A1 Expression 中性

Şadam

I am glad

意思

Expressing happiness or pleasure.

🌍

文化背景

Expressing joy for others is a social requirement. If you don't say 'Şadam' or 'Sevinirəm' when someone shares good news, it can be seen as cold or envious. In the capital, 'Şadam' is often used in business settings to maintain a professional yet warm atmosphere. The Persian influence is even stronger here, and 'Şadam' is used frequently alongside 'Xoşhaləm'. In villages, people might use 'Şad oldum' more often than 'Şadam' to emphasize the event of meeting.

🎯

Add 'Çox' for warmth

Always add 'Çox' (very) before 'şadam' to sound more enthusiastic and less robotic.

⚠️

Don't forget the suffix

Saying just 'Şad' sounds like an incomplete thought. Always include '-am'.

意思

Expressing happiness or pleasure.

🎯

Add 'Çox' for warmth

Always add 'Çox' (very) before 'şadam' to sound more enthusiastic and less robotic.

⚠️

Don't forget the suffix

Saying just 'Şad' sounds like an incomplete thought. Always include '-am'.

💬

The 'Mən də' rule

If someone says 'Şadam' to you, the most natural response is 'Mən də şadam' (I am glad too).

自我测试

Fill in the correct suffix for 'I am glad'.

Səni gördüyümə şad___.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: am

The suffix '-am' corresponds to 'I' (Mən).

Which phrase is used when meeting someone for the first time?

Tanış olmağımıza...

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: şadam

'Şadam' is the standard polite response for introductions.

Match the response to the situation.

Your friend says: 'I got a promotion!'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Sənin adına şadam!

This expresses that you are happy for their success.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Salam! B: Salam! A: Tanış olmağımıza şadam. B: ...

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Mən də şadam

'Mən də şadam' means 'I am glad too'.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Şadam vs Xoşbəxtəm

Şadam (Glad)
Situational Meeting a friend
Xoşbəxtəm (Happy)
Life-long General well-being

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct suffix for 'I am glad'. Fill Blank A1

Səni gördüyümə şad___.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: am

The suffix '-am' corresponds to 'I' (Mən).

Which phrase is used when meeting someone for the first time? Choose A1

Tanış olmağımıza...

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: şadam

'Şadam' is the standard polite response for introductions.

Match the response to the situation. situation_matching A2

Your friend says: 'I got a promotion!'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Sənin adına şadam!

This expresses that you are happy for their success.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Salam! B: Salam! A: Tanış olmağımıza şadam. B: ...

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Mən də şadam

'Mən də şadam' means 'I am glad too'.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend.

No, use 'Xoşbəxtəm' for general life happiness.

'Şadam' is 'I am glad' (present), while 'Şad oldum' is 'I became glad' (past/perfective). Both are used in greetings.

Say 'Sənin adına şadam'.

In Turkey, they usually say 'Memnun oldum'. 'Şadam' is specific to Azerbaijani and Persian.

Yes, 'Şadam ki...' means 'I am glad that...' and is followed by a clause.

Yes, it's very common in professional email correspondence.

No, Azerbaijani has no grammatical gender. 'Şadam' works for everyone.

The direct opposite is 'Məyusam' (I am disappointed/sad) or 'Şad deyiləm'.

It's a cultural habit to show more warmth and politeness.

相关表达

🔗

Məmnunam

similar

I am pleased/satisfied

🔗

Sevinirəm

similar

I am happy/rejoicing

🔗

Xoşbəxtəm

similar

I am happy (in life)

🔗

Şad oldum

specialized form

I became glad

🔗

Gözün aydın

related

May your eyes be bright

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