas.
Correto: Det är min mammas bok.

You forgot the possessive pronoun! Even with genitives, you should specify the owner with a pronoun.

Wrong: Det är brors bil.
Correto: Det är min brors bil.

Next Steps

You're doing incredible! Keep practicing, and your Swedish will feel like second nature in no time.

Write a list of 5 items you own and who they belong to.

Prática rápida (10)

Correct the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Min föräldrar är här.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Mina föräldrar
Plural needs mina.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Family Terms

Fill in the blank.

___ mamma är snäll.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Min
Mamma is an en-word.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Family Terms

Find the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

Det är min huset.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Det är mitt hus.
Hus is ett-word, no definite suffix.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Possessive Pronouns

Fill in the blank.

Det är ___ (my) bil.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: min
Bil is an en-word.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Possessive Pronouns

Choose the correct form: Det är ___ hus.

min/mitt/mina

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: mitt
Hus is an ett-word.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Expressing Ownership

Fill in: ___ skor är fina.

din/ditt/dina

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: dina
Skor is plural.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Expressing Ownership

Correct the sentence: Anna's bok.

Find and fix the mistake:

Anna's bok

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Annas bok
No apostrophe.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Expressing Ownership

Find the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

Hon tar hennes väska.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Hon tar sin väska.
Reflexive needed.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Possessive Pronouns

Choose the correct form.

Han läser ___ bok.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: sin
Reflexive because the subject owns the book.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Possessive Pronouns

Fill in the blank.

De tvättar ___ (their own) bilar.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: sina
Plural reflexive.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Possessive Pronouns

Score: /10

Perguntas comuns (6)

You add 't' when the noun is an 'ett-word'. It's a way to make the possessive agree with the noun.
No, that's incorrect. You use either 'min bil' or 'bilen'.
No, never. Swedish does not use apostrophes for possession.
If a name ends in s, you can either add nothing or an extra s, but usually, it's just the name itself.
Because 'barn' is an 'ett' word.
Yes, it is correct.