ينام متأخراً
yanam muta'akhiran
Sleep late
字面意思: {"\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645":"sleeps","\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0627\u064b":"late"}
15秒了解
- Means to sleep until a late hour.
- Commonly used for weekends and holidays.
- Implies relaxation or catching up on rest.
- Avoid in very formal or professional contexts.
意思
这个短语的意思是您比平时更频繁地按“小睡”按钮，或者在比平时晚得多的时间睡觉。想想那些慵懒的周末早晨，或者在一夜的疲惫之后补觉。它传达了一种放松和享受闲暇时光的感觉。
关键例句
3 / 12Texting a friend on Saturday morning
صباح الخير! أنا ما زلت في السرير، `أنام متأخراً` اليوم.
Good morning! I'm still in bed, I'm sleeping late today.
Describing a pet's habit
قطتي تحب أن `تنام متأخراً` في عطلة نهاية الأسبوع.
My cat likes to sleep late on weekends.
Explaining why you're late for a casual meeting
آسف للتأخير، لقد `نمت متأخراً` الليلة الماضية.
Sorry for being late, I slept late last night.
文化背景
In Cairo, the 'city that never sleeps', staying up late is a way of life. Cafes are often most crowded after midnight. During the summer heat, many people shift their schedules to be more active at night, leading to very late sleep times. The concept of 'Sahar' (evening socializing) is central to family life, where tea and fruit are served late into the night. During Ramadan, the entire schedule of the Muslim world flips, and sleeping late (after Suhoor) is the standard practice.
The 'Numtu' Trick
When you talk about yourself in the past, the 'Alif' in 'Nam' turns into a 'u' sound: 'Numtu'.
Don't say 'Sleep Late' for 'Wake Up'
This is the #1 mistake. Use 'Yastayqidh' for waking up late.
15秒了解
- Means to sleep until a late hour.
- Commonly used for weekends and holidays.
- Implies relaxation or catching up on rest.
- Avoid in very formal or professional contexts.
What It Means
This phrase, ينام متأخراً (yanamu muta'akhiran), literally translates to 'sleeps late'. It's a common way to say someone stays in bed longer than usual. Think of those lazy weekend mornings. Or maybe you pulled an all-nighter. Now you're catching up on rest. It's not about being lazy, necessarily. It’s about enjoying extra sleep. It has a relaxed, comfortable feel. Like a warm blanket on a Sunday morning.
How To Use It
You use ينام متأخراً when describing someone's habit. Or a specific instance of sleeping late. It works for yourself or others. Just conjugate the verb نام (nama - to sleep). For example, 'I sleep late' is أنا أنام متأخراً (ana anamu muta'akhiran). 'He sleeps late' is هو ينام متأخراً (huwa yanamu muta'akhiran). It's pretty straightforward. Just remember the adverb متأخراً always comes after the verb.
Real-Life Examples
Imagine your friend texts you. 'Why are you late?' you ask. They might reply, 'Sorry, أنا نمت متأخراً last night, so I woke up late today.' (I slept late last night, so I woke up late today). Or you see a cute cat photo online. The caption reads: 'My cat loves to ينام متأخراً on weekends.' (My cat loves to sleep late on weekends). It’s used everywhere! From casual chats to describing pets.
When To Use It
Use ينام متأخراً for intentional or unintentional late sleep. Weekends are prime time for this phrase. Holidays are also great. After a long week, you deserve to sleep in! It’s perfect for describing a personal choice. Like deciding to relax. Or when something unexpected causes you to sleep in. Maybe a power outage? Okay, maybe not that. But you get the idea.
When NOT To Use It
Don't use ينام متأخراً for being unable to sleep. That's a different story. If you're tossing and turning all night, you're أرق (araq - sleepless). This phrase is about *staying* asleep late. Not *failing* to sleep. Also, avoid it for professional settings. Like a job interview. Unless you want to explain why you were late! It's generally informal. So, maybe skip it in very formal speeches. Unless you're talking about your cat. Cats are always forgiven.
Common Mistakes
A big one is using the wrong verb. For instance, saying يجلس متأخراً (yájlis muta'akhiran - sits late) makes no sense. You don't 'sit late' to sleep! Another mistake is with the adverb. Sometimes people might say متأخر (muta'akhkhir) instead of متأخراً (muta'akhiran). While متأخر can mean 'late' as an adjective, متأخراً is the adverb form needed here. It's like the difference between 'late' and 'lately' in English. Almost!
أنا أجلس متأخراً
✓أنا أنام متأخراً
هو ينام متأخر
✓هو ينام متأخراً
Similar Expressions
There are other ways to say you slept in. أخذ قسطاً من الراحة (akhadha qistan min ar-raha) means 'to take a rest'. It's broader. استيقظ متأخراً (istayqadha muta'akhiran) means 'woke up late'. This is the direct result of sleeping late. تأخر في النوم (ta'akhkhara fin-nawm) means 'delayed in sleeping', which is the opposite! So, choose your words wisely. Don't want to accidentally say you stayed up all night.
Common Variations
Sometimes, people might drop the verb entirely in super casual texts. They might just say متأخر اليوم! (muta'akhkhir al-yawm!) meaning 'Late today!'. It implies sleeping late. Or they might use a more descriptive phrase like نمنا لوقت متأخر (namna li-waqtin muta'akhkhir), meaning 'we slept until a late time'. It’s all about context. The core idea of lateness remains.
Memory Trick
Picture a sleepy bear. ينام (yanam) sounds a bit like 'yawn'. Bears love to yawn and sleep! And متأخراً (muta'akhiran) sounds like 'motor-in'. Imagine the bear is too lazy to get out of its cozy den, it just motors in late. So, a yawning bear motors in late to its den. ينام متأخراً! It's a bit silly, but it sticks. Like honey to a bear's paw.
Quick FAQ
Q. Is ينام متأخراً always about weekends?
A. Not at all! You can sleep late on a weekday after a late night. Or if you’re feeling under the weather. It’s about the time you wake up, not just the day.
Q. Can I use it for children?
A. Absolutely! You can say, 'My child ينام متأخراً on Saturdays.' It’s a common observation for kids too. Especially if they have a busy week of school.
Q. Does it imply laziness?
A. Not necessarily! While it *can* be associated with laziness, it often just means relaxation. Or recovering from exhaustion. It depends heavily on the context and tone. So don't worry, you're not always being called lazy!
使用说明
This phrase is firmly in the informal register, perfect for casual chats and personal descriptions. Avoid it in formal reports or professional presentations where clarity and seriousness are key. The main gotcha is confusing it with 'staying up late' (`يسهر`) or the result 'waking up late' (`يستيقظ متأخراً`).
The 'Numtu' Trick
When you talk about yourself in the past, the 'Alif' in 'Nam' turns into a 'u' sound: 'Numtu'.
Don't say 'Sleep Late' for 'Wake Up'
This is the #1 mistake. Use 'Yastayqidh' for waking up late.
Sahar vs. Yanam
If you want to sound more native when talking about staying up for fun, use the verb 'Yashar' (يسهر).
例句
12صباح الخير! أنا ما زلت في السرير، `أنام متأخراً` اليوم.
Good morning! I'm still in bed, I'm sleeping late today.
Here, `أنام متأخراً` clearly indicates waking up late on a weekend.
قطتي تحب أن `تنام متأخراً` في عطلة نهاية الأسبوع.
My cat likes to sleep late on weekends.
The verb is conjugated for feminine (`تنام` - tanamu) to match 'cat'.
آسف للتأخير، لقد `نمت متأخراً` الليلة الماضية.
Sorry for being late, I slept late last night.
Uses the past tense `نمت متأخراً` (nimtu muta'akhiran) to explain a past action.
لا شيء أفضل من الاسترخاء والنوم حتى وقت متأخر. #عطلة_نهاية_الأسبوع #استرخاء
Nothing better than relaxing and sleeping late. #Weekend #Relaxation
Here, `النوم حتى وقت متأخر` (an-nawm hatta waqtin muta'akhkhir) is a slightly more descriptive way to say 'sleeping late'.
لم أتوقع رؤيتك بهذه السرعة! ألا `تنام متأخراً` عادةً؟
I didn't expect to see you this early! Don't you usually sleep late?
This uses the present tense `تنام متأخراً` (tanamu muta'akhiran) to ask about a usual habit.
في الليلة التي سبقت المقابلة، `نمت متأخراً` بسبب القلق، مما أثر على تركيزي صباحاً.
The night before the interview, I slept late due to anxiety, which affected my focus in the morning.
While the phrase itself is informal, it can be used in a professional context to explain a past event factually.
✗ أنا `أجلس متأخراً` كل يوم، لهذا لم أكمل المشروع.
✗ I sit late every day, that's why I didn't finish the project.
This is a common mistake where the wrong verb is used. You sleep, you don't sit, late.
✗ هو `ينام متأخر` جداً.
✗ He sleeps very late.
The adverb `متأخراً` is required here, not the adjective `متأخر`.
ابني `ينام متأخراً` ويستيقظ متأخراً. يبدو أنه يعيش في منطقته الزمنية الخاصة!
My son sleeps late and wakes up late. It seems he lives in his own time zone!
A lighthearted, humorous take on the phrase, relatable to parents.
أخيراً انتهى المشروع! الآن يمكنني أن `أنام متأخراً` لبضعة أيام.
Finally, the project is over! Now I can sleep late for a few days.
This expresses a feeling of earned rest and relief using the phrase.
بعد رحلتي الطويلة، ما زلت `أنام متأخراً` قليلاً بسبب فارق التوقيت.
After my long trip, I'm still sleeping a bit late due to the time difference.
Used here to describe a temporary state caused by external factors like jet lag.
هل ما زال المطعم يوصل؟ أريد أن أطلب شيئاً، لكني `أنام متأخراً` الليلة.
Is the restaurant still delivering? I want to order something, but I'm sleeping late tonight.
Connects the idea of staying up late with potentially ordering food.
自我测试
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb 'نام' for 'I'.
أنا ___ متأخراً أمس.
Since the sentence says 'أمس' (yesterday), we need the past tense first-person form 'نمتُ'.
Which sentence means 'She sleeps late'?
Choose the correct Arabic translation.
'هي' is the pronoun for 'she', and 'تنام' is the corresponding verb form.
Complete the dialogue.
أحمد: لماذا أنت متعب؟ خالد: لأنني ________.
Sleeping late is a logical reason for being tired.
Match the phrase to the situation.
You want to tell your doctor about your bad sleep habit.
This phrase correctly describes the sleep habit.
🎉 得分： /4
视觉学习工具
MSA vs Dialect
练习题库
4 练习أنا ___ متأخراً أمس.
Since the sentence says 'أمس' (yesterday), we need the past tense first-person form 'نمتُ'.
Choose the correct Arabic translation.
'هي' is the pronoun for 'she', and 'تنام' is the corresponding verb form.
أحمد: لماذا أنت متعب؟ خالد: لأنني ________.
Sleeping late is a logical reason for being tired.
You want to tell your doctor about your bad sleep habit.
This phrase correctly describes the sleep habit.
🎉 得分： /4
视频教程
在YouTube上查找关于这个短语的视频教程。
常见问题
10 个问题Not necessarily. In Arab culture, it often just means you have a late social life or work schedule.
Use 'استيقظتُ متأخراً' (I woke up late).
The verb 'نام' and the root of 'متأخر' are used, but this specific collocation is more modern/standard usage.
Yes, 'الطفل ينام متأخراً' is perfectly correct.
The opposite is 'ينام مبكراً' (He sleeps early).
In formal writing and news, yes. In daily conversation, you can just say 'met-akhar'.
No, it is a hollow verb, which means it changes its middle letter in different tenses.
It's understandable but sounds like a literal translation from English. 'أنام متأخراً' is much more natural.
Yes, it's a very common small-talk question in Arabic.
Use 'سهرتُ' (Sahartu).
相关表达
يسهر
similarTo stay up late
ينام مبكراً
contrastTo sleep early
يستيقظ متأخراً
builds onTo wake up late
نوم الهناء
specialized formSleep with bliss
أرق
similarInsomnia
