When you see the Chinese word 燃烧 (rán shāo), think about fire! This verb means to burn or combustion. Imagine wood burning in a fireplace or paper catching fire; that's 燃烧. It's a simple and direct word to describe something being consumed by flames.
燃烧 em 30 segundos
- Things like wood, paper, or fuel can 燃烧.
- It's about fire consuming something.
- Think of a candle burning, that's 燃烧.
Nível de dificuldade
short
short
short
short
O que aprender depois
Aprenda a seguir
Avançado
Exemplos por nível
森林大火正在迅速燃烧。
The forest fire is rapidly burning.
蜡烛在黑暗中慢慢燃烧。
The candle slowly burns in the dark.
木头在壁炉里燃烧，发出温暖的光。
Wood burns in the fireplace, giving off a warm light.
他的热情在胸中燃烧。
His passion burns in his chest.
汽油是一种易燃物，很容易燃烧。
Gasoline is a flammable material, it burns easily.
她感觉到一股怒火在心中燃烧。
She felt a fire of anger burning in her heart.
旧报纸被投入火中，立刻燃烧起来。
The old newspapers were thrown into the fire and immediately caught fire (began to burn).
为了给房子供暖，我们需要燃烧更多的木材。
To heat the house, we need to burn more wood.
森林大火迅速燃烧，火势蔓延很快。
The forest fire burned rapidly, and the fire spread quickly.
迅速 (xùnsù) - rapidly; 蔓延 (mànyán) - spread
炉子里的木头燃烧得很旺，提供着温暖。
The wood in the stove burned vigorously, providing warmth.
旺 (wàng) - vigorous; 提供 (tígōng) - provide
汽油是一种易燃物，遇到明火会立即燃烧。
Gasoline is a flammable material; it will burn immediately when it encounters an open flame.
易燃物 (yìránwù) - flammable material; 立即 (lìjí) - immediately
她心中燃烧着对成功的渴望。
Desire for success burned in her heart.
渴望 (kěwàng) - desire; 成功 (chénggōng) - success
这个项目需要我们全身心投入，燃烧我们的热情。
This project requires our full dedication, burning our passion.
全身心投入 (quánshēnxīn tóurù) - full dedication; 热情 (rèqíng) - passion
蜡烛静静地燃烧着，照亮了整个房间。
The candle burned quietly, illuminating the entire room.
静静地 (jìngjìngde) - quietly; 照亮 (zhàoliàng) - illuminate
他眼中燃烧着坚定的信念，不惧任何挑战。
Firm belief burned in his eyes; he feared no challenge.
坚定 (jiāndìng) - firm; 信念 (xìnniàn) - belief; 惧 (jù) - fear
发动机在高速运转时会产生大量的热量，甚至导致燃烧。
Engines produce a lot of heat when operating at high speed, which can even lead to combustion.
高速运转 (gāosù yùnzhuǎn) - operate at high speed; 导致 (dǎozhì) - lead to
森林大火已经燃烧了三天三夜，损失惨重。
The forest fire has been burning for three days and three nights, causing heavy losses.
酒精灯的火焰在实验台上静静燃烧。
The flame of the alcohol lamp burned quietly on the laboratory bench.
他的心中燃烧着对艺术的无限热爱。
Infinite love for art burned in his heart.
为了梦想，她付出了青春和汗水，燃烧着自己的生命。
For her dream, she dedicated her youth and sweat, burning her own life.
这辆汽车的发动机燃烧效率很高，非常省油。
The engine of this car has high combustion efficiency and is very fuel-efficient.
蜡烛在黑暗中燃烧，发出微弱的光芒。
The candle burned in the darkness, emitting a faint glow.
他的眼睛里燃烧着复仇的怒火。
The fire of revenge burned in his eyes.
废弃物燃烧会产生大量有害气体，污染环境。
Burning waste generates a large amount of harmful gases, polluting the environment.
这片森林正在燃烧。
This forest is burning.
他眼中燃烧着怒火。
Anger burned in his eyes.
燃烧的欲望使他夜不能寐。
Burning desire kept him awake at night.
蜡烛静静地燃烧着，照亮了房间。
The candle burned quietly, lighting up the room.
汽油在发动机里燃烧，产生动力。
Gasoline burns in the engine, generating power.
运动员们燃烧着对胜利的渴望。
The athletes burned with a desire for victory.
他的热情在胸中燃烧，感染了身边的每一个人。
His passion burned in his chest, infecting everyone around him.
经过长时间的跑步，他的肌肉感到燃烧般的疼痛。
After a long run, his muscles felt a burning pain.
Expressões idiomáticas
"燃烧的岁月"
Burning years; passionate and vigorous times.
那是一段燃烧的岁月，我们都为了梦想而奋斗。(Those were burning years, we all strived for our dreams.)
neutral"燃烧的激情"
Burning passion; intense enthusiasm.
他心中燃烧着对音乐的激情。(A burning passion for music was in his heart.)
neutral"燃烧自己照亮别人"
To burn oneself to light up others; to make sacrifices for others.
老师们总是燃烧自己照亮别人。(Teachers always burn themselves to light up others.)
neutral"燃烧殆尽"
To burn out completely; to be completely consumed by fire.
大火把森林燃烧殆尽。(The big fire burned the forest completely.)
neutral"燃烧生命"
To burn one's life; to expend all one's energy or life force.
他为了工作燃烧生命。(He burned his life for his work.)
neutral"燃烧卡路里"
To burn calories.
运动可以帮助你燃烧卡路里。(Exercise can help you burn calories.)
neutral"燃烧意志"
Burning will; strong determination.
他以燃烧的意志克服了困难。(He overcame difficulties with a burning will.)
neutral"燃烧起来"
To catch fire; to ignite (literally or figuratively).
他的演讲让大家的激情燃烧起来。(His speech ignited everyone's passion.)
neutral"燃烧的斗志"
Burning fighting spirit; intense will to fight.
运动员们带着燃烧的斗志走上赛场。(The athletes walked onto the field with a burning fighting spirit.)
neutral"心头燃烧着..."
A feeling or emotion burning in one's heart.
他心头燃烧着复仇的怒火。(Rage for revenge was burning in his heart.)
neutralTeste-se 90 perguntas
Which of these objects can '燃烧' (ránshāo) fire?
Wood is a flammable material that can burn. Water extinguishes fire, and stone/air do not typically burn in this context.
When a candle is lit, what action is it doing?
A lit candle is in the process of burning.
Which sentence correctly uses '燃烧' (ránshāo)?
This sentence correctly describes fire actively burning. '我在燃烧' and '水在燃烧' are incorrect; while '树在燃烧' is technically possible in a forest fire, '火在燃烧' is a more direct and common usage for '燃烧' at an A1 level.
A match can '燃烧' (ránshāo).
Matches are designed to burn.
Ice can '燃烧' (ránshāo).
Ice is frozen water and does not burn.
When you light a campfire, the wood '燃烧' (ránshāo).
Wood is the fuel for a campfire and burns.
Write a short sentence about something that can burn. Use 燃烧 (ránshāo).
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
木头可以燃烧。(Mùtou kěyǐ ránshāo.) Wood can burn.
Write a simple sentence describing fire. Use 燃烧 (ránshāo).
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
火在燃烧。(Huǒ zài ránshāo.) The fire is burning.
Imagine you are talking about cooking. Write a sentence about what the stove does when you turn it on. Use 燃烧 (ránshāo).
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
炉子开始燃烧。(Lúzǐ kāishǐ ránshāo.) The stove starts to burn.
What is easy to burn?
Read this passage:
这张纸很容易燃烧。请小心用火。(Zhè zhāng zhǐ hěn róngyì ránshāo. Qǐng xiǎoxīn yòng huǒ.) This paper burns easily. Please be careful with fire.
What is easy to burn?
The passage says '这张纸很容易燃烧', meaning 'This paper burns easily'.
The passage says '这张纸很容易燃烧', meaning 'This paper burns easily'.
What happens to the wood when it burns?
Read this passage:
木头在火里燃烧。它变得很热。(Mùtou zài huǒ lǐ ránshāo. Tā biàn de hěn rè.) Wood burns in the fire. It becomes very hot.
What happens to the wood when it burns?
The passage states '它变得很热', meaning 'It becomes very hot'.
The passage states '它变得很热', meaning 'It becomes very hot'.
What is burning slowly?
Read this passage:
蜡烛在慢慢燃烧。房间里有光。(Lāzhú zài mànman ránshāo. Fángjiān lǐ yǒu guāng.) The candle is slowly burning. There is light in the room.
What is burning slowly?
The passage mentions '蜡烛在慢慢燃烧', indicating the candle is burning slowly.
The passage mentions '蜡烛在慢慢燃烧', indicating the candle is burning slowly.
木头在火中___。
The sentence means 'Wood burns in the fire.' '燃烧' (ránshāo) means 'to burn'.
蜡烛___了很久才熄灭。
The sentence means 'The candle burned for a long time before going out.' '燃烧' (ránshāo) is the correct verb for 'burned'.
汽车发动机需要汽油来___。
The sentence means 'Car engines need gasoline to burn.' '燃烧' (ránshāo) refers to the combustion process.
大火___了整片森林。
The sentence means 'The big fire burned the entire forest.' '燃烧' (ránshāo) is used to describe the act of burning.
煤炭是一种可以___的燃料。
The sentence means 'Coal is a fuel that can burn.' '燃烧' (ránshāo) is appropriate for describing a fuel.
冬天，我们喜欢在壁炉里___木柴。
The sentence means 'In winter, we like to burn wood in the fireplace.' '燃烧' (ránshāo) is the action of burning wood.
There's a pile of burning wood in the forest.
The candle is burning slowly.
Their passion is burning.
Read this aloud:
火把正在燃烧。
Focus: rán shāo
Você disse:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
这堆废纸燃烧得很快。
Focus: rán shāo
Você disse:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
太阳像一个燃烧的火球。
Focus: rán shāo
Você disse:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
汽油是一种易燃液体，它会很快地______。
汽油是燃料，所以会燃烧。'熄灭'是灭火，'冷却'是变冷，'蒸发'是变成气体。
经过长时间的训练，运动员心中的斗志更加______了。
“斗志燃烧”形容斗志高昂，充满活力。'冷却'、'减弱'、'消失'都表示斗志下降。
为了取暖，我们点燃了木柴，让它持续______。
木柴点燃后会燃烧，产生热量用于取暖。'融化'是固体变液体，'结冰'是液体变固体，'沉淀'是物质析出。
纸张在潮湿的环境下更容易燃烧。
潮湿的纸张不容易燃烧，因为水分会阻碍燃烧。
“燃烧的激情”常用来形容一个人对某事非常热爱。
“燃烧的激情”是形容激情四射，对某事充满热情和动力。
没有氧气，物质也能发生燃烧。
燃烧通常需要氧气作为助燃剂才能发生，这是基本的化学原理。
Describe a time you saw something burning, like a campfire or a candle. What was happening?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我看到篝火在燃烧，火光很亮，感觉很热。 (I saw the bonfire burning, the firelight was very bright, and it felt very hot.)
Imagine you are explaining to a child what makes a candle burn. Use the word "燃烧" in your explanation.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
蜡烛头上的棉线在燃烧，所以才有火焰。燃烧需要氧气。 (The wick on the candle is burning, that's why there's a flame. Burning needs oxygen.)
Write a short sentence about something that can burn and something that cannot.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
木头可以燃烧，但是石头不能燃烧。 (Wood can burn, but stone cannot burn.)
根据短文，纸张燃烧时会产生什么？
Read this passage:
火柴可以点燃纸张，让纸张燃烧起来。当纸张燃烧时，会产生热量和烟雾。
根据短文，纸张燃烧时会产生什么？
短文明确提到“当纸张燃烧时，会产生热量和烟雾”。
短文明确提到“当纸张燃烧时，会产生热量和烟雾”。
这篇文章主要想告诉我们什么？
Read this passage:
在森林里，不小心丢弃的烟头可能会引起大火。一旦大火开始燃烧，就很难控制。
这篇文章主要想告诉我们什么？
短文通过烟头引起火灾的例子，强调了防火的重要性。
短文通过烟头引起火灾的例子，强调了防火的重要性。
蜡烛燃烧时，什么会融化？
Read this passage:
蜡烛燃烧时，蜡会慢慢融化。融化的蜡在火焰的作用下继续燃烧，提供光亮。
蜡烛燃烧时，什么会融化？
短文提到“蜡烛燃烧时，蜡会慢慢融化”。
短文提到“蜡烛燃烧时，蜡会慢慢融化”。
汽油在发动机内___产生动力。
汽油在发动机内通过燃烧产生动力是常识。'熄灭'是停止燃烧，'冷却'是降温，'蒸发'是变成气体。
森林大火___了数日，造成了巨大的生态破坏。
森林大火持续了数日，所以用'燃烧'表示其持续发生。'蔓延'指火势扩大，但此处更强调火本身的存在。
运动员们在赛场上激情___，为荣誉而战。
'激情燃烧'是一个常用搭配，形容情绪高涨、充满活力。其他选项不符合语境。
这台机器因为过热而___，导致了停机。
机器过热可能导致部件燃烧或损坏。'冷却'是降温，'熄灭'通常指火焰，'启动'是开启。
他眼中的怒火仿佛在___，让人感到不寒而栗。
'怒火燃烧'是比喻愤怒情绪非常强烈。'冷却'和'平静'表示情绪的平息，'熄灭'是停止。
蜡烛在黑暗中静静地___，发出微弱的光芒。
蜡烛通过燃烧来发光。'冷却'是降温，'熄灭'是停止燃烧，'凝固'是变成固体。
在森林火灾中，大火迅速___了整个山谷。
“燃烧”指火势蔓延，符合句子语境。
废弃的工厂里堆满了易___的材料。
“易燃烧的材料”指容易着火的材料，与上下文搭配合理。
激情在他们心中___，驱使他们去追求梦想。
“激情燃烧”是常见搭配，比喻热情高涨。
“燃烧”可以用来形容火焰本身发出光和热。
“燃烧”最基本的意思就是指物体着火发光发热。
当物体“燃烧”时，它通常会变得冰冷。
燃烧会产生热量，使物体变热，而不是变冷。
“燃烧”只能指实际的火焰，不能用于比喻。
“燃烧”常用于比喻，例如“燃烧的激情”或“燃烧的岁月”。
A forest fire is burning rapidly.
The passion in my heart is still burning.
Burning fat is key to losing weight.
Read this aloud:
请你用“燃烧”造一个关于梦想的句子。
Focus: 燃烧 (ránshāo)
Você disse:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
描述一下你最喜欢的季节，并用“燃烧”来形容一种感受。
Focus: 燃烧 (ránshāo)
Você disse:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
当你看到一堆木头在燃烧时，你会想到什么？
Focus: 燃烧 (ránshāo)
Você disse:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
以下哪个词语与“燃烧”的意义最为接近？
“焚烧”是指用火烧毁，与“燃烧”的“烧”这一基本意义最为接近。
在文学作品中，我们常说“激情在心中燃烧”，这里的“燃烧”是比喻什么？
“激情在心中燃烧”是比喻情感非常强烈和热烈，不是指物理或化学上的燃烧。
如果说一个人“生命在燃烧”，通常是形容这个人处于什么状态？
“生命在燃烧”通常用来形容一个人精力充沛，充满热情，积极地投入生活或工作。
“燃烧”只能用于描述物质的物理变化，不能用于描述情感或精神状态。
“燃烧”既可以描述物质的物理变化，也可以比喻情感的强烈迸发，例如“斗志在燃烧”。
在科学语境中，“燃烧”通常指的是一种放热发光的化学反应。
在科学上，燃烧是剧烈放热发光的氧化还原反应，属于化学变化。
“燃烧”和“熄灭”是一对反义词。
“燃烧”是物体着火发光发热，而“熄灭”是火停止燃烧，两者是相对的动作。
What is burning quickly?
How is the candle burning?
What is burning within him?
Read this aloud:
请用“燃烧”造一个关于梦想的句子。
Focus: 燃 (rán) and 烧 (shāo)
Você disse:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
描述一种“燃烧”你味蕾的食物。
Focus: 燃烧 (ránshāo)
Você disse:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
谈谈你对“燃烧自己，照亮别人”这句话的理解。
Focus: 燃烧 (ránshāo)
Você disse:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence means 'His passion burned.' The correct order is Subject (他的热情) + Verb (燃烧) + 了 (completion particle).
This sentence means 'The forest is burning fiercely.' The structure is Subject (森林) + Prepositional Phrase (在熊熊燃烧中).
This sentence means 'Coal burning provides power for power plants.' The structure is Subject (煤炭) + Verb (燃烧) + Beneficiary (为发电厂) + Object (提供动力).
在经济转型期，一些传统产业面临着如何实现可持续___的严峻挑战。
本句谈论的是经济发展和产业转型，'燃烧'在此语境下不适用。'发展'（development）是经济领域常用词，符合句意。
这位艺术家以其独特的创作理念，将废弃材料重新赋予生命，使其在艺术的熔炉中再次___。
艺术家通过创作让废弃材料焕发新生，这是一种精神上的提升和转化，用'升华'（sublimation/elevation）来形容更为恰当。'燃烧'通常指物理上的焚烧或情感上的激烈。
面对挫折，他没有选择放弃，而是将内心的痛苦转化为前进的动力，让生命之火继续___。
将痛苦转化为动力，意味着保持积极向上的精神，所以'燃烧'（to burn, to blaze with passion）在此表示生命的活力和激情持续不灭。
在激烈的市场竞争中，只有那些不断推陈出新、勇于突破的企业才能避免被时代___的命运。
市场竞争的残酷性体现在优胜劣汰，'淘汰'（to eliminate, to phase out）是描述这种机制的准确词汇。'燃烧'不符合该语境。
科学家们正在研究如何更高效地利用生物质能，以实现清洁能源的广泛应用，而非传统的化石燃料___。
此处对比的是生物质能和传统化石燃料，化石燃料主要通过'燃烧'（combustion）来释放能量。因此，'燃烧'是正确的选择。
尽管面临重重困难，但他依然抱持着对理想的执着追求，那种近乎疯狂的热情在他的心中___不息。
形容对理想的热情持续不减，'燃烧'（to burn, to blaze with passion）能够很好地表达这种持续而强烈的状态。其他选项则表示相反或不相关的状态。
Pay attention to the emotional weight of '燃烧' in this devastating context.
Listen for how '燃烧' is used metaphorically to describe an internal state.
Focus on '燃烧' in a scientific and technical context.
Read this aloud:
面对如此巨大的挑战，我们必须激发出内心深处那股燃烧的斗志。
Focus: 燃烧 (ránshāo)
Você disse:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
这部电影以其独特的叙事方式，点燃了观众对历史事件重新审视的热情。
Focus: 点燃 (diǎnrán)
Você disse:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
虽然理想很丰满，但要将其变为现实，还需要燃烧所有的青春和汗水。
Focus: 燃烧 (ránshāo)
Você disse:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence describes a large fire burning for three days and nights. The structure is 'Subject (这场大火) + Verb (燃烧) + 了 (aspect marker) + Duration (三天三夜)'.
This sentence uses '燃烧' metaphorically to describe a burning desire for freedom. The structure is 'Subject (他内心) + Verb (燃烧) + 着 (aspect marker) + Object (对自由的渴望)'.
This sentence describes the athletes' fighting spirit burning fiercely during the competition. '熊熊' is an adverb describing intense burning. The structure is 'Subject (运动员们的斗志) + Prepositional phrase (在比赛中) + Adverb (熊熊) + Verb (燃烧)'.
/ 90 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
燃烧 is the Chinese word for 'to burn' or 'combustion', referring to the process of something being consumed by fire.
- Things like wood, paper, or fuel can 燃烧.
- It's about fire consuming something.
- Think of a candle burning, that's 燃烧.
Conteúdo relacionado
Esta palavra em outros idiomas
Mais palavras de science
吸收
A1To absorb; to take in.
海拔
B1The height of an object or place above sea level.
属性
B1A quality or feature that is typical of or belongs to something or someone.
生物
B1Any living thing, or the study of living organisms. Basic term for IELTS biology-related reading passages.
模糊
A1Blurry; vague; indistinct.
呼吸
A1To breathe; respiration.
计算
A1To calculate; to compute; to determine a value mathematically.
推算
B1To calculate, estimate, or figure out something using data, logic, or mathematical methods. It implies a process of reasoning from known facts to unknown values.
校准
B1To calibrate, adjust, or check for accuracy against a standard. It is used for instruments, data, or plans.
捕捉
B1To catch or seize something, literally (like an animal) or figuratively (like an image, information, or an opportunity).
