A1 Collocation 中性

Volný čas

Free time

意思

Describing time for hobbies or rest.

🌍

文化背景

The 'Chata' (cottage) is the ultimate destination for volný čas. Most Czechs leave the city on Friday to spend time in nature. Mushroom picking (houbaření) is a national sport during free time in autumn. The 'Sokol' movement historically linked volný čas with physical fitness and patriotism. Pub culture (hospoda) is a social hub for volný čas, where people discuss politics and life over a beer.

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The 'Ve' Rule

Always use 've' instead of 'v' before 'volném čase' to avoid a cluster of consonants.

💬

Small Talk

Asking about free time is much more common and polite in Czechia than asking about someone's job immediately.

意思

Describing time for hobbies or rest.

💡

The 'Ve' Rule

Always use 've' instead of 'v' before 'volném čase' to avoid a cluster of consonants.

💬

Small Talk

Asking about free time is much more common and polite in Czechia than asking about someone's job immediately.

⚠️

Volno vs Volný čas

Use 'volno' when you want to say 'I'm not working today'.

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of 'volný čas' in the locative case.

Co děláš ve ______ ______?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: volném čase

After the preposition 've', we use the locative case.

Which sentence is correct for 'I have a day off'?

Jak to řekneš?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Mám volno.

'Mám volno' specifically means you are off work/duty.

Match the Czech phrase with its English meaning.

Přiřaďte dvojice:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Trávit volný čas - To spend free time, Nedostatek času - Lack of time, Aktivní odpočinek - Active rest, Mít okno - To have a gap in schedule

These are common collocations related to leisure.

🎉 得分: /3

视觉学习工具

Activities in Volný Čas

Sport

  • Fotbal
  • Běh
  • Plavání
🎭

Kultura

  • Kino
  • Divadlo
  • Čtení

练习题库

3 练习
Fill in the correct form of 'volný čas' in the locative case. Fill Blank A1

Co děláš ve ______ ______?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: volném čase

After the preposition 've', we use the locative case.

Which sentence is correct for 'I have a day off'? Choose A2

Jak to řekneš?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Mám volno.

'Mám volno' specifically means you are off work/duty.

Match the Czech phrase with its English meaning. Match B1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Trávit volný čas - To spend free time, Nedostatek času - Lack of time, Aktivní odpočinek - Active rest, Mít okno - To have a gap in schedule

These are common collocations related to leisure.

🎉 得分: /3

常见问题

5 个问题

Yes, but it's more natural to just say 'volný čas' unless you need to emphasize it's yours.

It is almost always used in the singular.

'Volný čas' is the time itself, 'hobby' (or 'koníček') is the activity you do.

Say 'Nemám žádný volný čas'.

It is neutral and can be used in any situation.

相关表达

🔗

mít volno

similar

to have time off

🔗

koníček

builds on

hobby

🔗

odpočinek

similar

rest

🔗

prázdniny

specialized form

school holidays

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