A1 Collocation 中性

Zdravé jídlo

Healthy food

意思

Nutritious food items

🌍

文化背景

The 'Farmářské trhy' (Farmers' markets) are the heart of the 'zdravé jídlo' movement in Czechia. People visit them to buy fresh, local produce directly from farmers. Similar to Czechia, Slovakia has a tradition of heavy food (like Bryndzové halušky), but 'zdravé stravovanie' is becoming a status symbol among young urban professionals. In this region, 'zdravé jídlo' often implies food that is 'poctivé' (honest/homemade), contrasting with 'chemické' (processed) food from large factories. Czech influencers use #zdravejidlo to participate in the global 'wellness' aesthetic, often featuring avocado toast or smoothie bowls.

💡

Check the ending

Always make sure 'zdravé' ends in 'é' when describing 'jídlo' (neuter).

⚠️

Avoid 'Zdravotní'

Never use 'zdravotní' for food unless it's a medical prescription.

意思

Nutritious food items

💡

Check the ending

Always make sure 'zdravé' ends in 'é' when describing 'jídlo' (neuter).

⚠️

Avoid 'Zdravotní'

Never use 'zdravotní' for food unless it's a medical prescription.

🎯

Use 'Zdravě'

If you want to sound more natural when talking about your habits, use the adverb: 'Jím zdravě' (I eat healthily).

💬

Farmers' Markets

Mentioning 'trhy' (markets) is the best way to start a conversation about healthy food with a Czech person.

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'zdravý'.

Mám rád ______ jídlo.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: zdravé

'Jídlo' is neuter singular, so the adjective must be 'zdravé'.

Which sentence is correct?

Select the correct sentence:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Jím zdravé jídlo.

'Zdravé' is the correct adjective for food; 'zdravotní' is medical.

Match the Czech phrase with its English translation.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: all

These are common collocations with 'jídlo'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Co si dáš k obědu? B: Chci něco lehkého, třeba nějaké ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: zdravé jídlo

In the context of lunch, 'zdravé jídlo' is the only logical choice.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Co je zdravé jídlo?

🍎

Ovoce

  • Jablko
  • Banán
  • Pomeranč
🥦

Zelenina

  • Brokolice
  • Mrkev
  • Salát
🍗

Bílkoviny

  • Ryba
  • Vejce
  • Čočka

Zdravé vs. Nezdravé

Zdravé jídlo
Salát Salad
Voda Water
Nezdravé jídlo
Hranolky Fries
Cola Cola

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'zdravý'. Fill Blank A1

Mám rád ______ jídlo.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: zdravé

'Jídlo' is neuter singular, so the adjective must be 'zdravé'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A1

Select the correct sentence:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Jím zdravé jídlo.

'Zdravé' is the correct adjective for food; 'zdravotní' is medical.

Match the Czech phrase with its English translation. Match A1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: all

These are common collocations with 'jídlo'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Co si dáš k obědu? B: Chci něco lehkého, třeba nějaké ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: zdravé jídlo

In the context of lunch, 'zdravé jídlo' is the only logical choice.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

No, it can include fish, lean meat, nuts, or anything considered nutritious.

The most common term is 'nezdravé jídlo' or 'fast food'.

It is neutral and can be used in any situation.

In informal spoken Czech (Common Czech), yes, but it's grammatically incorrect in writing.

The plural is 'zdravá jídla'.

Yes, but 'strava' is more like 'diet' or 'nutrition' as a system.

Ask: 'Je to zdravé?'

Traditional food is heavy, but modern Czechs are very health-conscious.

It is organic food, which is a subset of 'zdravé jídlo'.

No, for a person you say 'zdravý člověk'.

相关表达

🔗

Zdravá strava

similar

Healthy diet

🔗

Nezdravé jídlo

contrast

Unhealthy food / Junk food

🔗

Bio jídlo

specialized form

Organic food

🔗

Domácí jídlo

similar

Home-cooked food

🔗

Lehké jídlo

similar

Light meal

有帮助吗?
还没有评论。成为第一个分享想法的人!