When you're first learning Swedish, understanding basic words like 'parti' is really useful. It means 'party' in English. This could be a political party, like when people vote, or it could mean a social gathering, like a birthday party.
You'll often hear it in everyday conversations. For example, if someone asks if you're going to a 'parti', they want to know if you're attending a social event. If they talk about a political 'parti', they mean a group with certain ideas in government.
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The Swedish word parti can mean a political party (e.g., Socialdemokratiska partiet - The Social Democratic Party) or a party in the sense of a gathering of people for celebration (e.g., födelsedagsparti - birthday party). It can also refer to a batch or lot of something, especially in business contexts (e.g., ett parti varor - a batch of goods).
A common mistake is confusing parti (party, political party, batch) with the English word 'party' when it refers to a group of people, like a 'party of tourists'. In Swedish, you would typically use grupp (group) or sällskap (company/party of people) in such cases. For example, 'a party of four' would be ett sällskap på fyra, not ett parti på fyra.
Teste-se 6 perguntas
Vilket politiskt ___ stödjer du i nästa val?
In this context, 'parti' refers to a political party. The other options don't fit the political context.
De anordnade en stor födelsedags___ för sin vän.
While 'parti' can mean party (social gathering), 'fest' is more commonly used for a birthday party. However, if the options had been different, 'parti' could work. In this specific set, 'fest' is the best fit.
Ett ___ av dessa varor är redan sålt.
Here, 'parti' refers to a batch or lot of goods. 'Del' means part, 'mängd' means quantity, and 'post' can mean mail or item, but not a batch of goods in this sense.
Han spelade ett starkt ___ schack och vann matchen.
In Swedish, a game of chess or a specific round in a game is often referred to as 'ett parti schack'.
Regeringen bildades av en koalition mellan flera ___.
In a political context, 'partier' (plural of parti) refers to political parties forming a coalition.
Har du köpt hela ___ med böcker eller bara några?
Here, 'parti' refers to a batch or lot of books, implying a wholesale purchase or a large quantity. 'Packe' is a stack, 'lager' is a stock/warehouse, and 'bunta' is a bundle.
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anförande
B2a formal speech
anslå
B2to allocate funds
avstyrka
C1to advise against or oppose a proposal
avstyrkande
C1rejection, opposition, or recommendation against
avsäga
C1to renounce, resign, or give up
avsätta
B2to set aside or remove from office
befolkning
B2all the inhabitants of a place
behovsprövad
C1means-tested or contingent upon demonstrated need
beslutsfattare
C1decision-maker
bistånd
B2help or support, often financial
