意思
Coffee that was recently brewed.
文化背景
The 'Pražská kavárna' (Prague Coffeehouse) is a term used to describe the intellectual and political elite who gather in cafes to discuss social issues. The Viennese coffee house tradition heavily influenced Czechia, where coffee is served with a small glass of water to cleanse the palate. In Czech homes, offering 'čerstvá káva' is almost mandatory for any guest. It is often served with a 'buchta' or 'koláč' (sweet pastry). The 'Third Wave' coffee movement in cities like Brno and Prague has made 'čerstvě pražená káva' (freshly roasted) a major trend among young people.
The Accusative Rule
90% of the time you use this phrase, you'll be ordering it. Memorize 'čerstvou kávu' as a single block.
Diminutives
Use 'kávička' to sound more like a local when you're enjoying a relaxed moment with friends.
意思
Coffee that was recently brewed.
The Accusative Rule
90% of the time you use this phrase, you'll be ordering it. Memorize 'čerstvou kávu' as a single block.
Diminutives
Use 'kávička' to sound more like a local when you're enjoying a relaxed moment with friends.
Gender Agreement
Don't say 'čerstvý káva'. It's a very obvious beginner mistake because 'káva' is so clearly feminine.
Smell the difference
The word 'vůně' (aroma) is almost always paired with 'čerstvé kávy' in literature and ads.
自我测试
Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'čerstvá'.
Mám rád vůni ______ kávy.
After 'vůně' (smell of...), we use the genitive case. The genitive feminine ending is '-é'.
Which sentence is grammatically correct for ordering coffee?
How do you say 'I want a fresh coffee'?
The verb 'chtít' (to want) requires the accusative case. 'Čerstvá káva' becomes 'čerstvou kávu'.
Match the Czech phrase with its English meaning.
Match the following:
These are essential coffee-related terms.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Dáte si něco k pití? B: Ano, prosím, jednu ______ ______.
The object of the implied 'dám si' is in the accusative.
🎉 得分： /4
视觉学习工具
Fresh vs. Not Fresh
练习题库
4 练习Mám rád vůni ______ kávy.
After 'vůně' (smell of...), we use the genitive case. The genitive feminine ending is '-é'.
How do you say 'I want a fresh coffee'?
The verb 'chtít' (to want) requires the accusative case. 'Čerstvá káva' becomes 'čerstvou kávu'.
将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:
These are essential coffee-related terms.
A: Dáte si něco k pití? B: Ano, prosím, jednu ______ ______.
The object of the implied 'dám si' is in the accusative.
🎉 得分： /4
常见问题
10 个问题Yes, in standard Czech. In slang, 'kafe' is used and it is neuter.
Yes, 'čerstvá ledová káva' means it was recently prepared, not sitting in a fridge for days.
'Čerstvá' is the adjective (fresh coffee), while 'čerstvě uvařená' is a phrase (freshly brewed coffee). They are often interchangeable.
Use 'čerstvě mletá káva'.
In a high-end cafe, it might be slightly insulting to the barista. In a train station kiosk, it's a fair question.
This is 'Common Czech' (obecná čeština), an informal version of the language used in daily life.
Usually, yes, unless 'ledová' (iced) is specified.
'Stará káva' (old coffee) or 'vystydlá káva' (cold/stale coffee).
Yes, it can refer to the beans being recently roasted.
Prosil bych jednu čerstvou kávu.
相关表达
čerstvě mletá káva
specialized formFreshly ground coffee
silná káva
similarStrong coffee
turek
specialized formTurkish coffee (Czech style)
kávová přestávka
builds onCoffee break
rozpustná káva
contrastInstant coffee
