A2 Collocation 中性

জামা কাপড় কাচা

জম কপড় কচ

To wash clothes

意思

Doing laundry.

🌍

文化背景

Sun-drying is the standard. Using a dryer is rare and often considered 'unfresh'. The smell of sun-dried clothes is highly valued. Many middle-class families have a 'kaajer mashi' (domestic helper) who comes specifically for 'জামা কাপড় কাচা' and cleaning. Washing clothes at the pond (pukur) is a social time for women to gather and talk. Clothes worn to a hospital or a funeral are considered 'ashuchi' (impure) and must be washed immediately upon returning home.

💡

The Fabric Rule

Always remember: if it's made of thread, use 'Kacha'. If it's solid, use 'Dhoya'.

⚠️

Spelling Matters

Don't add a nasal sound (chandrabindu) to 'Kacha', or you'll be saying 'raw' instead of 'wash'.

意思

Doing laundry.

💡

The Fabric Rule

Always remember: if it's made of thread, use 'Kacha'. If it's solid, use 'Dhoya'.

⚠️

Spelling Matters

Don't add a nasal sound (chandrabindu) to 'Kacha', or you'll be saying 'raw' instead of 'wash'.

🎯

Compound Verbs

Use 'কেচে ফেলা' (keche phela) to sound more native; it implies 'finishing off' the laundry.

💬

The Sun is Key

In Bengal, laundry isn't finished until it has been 'রোদে দেওয়া' (put in the sun).

自我测试

Fill in the correct verb for washing clothes.

মা আজ সকালে সব ________ কাচছেন।

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: জামা কাপড়

The verb 'কাচছেন' (kachchen) is only used for fabric/clothes.

Which sentence is grammatically correct for 'I will wash clothes'?

Select the correct future tense:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: আমি জামা কাপড় কাচব।

'কাচব' (kachbo) is the future tense form of 'কাচা'.

Match the item with the correct washing verb.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: all_matched

Remember, 'কাচা' is only for clothes/fabric.

Complete the dialogue.

A: তুমি কি এখন ফ্রি? B: না, আমি ________।

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: জামা কাপড় কাচছি

'কাচছি' (kachchi) means 'am washing', which fits the context of being busy.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Kacha vs Dhoya

কাচা (Kacha)
জামা Shirt
শাড়ি Sari
ধোয়া (Dhoya)
হাত Hand
গাড়ি Car

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct verb for washing clothes. Fill Blank A2

মা আজ সকালে সব ________ কাচছেন।

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: জামা কাপড়

The verb 'কাচছেন' (kachchen) is only used for fabric/clothes.

Which sentence is grammatically correct for 'I will wash clothes'? Choose A2

Select the correct future tense:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: আমি জামা কাপড় কাচব।

'কাচব' (kachbo) is the future tense form of 'কাচা'.

Match the item with the correct washing verb. Match B1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: all_matched

Remember, 'কাচা' is only for clothes/fabric.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: তুমি কি এখন ফ্রি? B: না, আমি ________।

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: জামা কাপড় কাচছি

'কাচছি' (kachchi) means 'am washing', which fits the context of being busy.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

12 个问题

Yes, towels are fabric, so 'তোয়ালে কাচা' is correct.

No, it's understood and used in some regions, but 'Kapor kacha' is more idiomatic.

You can still say 'মেশিনে জামা কাপড় কাচছি'.

It is 'কেচেছি' (I have washed) or 'কাচলাম' (I washed).

It's neutral. You can use it with anyone.

It's a common linguistic feature called a 'echo word' or 'binomial' to mean 'clothes in general'.

No, for floors use 'মোছা' (mocha - wiping) or 'ধোয়া' (dhoya).

It refers to the action of scrubbing or beating fabric to clean it.

Not really, but 'কাপড় কাচাকাচি' sounds very informal and busy.

You can say: 'আমার জামা কাপড়গুলো একটু কেচে দেবেন?'

No, 'কাঁচা' (with a nasal mark) means raw. 'কাচা' (without) means wash.

Yes, many folk songs mention washing clothes at the river.

相关表达

🔗

ইস্ত্রি করা

builds on

To iron clothes

🔗

রোদে দেওয়া

similar

To put in the sun

🔄

কাপড় ধোয়া

synonym

To wash clothes

🔗

লন্ড্রি করা

specialized form

To do laundry

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