B2 Idiom 正式

يمسك بزمام الأمور

yumsik bi-zimam al-umur

Hold the reins

意思

To be in control of a situation or organization.

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文化背景

In the Gulf, equestrianism is a prestigious heritage. Using this phrase in business meetings commands respect as it subtly references the noble tradition of horse breeding and riding. While Egyptians use many local idioms, 'أمسك بزمام الأمور' is the go-to phrase for serious political talk on talk shows like those on MBC Masr. In Lebanon and Syria, this phrase is often used in intellectual and academic circles to discuss social or political shifts. In Morocco and Tunisia, this phrase is common in formal administrative contexts, often appearing in official newspapers (L'Opinion, etc.) translated from or into French.

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Use with 'Tawalla'

If you want to sound even more professional, use 'تولى' (Tawalla) instead of 'أمسك' when talking about someone officially starting a new job.

⚠️

Don't forget the 'Bi'

Without the 'bi' (بـ), the sentence is grammatically incomplete in formal Arabic.

意思

To be in control of a situation or organization.

🎯

Use with 'Tawalla'

If you want to sound even more professional, use 'تولى' (Tawalla) instead of 'أمسك' when talking about someone officially starting a new job.

⚠️

Don't forget the 'Bi'

Without the 'bi' (بـ), the sentence is grammatically incomplete in formal Arabic.

💬

Gender Neutrality

This phrase is perfectly fine to use for women leaders; just change the verb to 'أمسكت' (Amsakat) or 'تمسك' (Tumsiku).

自我测试

Complete the sentence with the correct preposition and word.

بعد استقالة المدير، أمسك نائبه ___ زمام الأمور.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: بـ

The idiom 'أمسك بزمام الأمور' always requires the preposition 'bi' (بـ).

Which of these is the most formal way to say 'He took control'?

أي جملة هي الأكثر فصاحة؟

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: أمسك بزمام الأمور.

This is a high-level idiom suitable for formal and professional contexts.

Match the word to its literal meaning in the idiom.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

Understanding the literal components helps in remembering the figurative meaning.

Complete the dialogue using the idiom.

أحمد: الشركة في حالة فوضى! خالد: لا تقلق، المدير الجديد سـ ____ قريباً.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: يمسك بزمام الأمور

The context of 'chaos' (fawda) and a 'new manager' (mudir jadid) perfectly fits this idiom.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Complete the sentence with the correct preposition and word. Fill Blank B1

بعد استقالة المدير، أمسك نائبه ___ زمام الأمور.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: بـ

The idiom 'أمسك بزمام الأمور' always requires the preposition 'bi' (بـ).

Which of these is the most formal way to say 'He took control'? Choose B2

أي جملة هي الأكثر فصاحة؟

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: أمسك بزمام الأمور.

This is a high-level idiom suitable for formal and professional contexts.

Match the word to its literal meaning in the idiom. Match A2

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

Understanding the literal components helps in remembering the figurative meaning.

Complete the dialogue using the idiom. dialogue_completion B1

أحمد: الشركة في حالة فوضى! خالد: لا تقلق، المدير الجديد سـ ____ قريباً.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: يمسك بزمام الأمور

The context of 'chaos' (fawda) and a 'new manager' (mudir jadid) perfectly fits this idiom.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, but mostly for serious matters. You wouldn't use it for small talk about hobbies.

Absolutely. 'أمسك بزمام الأمور' (He took the reins) is very common in history and news.

It's more specific. It implies *taking* control, especially when it's needed.

The plural is 'Azimma' (أزمة), but in this idiom, the singular 'Zimām' is almost always used.

Not at all. It sounds educated and professional.

Yes, it's very common in sports journalism to describe a captain taking charge of a game.

In Egypt, you might say 'ماسك الليلة' (holding the night/event).

Usually it's positive (leadership), but it can be negative if someone is 'holding the reins' too tightly (dictatorship).

In formal settings, yes. In casual talk, you can drop the final short vowels.

The word 'Zimām' isn't in the Quran, but the concept of 'Amr' (affairs) being in God's hand is a central theme.

相关表达

🔄

تولى القيادة

synonym

To take the lead

🔗

زمام المبادرة

builds on

To take the initiative

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فقد السيطرة

contrast

To lose control

🔗

وضع النقاط على الحروف

similar

To clarify things/put dots on letters

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